argument
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ar·gu·ment
(är′gyə-mənt)n.
1.
a. A discussion in which the parties involved express disagreement with one another; a debate: philosophical arguments over the nature of existence.
b. An angry discussion involving disagreement among the participants; a quarrel: The roommates had an argument about whose turn it was to wash the dishes.
c. Archaic A reason or matter for dispute or contention: "sheath'd their swords for lack of argument" (Shakespeare).
2.
a. A course of reasoning aimed at demonstrating truth or falsehood: presented a strong argument for the arts in education.
b. A fact or statement put forth as proof or evidence; a reason: The current low mortgage rates are an argument for buying a house now.
c. A set of statements in which one follows logically as a conclusion from the others.
3.
a. A summary or short statement of the plot or subject of a literary work.
b. A topic; a subject: "You and love are still my argument" (Shakespeare).
4. Logic The minor premise in a syllogism.
5. Mathematics
a. The independent variable of a function.
b. The angle of a complex number measured from the positive horizontal axis.
6. Computers A value used to evaluate a procedure or subroutine.
7. Linguistics A word, phrase, or clause in a semantic relation with a word or phrase and that helps complete the meaning of that word or phrase, such as a noun phrase that is the object of a verb. The clause that we go is an argument of the verb suggest in the sentence I suggest that we go.
[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin argūmentum, from arguere, to make clear; see argue.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
argument
(ˈɑːɡjʊmənt)n
1. a quarrel; altercation
2. a discussion in which reasons are put forward in support of and against a proposition, proposal, or case; debate: the argument on birth control will never be concluded.
3. (sometimes plural) a point or series of reasons presented to support or oppose a proposition
4. a summary of the plot or subject of a book, etc
5. (Logic) logic
a. a process of deductive or inductive reasoning that purports to show its conclusion to be true
b. formally, a sequence of statements one of which is the conclusion and the remainder the premises
6. (Logic) logic an obsolete name for the middle term of a syllogism
7. (Mathematics) maths
a. an element to which an operation, function, predicate, etc, applies, esp the independent variable of a function
b. the amplitude of a complex number
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
ar•gu•ment
(ˈɑr gyə mənt)n.
1. an oral disagreement; contention; altercation.
2. a discussion involving differing points of view; debate.
3. a process of reasoning; series of reasons.
4. a statement, reason, or fact for or against a point: a strong argument.
5. discourse intended to persuade.
6. subject matter; theme.
7. an abstract or summary of the major points of a literary work or sections of such a work.
8. Math.
a. an independent variable of a function.
b. Also called amplitude. the angle made by a given vector with the reference axis.
c. the angle corresponding to a point representing a given complex number in polar coordinates.
syn: argument, controversy, dispute imply the expression and discussion of differing opinions. An argument usu. arises from a disagreement between two persons, each of whom advances facts supporting his or her point of view: an argument over a debt. A controversy is usu. a public expression of contrary opinions; it may be dignified and of some duration: a political controversy. A dispute is an oral contention, usu. brief, and often of an angry or undignified character: a heated dispute between neighbors.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
discussion
– argument1. 'discussion'
If you have a discussion with someone, you have a serious conversation with them.
After the lecture there was a lively discussion.
You say that you have a discussion about something or a discussion on something.
We had long discussions about our future plans.
We're having a discussion on nuclear power.
2. 'argument'
Don't use discussion to refer to a disagreement between people, especially one that results in them shouting angrily at each other. This kind of disagreement is usually called an argument.
We had a terrible argument, and now she won't talk to me.
I said no, and we got into a big argument over it.
Collins COBUILD English Usage © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 2004, 2011, 2012
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Switch to new thesaurus
| Noun | 1. |  argument - a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true; "it was a strong argument that his hypothesis was true"evidence - an indication that makes something evident; "his trembling was evidence of his fear" proof - a formal series of statements showing that if one thing is true something else necessarily follows from it counterargument - an argument offered in opposition to another argument pro - an argument in favor of a proposal con - an argument opposed to a proposal case - a statement of facts and reasons used to support an argument; "he stated his case clearly" adducing - citing as evidence or proof last word - the final statement in a verbal argument; "she always gets the last word" specious argument - an argument that appears good at first view but is really fallacious |
| 2. |  argument - a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement; "they were involved in a violent argument"difference of opinion, dispute, difference, conflict - a disagreement or argument about something important; "he had a dispute with his wife"; "there were irreconcilable differences"; "the familiar conflict between Republicans and Democrats" argle-bargle, argy-bargy - a verbal dispute; a wrangling argument firestorm - an outburst of controversy; "the incident triggered a political firestorm" sparring - an argument in which the participants are trying to gain some advantage polemic - a controversy (especially over a belief or dogma) fight - an intense verbal dispute; "a violent fight over the bill is expected in the Senate" | |
| 3. |  argument - a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal; "the argument over foreign aid goes on and on"give-and-take, discussion, word - an exchange of views on some topic; "we had a good discussion"; "we had a word or two about it" logomachy - argument about words or the meaning of words | |
| 4. | argument - a summary of the subject or plot of a literary work or play or movie; "the editor added the argument to the poem" | |
| 5. | argument - (computer science) a reference or value that is passed to a function, procedure, subroutine, command, or program value - a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed; "the value assigned was 16 milliseconds" computer science, computing - the branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structures address, computer address, reference - (computer science) the code that identifies where a piece of information is stored | |
| 6. |  argument - a variable in a logical or mathematical expression whose value determines the dependent variable; if f(x)=y, x is the independent variablevariable quantity, variable - a quantity that can assume any of a set of values | |
| 7. | argument - a course of reasoning aimed at demonstrating a truth or falsehood; the methodical process of logical reasoning; "I can't follow your line of reasoning" line of inquiry, line of questioning - an ordering of questions so as to develop a particular argument casuistry - argumentation that is specious or excessively subtle and intended to be misleading policy - a line of argument rationalizing the course of action of a government; "they debated the policy or impolicy of the proposed legislation" |
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
argument
noun
1. reason, case, reasoning, ground(s), defence, excuse, logic, justification, rationale, polemic, dialectic, line of reasoning, argumentation There's a strong argument for lowering the price.
2. debate, questioning, claim, row, discussion, dispute, controversy, pleading, plea, contention, assertion, polemic, altercation, remonstrance, expostulation, remonstration The issue has caused heated political argument.
3. quarrel, fight, row, clash, dispute, controversy, disagreement, misunderstanding, feud, barney (informal), squabble, wrangle, bickering, difference of opinion, tiff, altercation She got into a heated argument with a stranger.
quarrel accord, agreement, concurrence
quarrel accord, agreement, concurrence
without argument without question, without debate, without confusion, without dispute, without query, without contention He complied without argument.
Quotations
"Argument seldom convinces anyone contrary to his inclinations" [Thomas Fuller Gnomologia]
"The aim of argument, or of discussion, should not be victory, but progress" [Joseph Joubert Pensées]
"Argument seldom convinces anyone contrary to his inclinations" [Thomas Fuller Gnomologia]
"The aim of argument, or of discussion, should not be victory, but progress" [Joseph Joubert Pensées]
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
argument
noun1. A discussion, often heated, in which a difference of opinion is expressed:
altercation, bicker, clash, contention, controversy, debate, difficulty, disagreement, dispute, fight, polemic, quarrel, run-in, spat, squabble, tiff, word (used in plural), wrangle.
3. A fact or circumstance that gives logical support to an assertion, claim, or proposal:
Idiom: why and wherefore.
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
جِدَالخِلاف، نِزاعمُناقَشَه، جِدال
argumenthádkapřespor
skænderiargumentargumentation
argumenttikiistaperusteluriitaväittely
prepirka
érv
deila, rifrildirök
口論
논쟁
argumentum
argumentpolemika
argumentdokazprepirprerekanjespor
argumentargumentationdiskussiongräl
การโต้เถียง
sự tranh luận
argument
[ˈɑːgjʊmənt] N1. (= disagreement) → discusión f; (= fight) → pelea f
I don't want any argument (about it) → no quiero discutir, no hay discusión que valga
to get into an argument (with sb) → empezar a discutir (con algn)
to have an argument (with sb) → discutir (con algn); (more heatedly) → pelearse (con algn)
we had an argument about money → tuvimos una discusión or discutimos por razones de dinero
let's not have an argument about it → no discutamos
there was an argument over the missing plate → hubo una discusión sobre el plato que faltaba
you've only heard one side of the argument → tú sólo conoces una cara del asunto
he had an argument with a wall (hum) → se dio contra la pared
I don't want any argument (about it) → no quiero discutir, no hay discusión que valga
to get into an argument (with sb) → empezar a discutir (con algn)
to have an argument (with sb) → discutir (con algn); (more heatedly) → pelearse (con algn)
we had an argument about money → tuvimos una discusión or discutimos por razones de dinero
let's not have an argument about it → no discutamos
there was an argument over the missing plate → hubo una discusión sobre el plato que faltaba
you've only heard one side of the argument → tú sólo conoces una cara del asunto
he had an argument with a wall (hum) → se dio contra la pared
2. (= debate) → polémica f
there is some argument as to whether or not it's possible → hay bastante polémica sobre si es posible o no
she is open to argument → está dispuesta a discutirlo
the conclusion is open to argument → la conclusión se presta a discusión or es discutible
to win/lose an argument → ganar/perder (en) un enfrentamiento
see also sake
there is some argument as to whether or not it's possible → hay bastante polémica sobre si es posible o no
she is open to argument → está dispuesta a discutirlo
the conclusion is open to argument → la conclusión se presta a discusión or es discutible
to win/lose an argument → ganar/perder (en) un enfrentamiento
see also sake
3. (= case) → argumento m, razones fpl
there is a strong argument for or in favour of doing nothing → existen argumentos or razones de peso para or en favor de no hacer nada
an argument could be made for government intervention → se podrían alegar razones para la intervención del gobierno
there is a strong argument for or in favour of doing nothing → existen argumentos or razones de peso para or en favor de no hacer nada
an argument could be made for government intervention → se podrían alegar razones para la intervención del gobierno
4. (= reasoning) → razonamiento m
if you take this argument one step further → si llevas el razonamiento un poco más allá
his argument is that → él sostiene que ...
see also line 1 A11
if you take this argument one step further → si llevas el razonamiento un poco más allá
his argument is that → él sostiene que ...
see also line 1 A11
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
argument
[ˈɑːrgjʊmənt] n (= reasons) → argument m
argument for sth → argument pour qch
argument against sth → argument contre qch
argument for sth → argument pour qch
argument against sth → argument contre qch
(= quarrel) → dispute f
to have an argument → se disputer
They had an argument → Ils se sont disputés.
to get into an argument → se disputer
to have an argument → se disputer
They had an argument → Ils se sont disputés.
to get into an argument → se disputer
(= debate) → discussion f, controverse f
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
argument
n
(= discussion) → Diskussion f; to spend hours in argument about how to do something → stundenlang darüber diskutieren, wie man etw macht; for the sake of argument → rein theoretisch; he just said that for the sake of argument → das hat er nur gesagt, um etwas (dagegen) zu sagen; it is beyond argument → das ist unbestreitbar; he is open to argument → er lässt mit sich reden; this is open to argument → darüber lässt sich streiten
(= quarrel) → Auseinandersetzung f; to have an argument → sich streiten; (over sth trivial) → sich zanken; without argument → widerspruchslos
(= reason) → Beweis(grund) m, → Argument nt; (= line of reasoning) → Argumentation f, → Beweisführung f; first state your theory, then list the arguments for and against → stellen Sie erst Ihre These auf und nennen Sie dann die Gründe und Gegengründe; one of the best arguments I have heard in favour (Brit) or favor (US) of private education → eines der besten Argumente zugunsten or zu Gunsten der Privatschule, die ich gehört habe; there’s an even stronger argument than that → es gibt ein noch stärkeres Argument; that’s not a rational argument, it’s just a dogmatic assertion → das ist kein rationales Argument, das ist bloß eine dogmatische Behauptung
(= statement of proof) → Beweis m; the two main types of argument → die beiden wichtigsten Beweisarten; Professor Ayer’s argument is that … → Professor Ayers These lautet, dass …; the Ontological/Teleological Argument → der ontologische/teleologische Gottesbeweis; all the various arguments for the existence of a god → all die verschiedenen Gottesbeweise; I don’t think that’s a valid argument → ich glaube, das ist kein gültiger Beweis; an interesting argument → eine interessante These
(Math) → Argument nt
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
argument
[ˈɑːgjʊmənt] nCollins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
argue
(ˈaːgjuː) verb1. (with with someone, about something) to quarrel with (a person) or discuss (something) with a person in a not very friendly way. I'm not going to argue; Will you children stop arguing with each other about whose toy that is!
2. (with for, ~against) to suggest reasons for or for not doing something. I argued for/against accepting the plan.
3. (with into, ~out of) to persuade (a person) (not) to do something. I'll try to argue him into going; He argued her out of buying the dress.
4. to discuss, giving one's reasoning. She argued the point very cleverly.
ˈarguable adjective able to be put forward in argument. It is arguable that he would have been better to go.
ˈargument noun1. a quarrel or unfriendly discussion. They are having an argument about/over whose turn it is.
2. a set of reasons; a piece of reasoning. The argument for/against going; a philosophical argument.
ˌarguˈmentative (-ˈmentətiv) adjective fond of arguing.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
argument
→ جِدَال hádka skænderi Streit επιχείρημα discusión kiista dispute prepirka discussione 口論 논쟁 ruzie diskusjon spór discussão ссора gräl การโต้เถียง tartışma sự tranh luận 争论Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009