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Surfboard Tail Shapes

Surfboard Tail Shapes

34 comments

If you have had a look around a surf shop, you'll already have seen that there is a wide range of different surfboard tail shapes to choose from. In this section, we take a quick look at some of the most common shapes and the surf conditions that they are best suited to. If you're thinking about getting a custom board shaped, you may not have considered the different choices of surfboard tail shape. Make sure you have a chat with your shaper about what suits your surfing best.

SquashtailSquashtail

The squashtail is probably the most common tail shape on modern surfboards. There are no prizes for guessing why it got its name. The design offers a stable ride but enables the surfboard to still remain loose. The squashtail is a great tail shape for any standard of surfer and can be used in both small and overhead waves.

Squaretail Squaretail

The squaretail's shape is, well, squared off at the end. It's really the pre-runner to the squashtail and is not so common on new boards these days. The rails meet the tail at sharp corners giving the surfboard good maneuverability. It's best used in small to head high waves.

ThumbtailThumbtail

A more rounded version of the squashtail, the design of the thumbtail results in more stability for the board. This shape has no hard edge that you find in the squash and squaretail. A thumbnail is great for rail-to-rail surfing and big old turns! It's most effective in medium to very large surf.

Rounded PintailRounded Pintail

Very similar to the thumbtail, the rounded pintail is slightly more "pinched" toward the tail. This tail was very popular in the single-fin days and is the tightest-holding rail. Like the thumbtail and the regular pintail, there is no interruption in the flow from the rail directly through to the tail. The rounded pintail is a great tail for medium to large waves and ideal for powerful hollow surf.

PintailPintail

The pintail is the next step down from the rounded pintail. The pintail comes to much more of a point than the rounded tail and finishes in a sharper, thinner pin. This is the tail shape for surfing large, powerful, hollow waves. This is the tube rider special!

Baby SwallowtailBaby Swallowtail

The baby swallowtail is the smaller of the swallowtail shapes. This tail combines the rail drive shape of the squaretail with the sensitivity of the pintail, making this a great tail shape for big wave surfers. The baby swallowtail can be used in small to large surf.

SwallowtailSwallowtail

The swallowtail, like the baby version, combines the rail drive of the squaretail and the sensitivity of the pintail. The swallowtail is an easy one to spot for the novice! This is the tail shape used on fish surfboards. The wider tail gives better paddling power and increased drive in smaller waves.

BattailBattail

The battail performs like a swallowtail. Its two outer pivot points and the addition of the central point of the wing provide greater stability. The battail is good in smallish to overhead waves and is one of the more modern surfboard tail designs.

Wing

Swallowtail with Wing

The wing is really not a tail shape but more of a rail shape. It can be seen as the bump in the rails just in front of the front fins. Don't be confused and think that this is a different tail shape. The tail shown on the left is still a swallowtail. Just remember that the board also has a wing.

Comments

  • Guest
    Guest
    on Apr 20, 2011

    This made it very easy to understand excelent :)

  • Guest
    Guest
    on Apr 27, 2011

    this was realy helpfull for a talk i had to do for school

  • Guest
    Guest
    on May 8, 2011

    What about Rocket tails?

  • Guest
    Guest
    on May 12, 2011

    thx nice info

  • surf patrol
    surf patrol
    on May 12, 2011

    It looks like the rocket tail has been missed from the list. We'll get it added soon.

    Thanks for the heads up!

  • Guest
    Guest
    on May 12, 2011

    What about the diamond tail?

  • Guest
    Guest
    on Jun 29, 2011

    very useful....

  • Guest
    Guest
    on Jul 7, 2011

    Also, How about halfmoon/Hook tail?

  • big ryan
    big ryan
    on Aug 31, 2011

    what about the rat tail?

  • Guest
    Guest
    on Sep 1, 2011

    This is very useful. Thank you.

  • shapers
    shapers
    on Sep 19, 2011

    good info

  • joao
    joao
    on Oct 22, 2011

    this is excelent but wht are the benefits of a wing tail?

  • Guest
    Guest
    on Oct 31, 2011

    PLEASE MORE INFO ABOUT THE WING TAIL ??????? but thank you for the other stuff

  • Guest
    Guest
    on Nov 7, 2011

    What about the half-moon tail shape?

  • David
    David
    on Nov 26, 2011

    What abou the diamond tail?

  • Guest
    Guest
    on Nov 29, 2011

    More info on wing tail and what about the fish
    but still good info for my home work

  • Tradsurfer
    Tradsurfer
    on Dec 14, 2011

    And the winged pintail? One of the finest and most versatile tails I have ever surfed, and seems to have lapsed into ... ? Of course, I am more traditional in my tastes ...

  • tradsurfer
    tradsurfer
    on Dec 22, 2011

    And let's not forget the diamond tail ...

  • guest
    guest
    on Dec 29, 2011

    it made it easy for me to pick my board

  • Guest
    Guest
    on Mar 19, 2012

    whats a bump tail ?

  • Guest
    Guest
    on Mar 21, 2012

    sooo...where's the DIAMOND tail???

  • Guest
    Guest
    on May 29, 2012

    wheres the fish tail?? ha

  • Guest
    Guest
    on Jun 13, 2012

    What's the benefit of a 'wing'? You define what it is, but not what it does..

  • Lunnasol
    Lunnasol
    on Jul 8, 2012

    Hi I am from hawaii I need some information in replaceing the tail of a surf board we bought one in a grarage sale for 5 dollar I am thing of fixing it for my grandaughter any opinons anyone? I always was amazed by Roxy?

  • Guest
    Guest
    on Aug 2, 2012

    Lunnasol - I would just invest in another board, maybe a longboard if she is just starting out?

  • WWho
    WWho
    on Sep 13, 2012

    Forgot the Fish!

  • Guest
    Guest
    on Dec 16, 2012

    u forgot a lot

  • monkeyman
    monkeyman
    on Jan 4, 2013

    What about the monkey tail? Critical when making big gorilla turns!

  • sptGuest
    sptGuest
    on Dec 16, 2013

    what about the pony tail? oh sorry that went out twenty years ago"

  • Jonas plank
    Jonas plank
    on Feb 13, 2014

    Thanks, I love this website
    it gave me a good idea for my science fair this year

  • swagg lord 420 c.p
    swagg lord 420 c.p
    on Feb 25, 2015

    good help

  • Surfer
    Surfer
    on Oct 25, 2015

    thanks for the handy info...

  • corey
    corey
    on Oct 23, 2017

    thankyou

  • Greta James
    Greta James
    on Dec 29, 2021

    Thank you for explaining the benefits of different tail shapes. I am considering getting a custom surfboard. I think it would be smart to discuss this project with a specialist so I can get the best surfboard for me.

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