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Application of Integrals

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
43 views

Application of Integrals

Uploaded by

Shivaraju Ap
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Date : 24-07-2021 TEST ID: 229

Time : 07:52:00 MATHEMATICS


Marks : 944
8.APPLICATION OF INTEGRALS

Single Correct Answer Type

1. Area bounded by the curve y=(x−1)(x−2)(x−3) and x -axis lying between the ordinates
x=0 and x=3 is equal to
a) 9 /4 b) 11/4 c) 11/2 d) 7 /4

2. The area of the region bounded by the curves y=e , y=log e x∧lines
x

x=1 , x=2 is
a) 2 b) 2 c) e 2−e +1−2 log 2 d) e 2+ e−2 log 2
(e−1) e −e +1
The value of k for which the area of the figure bounded by the curve y=8 x 2−x 5 , the
e e

3.
straight line x=1 and x=k and the x -axis is equal to 16 /3
a) 2 b) 3 c) 3 d) −1
√ 8− √17
4. The area bounded by the curve y=x , x -axis and ordinates x=−1 to x=2, is

a) 0 sq unit b) 1/2 sq unit c) 3/2 sq unit d) 5/2 sq unit

5. The area (in square unit) of the region bounded by the curves 2 x= y 2−1∧x =0 is

a) 1 sq unit b) 2 sq unit c) 1 sq unit d) 2 sq units


3 3
6. The area bounded by the curve y=4 x−x 2 and the x -axis, is

a) 30 sq . units b) 31 sq .units c) 32 sq .units d) 34 sq . units


7 7 3 3
7. The volume of the solid generated by revolving the region bounded by y=x 2 +1 and
y=2 x +1 about x -axis is
a) 104 π cu units b) 42 π cu units c) 52 π cu units d) None of these
15 15 15
8. The area bounded by the curves |x|+¿ y ∨≥1 and x 2+ y 2 ≤ 1 is

a) 2 sq unit b) π sq unit c) (π−2) sq unit d) (π +2) sq unit

9. The area bounded by the curves

y=cos x∧ y=sin x between the ordinance x=0∧x= is



2
a) ( b) ( c) d) (
4 √ 2−2 ) sq units 4 √ 2+ 2 ) sq units ( 4 √ 2−1 ) sq units 4 √ 2+ 1 ) sq units

Area bounded by the curves y= [ ] + 2 , y =x−1 and x=0 above x -axis is ([.] denotes the
10. x
2

64
greatest integer function)
a) 2 sq unit b) 3 sq unit c) 4 sq unit d) None of these

11. The area bounded by the curve y 2=8 x and x 2=8 y , is

a) 16 sq . units b) 3 sq . units c) 14 sq . units d) 3 sq . units


3 16 3 14
Page|1
12. The area enclosed between the curve y=log e ( x +e )and the coordinate axis is

a) 4 sq units b) 3 sq units c) 2 sq units d) 1 sq unit

13. If area bounded by the curves y 2=4 ax and y=mx is a 2 /3 , then the value of m is

a) 2 b) −2 c) 1/2 d) 1

14. The area of the figure bounded by the curves y=¿ x−1∨¿ and y=3−¿ x∨¿ is

a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 1

15. The area bounded by the curves y= √ 5−x 2and y=| x−1| is

(4 )
a) 5 π −2 sq units
4
b) (5 π−2) sq units
2
c) (5 π−2) sq units
(2 )
d) π −5 sq units

16. Area bounded by the curve x y =a ( a−x ) and y -axis, is


2 2

a) 2 b) 2 c) 2 d) 2
π a /2 πa 3πa 2π a

The area of the ellipse+ 2 =1 , is


17. x y
2 2

2
a b
a) π ab b) π ( a2 +b 2 ) c) π (a+ b) d) 2 2
πa b
4
18. The area bounded by the curve y=x 6 ( π−x )8 is

a) π ×3 ! × 4 ! sq unit b) π × 6 ! ×8 ! sq unit c) π ×6 ! × 8 ! sq unit d) π × 6 ! ×8 ! sq unit


15 6 15 8

15 ! 15 !
15 ! 15 !
19. The part of circle x + y =9 in between y=0 and y=2 is revolved about y -axis. The volume
2 2

of generating solid will be


a) 46 π cu units b) 12 π cu jnits c) 16 π cu units d) 28 π cu units
3
20. The area of the region by curves y=x log x∧ y=2 x−2 x 2 is

a) 1 sq units b) 3 sq units c) 7 sq units d) None of these


2 12 12
21. The area of the region formed by x + y −6 x−4 y +12≤ 0 , y ≤ x and x ≤ 5/2 is
2 2

a) π − √ 3+1 b) π + √ 3+ 1 c) π − √ 3−1 d) None of these

22. Area bounded by the curve


6 8 6 8 6 8

y=log e x , x =0 , y ≤ 0 and x -axis is


a) 1 sq unit b) 1/2 sq unit c) 2 sq unit d) None of these

23. Area bounded by the curves y=| x−1|, y=0 and |x|=2 , is

a) 4 b) 5 c) 3 d) 6

24. The area included between the parabolas y 2=4 x and x 2=4 y is (in square units)

a) 4 /3 b) 1/3 c) 16 /3 d) 8 /3

25. The area of region bounded by the curves y=| x−1|∧ y=3−| x| is

a) 2 sq units b) 3 sq units c) 4 sq units d) 6 sq units

Page|2
26. The area bounded by the curves y=x 3 , y=x 2 and the ordinates x=1 , x=2 is

a) 17 b) 12 c) 2 d) 7
12 13 7 2
27. The area bounded by the graph y=¿ [ x−3 ] ∨¿, the x -axis and the lines x=−2 and x=3 is(
[.] denotes the greatest integer function)
a) 7 sq unit b) 15 sq unit c) 21 sq unit d) 28 sq unit

Area bounded by the curve y 2=16 x and line y=mx is then m is equal to
28. 2

a) 3 b) 4 c) 1 d) 2
3

29. The area enclosed by

a) 12 sq units b) 13 sq unit d) 14 sq unit


y=3 x−5 , y=0 , x=3∧x=5 is
c) 13 1 sq unit
2
30. The area of the region bounded by the curves y=| x−2|, x=1 , x=3 and the x -axis is

a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4

31. The area common to the circle x 2+ y 2=64 and the parabola y 2=4 x is

a) 16 (4 π + √ 3) sq unit b) 16 (8 π −√ 3) sq unit c) 16 (4 π −√ 3) sq unit d) None of these

32. The ratio of the areas between the curves y=cos x and y=cos 2 x and x -axis from x=0 to
3 3 3

x=π /3 is
a) 1 :2 b) 2 :1 c) d) None of these
√ 3 :1
33. The slope of tangent to a curve y=f (x ) at (x , f ( x )) is 2 x+1 . If the curve passes through
the point (1, 2), then the area of the region bounded by the curve, the x -axis and the line
x=1 is
a) 5 sq unit b) 6 sq unit c) 1 sq unit d) 6 sq unit
6 5 6
34. The area bounded by the curves y=| x|−1 and y=−|x|+1 is

a) 1 sq unit b) 2 sq unit d) 4 sq unit


c)
2 √ 2 sq unit
35. The area of smaller portion bounded by | y|=−x +1 and y 2=4 x is

a) 1 sq unit b) 2 sq unit c) 3 sq unit d) None of these

36. If A1 is the area enclosed by the curve xy=1 , x -axis and the ordinates x=1 , x=2 ; and A2 is
the area enclosed by the curve xy=1 , x -axis and the ordinates x=2 , x=4 , then
a) A =2 A b) A =2 A c) A =3 A d) A = A

37. The area of the region bounded by the parabola ¿ the tangent to the parabola at the
1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2

point (2,3) and the x -axis is


a) 6 sq units b) 9 sq units c) 12 sq units d) 3 sq units

38. The area of the region {( x , y ) : x 2 + y 2 ≤ 1 ≤ x + y } , is


2
a) π b) π c) π d) π − 1
5 4 3 4 2

Page|3
39. The length of the parabola y 2=12 x cut off by the latusretum is

a) b) c) d)
6 [ √ 2+log ( 1+ √ 2 ) ] 3 [ √ 2+log ( 1+ √ 2 ) ] 6 [ √ 2−log ( 1+ √ 2 ) ] 3 [ √ 2−log ( 1+ √2 ) ]

The area bounded by y=sin x = and x -axis is


40. −1 1
√2
a)
( √12 +1) sq unit ( √2 )
b) 1− 1 sq unit

c)
4 √2
π
sq unit d)
( 4 π√2 + √12 −1) sq unit
41. The area of the smaller segment cut off from the circle x 2+ y 2=9 by x=1 is

a) 1 (9 sec −1 3− √ 8)sq unit b)


(9 sec (3)−√ 8) sq unit
−1

d) None of these
2
c) ¿

42. The area of the region bounded by 1− y2 =¿ x∨¿ and |x|+| y|=1 is

a) 1/3 sq unit b) 2/3 sq unit c) 4/3 sq unit d) 1 sq unit

43. The area between the parabola y 2=4 ax and the line y=mx in square units is
2 2 2 2
a) 5 a b) 8 a c) 7 a d) 3 a
3 2
3m 5m
44. The area bounded by the curves y=sin x between the ordinates x=0 , x=π and the x -axis,
3m 4m

is
a) 2 sq. units b) 4 sq. units c) 3 sq. units d) 1 sq. units

45. The area bounded by |x−1|≤ 2∧x 2− y 2=1, is

a) 6 √ 2+ 1 log ¿ 3+2 √ 2∨¿ b) 6 √ 2+ 1 log ¿ 3−2 √ 2∨¿

d) None of these
2 2
c)
6 √ 2−log ¿ 3+ 2 √ 2∨¿
46. The area bounded by y=log x , x -axis and ordinates x=1 , x=2 is

a) 1 ¿ b) log (2/e) c) log (4 /e) d) log 4


2
47. The area bounded by y=x 2 +1 and the tangents to it drawn from the origin, is

a) 8 /3 sq. units b) 1/3 sq. units c) 2/3 sq. units d) None of these

48. The area bounded by the x -axis, the curve y=f (x ) and the lines x=1 and x=b is equal to
( √ ( b +1 ) −√ 2) for all b> 1, then f (x) is
2

a) (x−1) b) (x +1) c) d) x
√ √ √(x 2 +1) √( 1+ x )
2

49. The area enclosed between the curves y=sin2 x and y=cos2 x in the interval 0 ≤ x ≤ π is

a) 2 sq unit b) 1 sq unit c) 1 sq unit d) None of these


2
The area bounded by y=sin x , x= and x -axis is
50. −1 1
√2

Page|4
a)
( √12 +1) sq units ( √2 )
b) 1− 1 sq uints

c) π
4 √2
sq units d)
( 4 √2 √2 )
π 1
+ −1 sq units

51. The area between the curves x=−2 y 2 and x=1−3 y 2 , is

a) 4 /3 b) 3/ 4 c) 3/2 d) 2/3

52. The area of the region bounded by y=¿ x−1∨¿ and y=3−|x|, is

a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 1

53. The area bounded by y=[ x] and the two ordinates x=1 and x=1.7 is

a) 17 b) 1 c) 17 d) 7
10 510
54. Line x=1 divides A enclosed by circle x + y =16 in two portions A1 and A2 ( A 1> A 2), then
2 2

is
A1
A2
a) 4 b) 3 c) 2 d) None of these

The area enclosed by the curve + =1 is


55. 2
x y
2

25 16
a) 10 π sq unit b) 20 π sq unit c) 5 π sq unit d) 4 π sq unit

56. The area of the figure bounded by the curve | y|=1−x 2 is

a) 2/3 b) 4 /3 c) 8 /3 d) −5/3

57. The area enclosed within the curve |x|+| y|=1 is

a) 1 sq unit d) 2 sq units
b)
2 √ 2 sq units c)
√ 2 sq unit s
58. The area bounded by the parabola y 2=4 ax and x 2=4 ay , is
3 2 2 2
a) 8 a b) 16 a c) 32 a d) 64 a
3 3 3 3
59. The area enclosed between the curves y=ax and x=ay ( a>0) is 1 sq unit. Then value of a
2 2

is
a) 1 b) 1 c) 1 d) 1
√3 2 3
60. The area bounded by the curves y=x and y=x is 3

a) 1/2 sq units b) 1/4 sq units c) 1/8 sq units d) 1/16 sq units

61. The area bounded between the parabola y 2=4 x and the line y=2 x−4 is equal to

a) 17 sq units b) 19 sq units c) 9 sq units d) 15 sq units


3 3
62. The area in square units bounded by the curves y=x 3 , y=x 2 and the ordinates x=1 , x=2 is

a) 17 /12 b) 12/13 c) 2/7 d) 7 /2

Page|5
The area bounded by the curve y=sin2 x and lines x= , x=π and x -axis is
63. π

d) None of these
2
a) π sq unit b) π sq unit c) π sq unit

64. Maximum area of rectangle whose two vertices lies on the x -axis and two on the curve
2 4 8

y=3−|x|, ∀| x|< 3, is
a) 9 sq unit b) 9 sq unit c) 3 sq unit d) None of these

65. The area between the curve y=x sin x and x -axis where 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 π , is
4

a) 2 π b) 3 π c) 4 π d) π

66. The area common to the parabola y=2 x 2 and y=x 2 + 4 , is

a) 2 sq . units b) 3 sq . units c) 32 sq .units d) 3 sq .units


3 2 3 32
67. If a curve y=a √ x +bx passes through the point (1, 2) and the area bounded by the curves,
line x=4 and x -axis is 8 sq unit, then
a) a=3 , b=−1 b) a=3 , b=1 c) a=−3 , b=1 d) a=−3 , b=−1

68. If the area above the x -axis bounded by the curves y=2kx ∧x=0∧2 is
3
thenthe value of k is
a) 1/2 b) 1 d) 2
log 2
c) −1

The area included between the curves y= and x -axis is


69. 1
2

d) None of these
x +1
a) π sq unit b) π sq unit c) 2 π sq unit
2
70. The area enclosed between the parabola y=x 2−x +2 and the line y=x +2 in square unit
equals
a) 8/3 b) 1/3 c) 2/3 d) 4/3

71. Area of region satisfying x ≤ 2 , y ≤∨x∨¿ and x ≥ 0 is

a) 1 sq unit b) 4 sq unit c) 2 sq unit d) None of these

72. The area bounded by the curves y= √ x , 2 y +3=x and x -axis in the first quadrant is

a) 9 b) 27/4 c) 36 d) 18

73. Area enclosed by the curve


π ¿ is
a) π sq units b) 2 sq units c) 3 π sq units d) 4 sq units

74. The area in square units of the region bounded by the curve x 2=4 y , the line x=2 and the
x -axis, is
a) 1 b) 2/3 c) 4 /3 d) 8 /3

75. The parabola y 2=4 x∧x 2=4 y divide the square region bounded by the lines x=4 , y=4and
the coordinate axes. If S1 , S 2 , S3 are respectively the areas of these parts numbered from
top to bottom, then S1 :S 2 : S3 is

Page|6
a) 1:1:1 b) 2:1:2 c) 1:2:3 d) 1:2:1

The area bounded by the curve y 2=16 x and line y=mx is , then m is equal to
76. 2

a) 3 b) 4 c) 1 d) 2
3

77. The value of c for which the area of the figure bounded by the curve y=8 x 2−x 5, the

straight lines x=1 and x=c and the x -axis is equal to is


16

a) 2 c) 3
3
b) d) −1
√ 8− √17
78. The area bounded by y=2−x 2 and x + y=0 is

a) 7 sq . units b) 9 sq . units c) 9 sq . units d) None of these


2 2
79. The area bounded by the curve x=a cos3 t , y=a sin 3 t , is
2 2 2
a) 3 π a b) 3 π a c) 3 π a d) 2
3πa
8 16 32
80. Area bounded by the parabola x 2=4 y and the line x=4 y−2 , is

a) 9 /8 b) 9 /4 c) 9 /2 d) 9 /7

81. The area formed by triangular shared region bounded by the curves y=sin x , y=cos x and
x=0 is
a) ( 2−1)sq unit b) 1 sq unit c) d) (1+ 2)sq unit
√ √ 2 sq unit √
82. The area of the region bounded by the curve y=2 x−x 2 and the line y=x is

a) 1/2 b) 1/3 c) 1/4 d) 1/6

83. The area bounded by the curves y=e x , y=e−x and y=2, is

a) log (16/e) b) log (4 /e) c) 2 log(4 /e) d) log (8/e)

The area bounded by y=4−x 2 and y= 3+ [ ] , where [∙] denotes greatest integer function,
84. x
2

4
is
a) 1 sq unit b) 1 sq unit c) 2 sq unit d) 4 sq unit
3 3 3
85. The value of m for which the area included between the curves y 2=4 ax and y=mx equals,
a /3 is
2

a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d)
√3
The area bounded by y=2−¿ 2−x∨¿ and y= is
86. 3
¿ x∨¿ ¿
a) 4+ 3 ln 3 b) 4−3 ln 3 c) 3 ln 3 d) 1 + ln 3
2 2 2 2
87. The area of the region bounded by the curve 9 x 2+ 4 y 2 −36=0 is

a) 9 π sq units b) 4 π sq units c) 36 π sq units d) 6 π sq unit

88. The area of the plane region bounded by the curves x +2 y 2=0∧x +3 y 2=1 is equal to

Page|7
a) 4 sq uints b) 5 sq units c) 1 sq units d) 2 sq units
3 3 3 3
89. The area included between curves y=x −3 x +2 and y=− x +3 x−2 is
2 2

a) 1 sq unit b) 1 sq unit c) 1 sq unit d) 1 sq unit


6 2 3
90. The area bounded by the curve y =x and the ordinate x=36 is divided in the ratio 1 :7 by
2

the ordinate x=a . Then a=¿


a) 8 b) 9 c) 7 d) 0

91. Area of the region bounded by the curve y 2=4 x , y -axis and the line y=3 is

a) 2 sq. units d) None of these


b) 9 /4 sq. units c)
6 √ 3 sq. units
92. The area bounded by the curve y=x +sin x and its inverse function between the ordinates
x=0 and x=2 π , is
a) 8 π sq unit b) 4 π sq unit c) 8 sq unit d) None of these

93. The area of the region bounded by y=2 x−x 2and the x -axis is

a) 8 sq units b) 4 sq units c) 7 sq units d) 2 sq units


3 3 3 3
94. The area of the closed figure bounded by y=1 /cos x , x=0 , y=0 and x=π /4 , is
2

a) π /4 b) 1+ π /4 c) 1 d) 2

95. Area bounded by the curve y=x sin x and x -axis between x=0 and x=2 π is

a) 2 π sq unit b) 3 π sq unit c) 4 π sq unit d) 5 π sq unit

96. The line y=mx bisects the area enclosed by the lines x=0 , y=0 , x=3 /2 and the curve
y=1+ 4 x−x . The value of m , is
2

a) 13/8 b) 13/32 c) 13/16 d) 13/ 4

97. Area lying between the curves y 2=4 x and y=2 x is equal to

a) 2/3 b) 1/3 c) 1/4 d) 1/2

98. The area contained between the x -axis and one arc of the curve y=cos 3 x , is

a) 1/3 b) 2/3 c) 2/7 d) 2/5

99. The area bounded by the curve y=sec x , the x -axis and the lines x=0 and x=π /4 , is

a) b) c) 1 log 2 d)
log ( √ 2+1 ) log ( √ 2−1 ) √2
2
100. The area of the region bounded by the parabola y=x 2 +1 and the straight line x + y=3 is
given by
a) 45 b) 25 c) π d) 9
7 4 18 2
101. The area bounded by the x -axis and the curve y=4 x−x 2−3 is

a) 4 /3 b) 3/ 4 c) 7 d) 3/2

102. The area bounded by the curves

Page|8
y =4 a ( x−1 ) and lines x=1and y=4 a is
2 2

a) 2 b) 16 a sq units c) 16 a
2
d) None of these
4 a sq units sq units
3
103. The area between the curves
3

y=xe ∧ y=xe and line x=1 ,in square unit, is


x −x

b) 0 sq unit c) 2 e sq units
( e)
a) 2 e+ 1 sq units d) 2 sq unit
e
104. The area (in square unit ) bounded by the curves 4 y=x and 2 y=6−x 2 is 2

a) 8 b) 6 c) 4 d) 10

105. The area (in square unit)bounded by the curves y 2=4 x and x 2=4 y in the plane is

a) 8 b) 16 c) 32 d) 64

106. The positive value of the parameter ' a ' for which the area of the figure bounded by
3 3 3 3

and x= is 3, is equal to
π π
y=sin a x , y=0 , x=
a) 2
a 3a
b) 1/2 c) 2+ √ 3 d) 3/2
3
107. Area bounded by the curves y=x 2 and y=2−x 2 is

a) 8/3 sq units b) 3/8 sq units c) 3/2 sq units d) None of these

108. The positive value of the parameter ‘a’ for which the area of the figure founded by
y=sin ax , y=0 , x=π /a and x=π /3 a is 3, is equal to
a) 2 b) 1/2 c) 2+ √ 3 d)
3
√3
109. The area between the curve y=2 x 4 −x 2, the x -axis and the ordinates of two minima of the
curve is
a) 7 sq unit b) 9 sq unit c) 11 sq unit d) 13 sq unit
120 120 120 120
If the ordinate x=a divides the area bounded by x -axis part of the curve y=1+ 2 and the
110. 8

ordinates x=2 , x=4 into two equal parts, then a is equal


x

d) None of these
a)
√ 2 sq unit b)
2 √ 2 sq unit c)
3 √ 2 sq unit
111. The volume of the solid obtained by revolving about y -axis the area enclosed between
the ellipse x 2+ 9 y 2=9 and the straight line x +3 y=3 ,in the first quadrant is
a) 3 π b) 4 π c) 6 π d) 9 π

112. The area of the plane region bounded by the curve x= y 2−2 and the line y=− x is (in
square units)
a) 13 b) 2 c) 9 d) 5
3 5 2 2
113. The area bounded by y=x +2 , x-axis , x=1∧x =2is
2

a) 16 sq units b) 17 sq units c) 13 sq units d) 20 sq units


3 3 3 3
114. Area of the region bounded by the curves y=2x , y =2 x−x 2 , x=0 and x=2 is given by

Page|9
a) 3

4 b) 3
+
4 c) 3 log 2− 4 d) 3 log 2 −4

115. The area of the quadrilateral formed by the tangents at the end points of latusrectum to
log 2 3 log 2 3 3 3

ellipse + =1, is
2 2
x y

a) 27/4 sq unit b) 9 sq unit c) 27/2 sq unit d) 27 sq unit


9 5

116. The area bounded by the loop of the curve a y 2=x 2 ( a−x ) is equal to

a) 4 a 2 sq unit b) 8 a 2 sq unit c) 16 a 2 sq unit d) None of these


15 15 15
117. The area of the closed figure bounded by the curves y= √ x , y=√ 4−3 x and y=0 , is

a) 4 /9 b) 8 /9 c) 16 /9 d) 5/9

118. The area bounded by the curves y=3 x and y=x 2 is (in square unit)

a) 10 b) 5 c) 4.5 d) 9

119. The area of the figure bounded by the parabolas x=−2 y 2 and x=1−3 y 2 is

a) 8 /3 b) 6 /3 c) 4 /3 d) 2/3

120. Area bounded by the liens y=x , x=−1 , x=2 and x -axis is

a) 5/2 sq units b) 3/2 sq units c) 1/2 sq unit d) None of these

121. The part of straight line y=x +1 between x=2 and x=3 is revolved about x -axis, then the
curved surface of the solid thus generated is
a) 37 π b) c) 37 π d)
7 π √2 7 π /√2
3
122. Area bounded by y 2=x , y=0 , x=1 , x =4 is

a) 28 sq units b) 3 sq units c) 8 sq units d) 4 sq units


3 28 3 3
123. The figure shows a ∆ AOB and the parabola y=x . The ratio of the area of the ∆ AOB to
2

the area of the region AOB of the parabola y=x 2 is equal to

a) 3 b) 3 c) 7 d) 5
5 4 8 6
If the area above x -axis, bounded by the curves y=2kx and x=0 and x=2 is , then the
124. 3

value of k is
log 2

a) 1/2 b) 1 c) −1 d) 2

125. The area between the curves y=cos x , x -axis and the line y=x +1 , is

P a g e | 10
a) 1/2 b) 1 c) 3 d) 2

126. The area bounded by the parabola x=4− y 2 and y−¿axis, in square units, is

a) 3 b) 32 c) 33 d) 16
32 3 2 3
127. The volume of the solid formed by rotating the area enclosed between the curve y=x 2
and the line y=1 about y=1 is (in cubic unit)
a) 9 π b) 2 π c) 8 π d) 7 π

128. The volume of spherical cap of height h cut off from a sphere of radius a is equal to
5 5 3 5

a) π h2 (3 a−h) b) 2 2
π ( a−h ) (2 a −h −a h)
d) None of these above
3
c) 4 π h3
3
129. The area of the region bounded by the straight lines x=0 and x=2 and the curves y=2x
and y=2 x−x 2 is equal to
a) 2 4 b) 3 4 c) 1 4 d) 4 − 3
− − −
log 2 3 log 2 3 log 2 3 log 2 2
130. The area bounded by the curves f ( x )=c e x (c> 0) , the x -axis and the two ordinates x= p and
x=q , is proportional to
a) f ( p ) f (q) b) ¿ f ( p ) −f ( q )∨¿ c) f ( p )+ f (q ) d)
√ f ( p ) f (q)
131. The area between x -axis and curve y=cos x when 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 π , is

a) 0 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4

132. Area enclosed between the curves y 2 ( 2 a−x )=x 3 and line x=2 a above x -axis is

π a sq unit 2 π a sq unit 3 π a sq unit


b) 3 π a sq unit
2
a) 2 c) 2 d) 2
2
133. The area lying between parabola y 2=4 ax and it’s latusrectum is

a) 4 a2 sq unit b) 16 a 2 sq unit c) 8 a 2 sq unit d) None of these

134. Ratio of the area cut off a parabola by any double ordinate is that corresponding
3 3 3

rectangle contained by that double ordinate and its distance from the vertex is
a) 1/2 b) 1/3 c) 2/3 d) 1

135. The area cut off the parabola 4 y=3 x 2 by the straight line 2 y=3 x +12 in square units is

a) 16 b) 21 c) 27 d) 36

136. The area bounded by the curve y 2 ¿ and the line x=2 a is

3 π a sq units
2 2 2
a) 2 b) 3 π a c) 3 π a d) 6 π a
sq units sq units sq units
2 4 5
137. The area bounded by y=− x2 +2 x+ 3∧ y =0 is

a) 32 sq units b) 32/3 sq units c) 1/32 sq unit d) 1/3 sq unit

138. The area of the region bounded by the curve a 4 y 2=( 2 a−x ) x 5 is to that of the circle whose
radius is a , is given by the ratio
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a) 4 :5 b) 5 :8 c) 2 :3 d) 3 :2

139. The area bounded by the curves y 2=x and y=x 2 is

a) 2 sq unit b) 1 sq unit c) 1 sq unit d) None of these


3 2
140. Area common to the curves y= √ x and x=√ y is

a) 1 b) 2/3 c) 1/3 d) 4 /3

141. The area bounded by the parabola y 2=4 ax , latusrectum and x -axis, is

a) 0 b) 4 a2 c) 2 a 2 d) a
2

3 3
142. If A is the area between the curve y=sin x and x -axis in the interval [0 , π /4], then in the
3

same interval, area between the curve y=cos x and x -axis is


a) A b) π /2− A c) 1− A d) A−1

143. The area bounded by y=tan−1 x , x=1 and x -axis is

(4 )
a) π + log √ 2 sq unit
(4 )
b) π −log √ 2 sq unit

d) None of these
(4 )
c) π −log √ 2+ 1 sq unit

144. The area of the smaller segment cut off from the circle x 2+ y 2=9 by x=1 is

a) 1 (9 se c−1 3−√ 8) sq unit b)


(9 se c 3− √ 8)sq unit
−1

d) None of the above


2
c) ( √ 8−9 se c−1 3 ) sq unit
145. Area lying in the first quadrant and bounded by the circle x 2+ y 2=4 , the line x=√ 3 y and x
-axis, is
a) b) π c) π d) None of these
π sq units sq unitssq units
2 3
146. The area of the figure bounded by y=e x−1 , y=0 , x=0 and x=2 , is

a) ¿ 2 b) ¿ 2 c) ¿ 2 d) None of these

147. Area bounded by the curves y=x sin x and x -axis between x=0 and x=2 π is

a) 2 π b) 3 π c) 4 π d) 5 π

148. The area of region { ( x , y ) : x 2 + y 2 ≤1 ≤ x + y } is

a) π sq unit b) π sq unit c) π sq unit d) π − 1 sq unit


(4 2)
2 2 2

5 2 4
149. The area bounded by the curves y=f (x ), the x -axis and the ordinates x=1 and x=b is
( b−1 ) sin(3 b+ 4). Then, f (x) is
a) ( x−1 ) cos (3 x + 4) b) sin(3 x + 4)

c) sin ( 3 x+ 4 )+ 3 ( x −1 ) cos (3 x +4) d) None of the above

AOB is the positive quadrant of the ellipse + 2 =1 in which OA=a , OB=b . The area
150. 2
x y
2

2
a b

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between the arc AB and the chord AB of the ellipse is
a) 1 ab (π + 2) b) 1 ab (π −4 ) c) 1 ab (π −2) d) None of these
2 4 4
151. Area bounded by the curve x =4 y and the straight line x=4 y−2 is equal to
2

a) 8 sq unit b) 9 sq unit c) 4 sq unit d) None of these


9 8 3
The area of the region bounded by the curve y=tan x , a line parallel to y -axis at x= and
152. π

the x -axis is
4

a) 1 sq unit b) log √ 2+ 1 sq unit c) log √ 2− 1 sq unit d) None of these


4 4 4
153. Let A1 be the area of the parabola y 2=4 ax lying between vertex and latusrectum and A2
be the area between latusrectum and double ordinate x=2 a . Then, A1 / A2=¿
a) b) (2 2+ 1)/7 c) (2 2−1)/7 d) None of these
2 √ 2−1 √ √
The area of the closed igure bounded by x=−1 , x=2 and y=
−x +2 , x ≤1 and the x -axis is
154.
{ 2 x−1 , x >1
2

a) 16 sq unit b) 10 sq unit c) 13 sq unit d) 7 sq unit


3 3 3 3
155. The area bounded by the curve y=log e x and x -axis and the straight line x=e is

a) e sq . units b) 1 sq .units c) 1− 1 sq . units d) 1+ 1 sq .units


e e
156. The area bounded by the curves √ x+ √ y =1 and x + y=1 is

a) 1/3 sq unit b) 1/6 sq unit c) 1/2sq unit d) None of these

157. If A is the area of the region bounded by the curve y= √ 3 x +4 , x -axis and the lines x=−1
and x=4and B is that area bounded by curve y 2=3 x +4 , x -axis and the liens x=−1 and
x=4 , then A : B is equal to
a) 1:1 b) 2:1 c) 1:2 d) None of these

158. The area bounded by the curves y= √ x , 2 y +3=x and x -axis in the Ist quadrant is

a) 9 sq unit b) 27/4 sq unit c) 36 sq unit d) 18 sq unit

159. The sine and cosine meet each other at number of points and develop the symmetrical
area number of times, area of one such region is
a) b) c) d)
4 √2 3 √2 2 √2 √2
160. Let f ( x ) be a non-negative continuous function such that the area bounded by the curve

y=f ( x ) , x -axis and the ordinates x= and x=β > isπ


π π
4 4

( π
) ()
β sin β+ cos β + √ 2 β the f
4
π
2
s

(
a) 1− π + √ 2
4 ) ( 4 )
b) 1− π −√ 2
(4
c) π −√ 2+1
) (4
d) π + √ 2−1
)
161. The area bounded by the curves y=¿ x∨¿ and y=4−¿ x∨¿ is

a) 4 sq unit b) 16 sq unit c) 2 sq unit d) 8 sq unit

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162. The smaller area enclosed by the circle x 2+ y 2=4 and the line x + y=2 is equal to

a) 2(π−2) b) π−2 c) 2 π −1 d) π−1

The area bounded by the curve y=sec 2 x , y=0 and |x|= is


163. π

d) None of these
3
a)
√ 3 sq unit b)
√ 2 sq unit c)
2 √ 3 sq unit
164. The area bounded by the curve x=4− y 2 and the y -axis is

a) 16 sq units b) 32 sq units c) 32 sq units d) 16 sq units


3 3
165. The area bounded by the curve y=x |x|, x -axis and the ordinates x=1 , x=−1 is given by

a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) None of these
3 3
166. The area of the region bounded by x + y −2 y−3=0 and y=| x|+ 1, is
2 2

a) π b) 2 π c) 4 π d) π /2

167. The area of the region (in square units) bounded by the curve x 2=4 y , line x=2 and x -
axis, is
a) 1 b) 2/3 c) 4 /3 d) 8 /3

168. The area bounded by x=1 , x=2 , xy =1 and x -axis is

a) (log2) sq unit b) 2 sq unit c) 1 sq unit d) None of these

169. The area of the region for which 0< y< 3−2 x−x 2 and x >0 , is
3 3 1 3
a) b) c) d)
∫ (3−2 x−x )dx2
∫ (3−2 x−x )dx2
∫ (3−2 x−x )dx 2
∫ (3−2 x−x 2)dx
170. Area bounded by parabola y 2=x and straight line 2 y=x , is
1 0 0 −1

a) 4 /3 b) 1 c) 2/3 d) 1/3

171. The area of the triangle formed by the positive x -axis and the normal and tangent to the
circle x 2+ y 2=4 at ( 1 , √ 3 ) , is
a) b) c) d)
√3 1/ √ 3 2 √3 3 √3

The line x= divides the area of the region bounded by y=sin x , y=cos x ∧¿ x -axis
172. π
4

(0 ≤ x ≤ x2 ) into two regions of areas A ∧ A . Then A : A equals


1 2 1 2

a) 4:1 b) 3:1 c) 2:1 d) 1:1

Area of the region bounded by the curve y=


x , x <0 and the line y=4 is
173.
{ x , x ≥0
2

a) 10 sq unit b) 20 sq unit c) 40 sq unit d) None of these


3 3 3
The area of the closed figure bounded by the curves y=cos x , y=1+ x and x=π /2, is
174. 2
π
a) π + 4 b) 3 π −4 c) 3 π d) π
4 4 4 4

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175. The area enclosed between the curves y=x and y=2 x−x 2 is (in square unit)

a) 1 b) 1 c) 1 d) 1
2 6 3 4
176. If An be the area bounded by the curve y= ( tan x ) and the lines x=0 , y=0 and x=π /4 , then
n

for x >2
a) A + A = 1 b) A + A < 1 c) A −A = 1 d) None of these
n n−2 n n−2 n n−2

177. The area cut off from a parabola by any double ordinate is k times the corresponding
n−1 n−1 n−1

rectangle contained by that double ordinate and its distance from the vertex, then k is
a) 2 b) 1 c) 3 d) 3
3 3 2
178. The area enclosed between the curves y 2=x and y=| x| is

a) 2 sq unit b) 1 sq unit c) 1 sq unit d) 1 sq unit

179. The area of the loop between the curve y=a sin x and x -axis is
3 6 3

a) a b) 2 a c) 3 a d) 4 a

180. The area of the region bounced by y 2=x∧ y=|x| is

a) 1 sq unit b) 1 sq unit c) 2 sq unit d) 1 sq unit


3 6 3
181. Area bounded by the curve y= ( x −1 )( x−2 ) (x−3) and x -axis lying between the ordinates
x=0 and x=3 is equal to
a) 9 sq unit b) 11 sq unit c) 13 sq unit d) 15 sq unit
4 4 4 4
182. The area included between the parabolas y =4 ax and x 2=4 by is
2

a) ( 8 /3 ) ab b) ( 16 /3 ) ab c) ( 4 /3 ) ab d) (5/3)ab

183. Area include between curves y=x 2−3 x +2 and y=− x2 +3 x−2 is

a) 1 sq unit b) 1 sq unit c) 1 sq unit d) 1 sq unit


6 2 3
184. The area bounded by the curve y=x , the x -axis and the ordinates x=−2 and x=1 is
3

a) 17 /2 b) 15/2 c) 15/ 4 d) 17 /4

185. The area of the region lying between the line x− y +2=0 and the curve x=√ y is

a) 9 b) 9 /2 c) 10/3 d) 5/2

186. Area lying in the first quadrant and bounded by the curve y=x 3 and the line y=4 x , is

a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 5

187. The area between the parabola y=x 2 and the line y=x is

a) 1 sq unit b) 1 sq unit c) 1 sq unit d) None of these


6 3 2
188. The area enclosed between the curves y=x and y= √ x is (in square unit)
3

P a g e | 15
a) 5/3 b) 5/4 c) 5/12 d) 12/5

189. If f ( x ) be continuous function such that the area bounded by the curve y=f (x ), the x -axis
and the lines
2
a a π
x=a∧x=0 is + sin a+ cos a .
2 2 2
Value of f ( π2 ) is
2
a) 1 b) a c) a d) π
2 2 2 2
190. The area of the figure bounded by the curves y=e , y=e and the straight line x=1 is
x −x

a) e + 1 b) e− 1 c) e + 1 −2 d) None of these
e e e
191. The area bounded by y=x e ¿ x∨¿ ¿
and lines |x|=1, y=0 is

a) 4 sq unit b) 6 sq unit c) 1 sq unit d) 2 sq unit

192. The area bounded by the parabola y 2=8 x and its latusretum in square unit is

a) 16/3 sq units b) 32/3 sq units c) 8/3 sq units d) 64/3 sq units

193. The areas of the figure into which curve y 2=6 x divides the circle x 2+ y 2=16 are in the
ratio
a) 2 b) 4 π− √ 3 c) 4 π + √ 3 d) None of these
3 8 π +√ 3 8 π −√ 3
194. If A is the area lying between the curve y=sin x and x -axis between x=0 and x=π /2. Area
of the region between the curve y=sin2 x and x -axis in the same interval is given by
a) A /2 b) A c) 2 A d) 3/2 A

If the ordinate x=a divides the areaby the curve y= 1+ ( x8 ) x -axis and the ordinates
195.
2

x=2 , x=4 into two equal parts, then the value of a is


a) 2 a b) c) a d) None of these
2 √2
196. The area of the region bounded by y=¿ x−1∨¿ and y=1 is
2

a) 1 b) 2 c) 1/2 d) 3/2

197. If the area bounded by the curve y=f ( x ) , the coordinate axes, and the line x=x 1 is given
by x 1 e . Then, f (x) equals
x1

a) x b) x c) x x d) x x
e xe x e −e x e +e

The area bounded by the curve y= x , the x -axis and the ordinate x=2 is
198. 1 2
2
a) 1 sq units b) 2 sq units c) 1 sq units d) 4 sq units
3 3 3
199. The area bounded by y=x 2 , y=[ x+ 1 ] , x ≤ 1 and the y -axis is

a) 1/3 b) 2/3 c) 1 d) 7 /3

200. The area between the curve y=4+ 3 x−x 2 and x -axis is

P a g e | 16
a) 125/6 sq unit b) 125/3 sq unit c) 125/2 sq unit d) None of these

201. In the interval [0 , π /2], area lying between the curves y=tan x , y=cot x and x -axis is

a) log 2 b) 1 log 2
2
c) 2 log 1
( √2 ) d) 3 log 2
2
202. The area bounded by the curve y=f ( x )=x −2 x + x +3 , x -axis and ordinates corresponding
4 3 2

to minimum of the function f (x), isf


a) 1 sq unit b) 91 sq unit c) 30 sq unit d) 4 sq unit
30 9
203. The area enclosed between the curves y=x 3 and y= √ x is

a) 5 sq units b) 5 sq units c) 5 sq units d) 12 sq units


3 4 12 5
204. The area of the figure bounded by | y|=1−x is in square units,
2

a) 4 /3 b) 8 /3 c) 16 /3 d) 5/3

The area bounded by the x -axis, part of the curve y=1+ 2 and the ordinates x=2 and
205. 8

x=4 , is divided into two equal parts by the ordinate x=a , then the value of ' a ' is
x

a) b) c) d) ± 2
2 √2 ± 2 √2 ± √2
206. Area of the region bounded by the curve y=tan x , tangent drawn to the curve at
π
x= ∧the x – axis is
4
a) b) log √ 2+ 1 c) log √ 2− 1 d) 1
log √ 2
4 4 4
207. The area bounded by the curve y=2 x−x and the line y=− x is
2

a) 3 sq units b) 9 sq units c) 9 sq units d) None of these


2 3 2
208. The area out off by latusrectum form the parabola y 2=4 ax is

a) (8 /3)a sq units b) (8 /3) a sq units


√ c)
(3 /8) a sq units d)
(8 /3) a sq units
2 2

209. The volume of the solid is generated by revolving about the y -axis. The figure bounded
by the parabola y=x 2∧x = y 2 is
a) 21 π b) 24 π c) 3 π d) 5 π

210. The area bounded by the curves


5 5 10 24

y=¿ and y= is
1
4
a) 1 sq unit b) 2 sq unit c) 1 sq unit d) 1 sq unit

211. The area of the region between the curves


3 3 4 5

y=
√ 1+sin x
cos x √
∧ y=
1−sin x
cos x
Bounded by the line x=0∧x=
π
4

P a g e | 17
√ 2−1 √ 2−1
a) t b) 4t
∫ dt ∫ dt
0 (1+t ) √ 1−t
2 2
0 (1+t ) √ 1−t 2
2

√ 2+1 √ 2+1
c) 4t d) t
∫ dt dt ∫
0 (1+t ) √ 1−t
2 2
(1+t ) √ 1−t 2 0
2

The area induced between the curves y= and y= 2 2 is given by


212. x
2
8a
3

4a x +4 a

(
a) a 2 2 π − 4
3 )
b) a 2 π − 4
3 (
c) a 2 2 π + 1
3 ) (
d) a 2 π + 4
3 ) ( )
The area between 2 =1 and the straight line + =1, is
213. 2
x y
2
x y
+
a b
2
a b
a) 1 ab b) 1 π ab c) 1 ab d) 1 π ab− 1 ab
2 2 4 4 2
214. The area bounded by the parabola y =4 ax and the line x=a and x=4 a is
2

2 2 2 2
a) 35 a b) 4 a c) 7 a d) 56 a
3 3 3 3
215. Let f ( x )=min{ x+ 1, √ (1−x)}, then area bounded by f (x) and x -axis is

a) 1 sq unit b) 5 sq unit c) 7 sq unit d) 11 sq unit

216. The area bounded by the curve y=sin2 x , y −¿ ¿axis and y=1 , is
6 6 6 6

a) 1 b) 1/4 c) π /4 d) π /4−1/2

217. The area common to the circle x 2+ y 2=16 a2 and the parabola y 2=6 ax is

d) None of these
(4 π− √ 3) sq unit b) (8 π −3) sq unit c) (4 π + √ 3) sq unit
2 2 2
a) 4 a 4a 4a

218. The area bounded by the parabolas


3 3 3

y=4 x , y = and the line y=2is


2
x 2
9
a) 5 √ 2 sq units b) 10 √ 2 sq units c) 15 √ 2 sq units d) 20 √ 2 sq units

219. If the area bounded by the x -axis, the curve y=f (x ) and lines x=a and x=b is
3 3 3 3

independent of b , ∀ b> a (a is a constant), then f is


a) The zero function b) The identity function

c) A non-zero constant function d) None of the above

220. The area bounded by curve


x 2+ y 2=25 , 4 y =|4−x 2|∧ x=0 above the x -axis is
d) None of these
a) 24 sin−1 4
5 () b) 25 sin−1 4
5 ()
c) 4 +25 sin−1 4
5 ()
221. The area bounded by the curve x=3 y −9 and the line x=0 , y=0 and y=1 is
2

a) 8 sq unit b) 8/3 sq unit c) 3/8 sq unit d) 3 sq unit

222. The area of the figure bounded by the curves y 2=2 x +1 and x− y −1=0 is

a) 2/3 b) 4 /3 c) 8 /3 d) 16 /3

P a g e | 18
223. The value of a for which the area between the curves y 2=4 ax and x 2=4 ay is 1 unit, is

a) b) 4 c) d)
√3 4 √3 √ 3/4
224. The area bounded by y=|sin x|, x -axis and the lines |x|=π is

a) 2 sq units b) 3 sq units c) 4 sq units d) None of these

225. The area out of the region bounded by y 2=4 ax∧x 2=4 ay , a> 0 in square unit is
2 2 2
a) 16 a b) 14 a c) 13 a d) 2
sq units sq units sq units 16 a sq units
3 3 3
226. The area enclosed between the curve y=1+ x 2, the x -axis and the line y=5 is given by

a) 14 sq units b) 7 sq units c) 5 sq units d) 16 sq units

227. The volume of the solid generated by the revolving of the curve
3 3 3

3
a
y= 2 2
about x – axis is
a +x
a) 1 π 3 a2 cu units b) 3 2 c) 1 π 2 a3 cu units d) 2 3
π a cu units π a cu units
2 2
228. Area of the region satisfying x ≤ 2 , y ≥|x| and x ≥ 0 is

a) 4 sq units b) 1 sq units c) 2 sq units d) None of these

229. The area of the figure bounded by


2
y =2 x +1∧x− y =1is
a) 2 b) 4 c) 8 d) 16
3 3 3 3
230. The area bounded by the curve y=x −2 x + x +3 with x -axis and ordinates corresponding
4 3 2

to the minima of y , is
a) 1 b) 91 c) 30 d) 4

231. The area bounded by curves


30 9

2 2

a) 64 sq units d) None of these


y =8 x∧x =8 y is
b) 64 sq units c) 8 sq units
3 3
232. The area (in square unit) of the region enclosed by the curves y=x 2 and y=x 3 is

a) 1 b) 1 c) 1 d) 1

233. The area bounded by the y -axis, y=cos x and y=sin x , 0 ≤ x ≤ π / 4 is


12 6 3

a) b) c) d)
2 ( √ 2−1 ) √ 2−1 √ 2+1 √2
The area bounded by y=2−¿ 2−x∨¿ and y= is
234. 3
¿ x∨¿ ¿
a) 4+ 3 log 3 sq unit b) 4−3 log 3 sq unit c) 3 log 3 sq unit d) 1 + log 3 sq unit

235. The area of the figure bounded by y=sin x , y=cos x in the first quadrant, is
2 2 2 2

a) 2( 2−1) b) c) 2( 3−1) d) None of these


√ √ 3+1 √
236. The area between the curve y=x e x and y=x e− x and the line x=1 in square unit, is
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a) 2 e+ 1 sq unit b) 0 sq unit c) 2 e sq unit d) 2 sq unit
( e) e

P a g e | 20
Date : 24-07-2021 TEST ID: 229
Time : 07:52:00 MATHEMATICS
Marks : 944
8.APPLICATION OF INTEGRALS

: ANSWER KEY :

1) b 2) c 3) b 4) d 121) b 122) a 123) b 124) b


5) b 6) c 7) a 8) c 125) a 126) b 127) b 128) a
9) a 10) c 11) a 12) d 129) b 130) b 131) d 132) b
13) a 14) c 15) b 16) b 133) c 134) c 135) c 136) b
17) a 18) c 19) a 20) c 137) b 138) b 139) d 140) c
21) c 22) a 23) b 24) c 141) b 142) c 143) b 144) b
25) c 26) a 27) b 28) b 145) c 146) b 147) c 148) d
29) d 30) a 31) b 32) b 149) c 150) c 151) b 152) d
33) a 34) b 35) d 36) d 153) b 154) a 155) b 156) a
37) b 38) d 39) a 40) d 157) c 158) a 159) b 160) a
41) b 42) b 43) b 44) a 161) d 162) b 163) c 164) c
45) c 46) c 47) c 48) d 165) c 166) a 167) b 168) a
49) c 50) d 51) a 52) c 169) c 170) a 171) c 172) d
53) d 54) d 55) b 56) c 173) c 174) b 175) b 176) a
57) d 58) b 59) a 60) a 177) a 178) c 179) b 180) b
61) c 62) a 63) b 64) d 181) b 182) b 183) d 184) d
65) c 66) c 67) a 68) b 185) c 186) c 187) a 188) c
69) b 70) d 71) c 72) a 189) a 190) a 191) d 192) b
73) d 74) b 75) a 76) b 193) c 194) b 195) b 196) a
77) d 78) b 79) a 80) a 197) c 198) d 199) b 200) a
81) a 82) d 83) c 84) d 201) a 202) b 203) c 204) b
85) b 86) b 87) d 88) a 205) b 206) c 207) c 208) d
89) d 90) b 91) b 92) c 209) c 210) a 211) b 212) a
93) b 94) c 95) c 96) c 213) d 214) d 215) c 216) d
97) b 98) b 99) a 100) d 217) c 218) d 219) a 220) c
101) a 102) b 103) d 104) a 221) b 222) d 223) d 224) c
105) b 106) b 107) a 108) b 225) a 226) d 227) c 228) c
109) a 110) b 111) a 112) c 229) d 230) b 231) b 232) a
113) c 114) d 115) d 116) b 233) b 234) b 235) a 236) d
117) b 118) c 119) c 120) a

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Date : 24-07-2021 TEST ID: 229
Time : 07:52:00 MATHEMATICS
Marks : 944
8.APPLICATION OF INTEGRALS

: HINTS AND SOLUTIONS :

Required area | || |
2 (c) 0 2

∫ x dx + ∫ x dx
2 −1 0

A=∫ ( e −loge x ) dx
|[ ] | |[ ] |
x
2 0 2 2
x x
1 ¿ +
2 −1 2 0

|−12|+ ¿ 2∨¿
¿

¿ 2+ = sq unit
1 5
2 2

Given curve can be rewritten as


5 (b)
¿¿
2
¿ e −e−¿
¿ e −e−[ 2 log e 2−2− ( 0−1 ) ]
2 y 2=2 x+ ( 12 )
2
¿ e −e−2 log e 2+1

We have,
3 (b)

∫ (8 x 2−x 5)dx= 16
3
1

[ ]
k 1
8 x3 x6 16 ∴ Required area=∫ x dy
⇒ − =
3 6 1 3 −1

( 83k − k6 )−( 83 − 16 )= 163


3 6 1 2
y −1
⇒ ¿ 2∫ dy
0 2

|[ ] |
3 6
⇒ 16 k −k −16+1=32 y
3 1

1 /3 ¿ −y
⇒ k 6−16 k 3+ 47=0 ⇒ k 3 =8 ± √ 17 ⇒ k=( 8 ± √ 17 ) 3 0

Required area
4 (d) 2
¿ sq unit
3

On the solving the given equations of


7 (a)

curves, we get x=0 , 2


2
∴ Required volume=π ∫ ¿ ¿
0

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2 e
¿ [ t log e t−t ]1
¿ π ∫ ( −x +2 x + 4 x ) dx
4 2

¿ ( e−e−0+1 )
¿ 1sq unit
0

[ ]
5 3 2 2
−x 2 x 4 x 104 π
¿π + + = sq units
5 3 2 0 15

Area of square ABCD=2 sq unit


8 (c)

13 (a)
The two curves y 2=4 ax and y=mx
Area of circle ¿ π sq unit intersect at ( 4 a /m 2 , 4 a / m) and the area
⇒Required area ¿(π −2) sq unit enclosed by the two curves is given by
2
4 a/ m

9 (a) ∫ ( √ 4 ax−mx)dx
0
2
4 a /m 2
a2 a2
∴ ∫ ( √ 4 ax −mx ) dx= a3 ⇒ 38 = ⇒ m3=8 ⇒ m=2
m 3
3
300

Let A be the required area. Then,


14 (c)

Required area
A=∫ { ( 3+ x )− (−x+1 ) }
−1
x/ 4 1 2

¿ ∫ ¿¿ +∫ { ( 3−x )−(−x+ 1)}dx+∫ { ( 3−x )−(x−1)}dx


0 0 1
0 1 2
¿¿
⇒ A=∫ ( 2+2 x ) dx+∫ 2 dx +¿ ∫ (4−2 x)dx ¿
¿ ( 4 √ 2−2 ) sq units −1 0 1
2 0 2
⇒ A=[ 2 x+ x ] + [ 2 x ] + [ 4 x−x 2 ]1 =4
1
10 (c) −1 0

−8< x <8 ⇒ y=2

∴ Required area ¿ (1+3)×2


1
2
15 (b)
¿ 4 sq unit
Given , y= √ 5− x2∧ y=|x−1|
12 (d) 2
¿ y + x =5
2

0
¿ y=| x−1|
Required area , A= ∫ log e ( x +e ) dx
1−e
Put x+ e=t ⟹ dx=dt
e
∴ A=∫ log e t dt
1

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¿¿¿
∴ Required area 25 (c)
2 1 2
¿ ∫ √ 5−x dx−∫ (1−x )dx−∫ (x−1)dx
−1
2

−1 1
Given , y=|x −1|= x−1 , x >1
−x+ 1 , x ≤1{
[ ] [ ] [ ] {
2 1 2
x 2 5
¿ √ 5−x + sin
−1 x
− x−
x2 x2
− −x ¿ y=3−|x|= 3+ x , x ≤0
2 2 √5 2 −1 2 1
3−x , x >0
−1

[ √ ] [ ( )] [ ( )]
5 2 5 1 1 1 1
¿ 1+ sin−1 +1+ sin−1 − 1− − −1− − 2−2− −1
2 5 2 √ 5 2 2 2
5
¿ 2+ sin−1
2
2
5 (√ √ √ √ )
1 1
1− +
5 5
4 5
1− −
5 2
5
¿ sin−1(1)=
2
5 π 1 5 π −2
− =
4 2 4
sq unit ( ) On solving y=x −1 and y=3−x ,we get
x=2 , y=1
Now, AB2=( 2−1)2 +(1−0)2=2
Volume of generated solid
19 (a)

⟹ AB=√ 2
[ ]
2 2 2
1 3
¿ π ∫ x dy=π ∫ ( 9− y ) dy=π 9 y− y
2 2 2 2 2
3 ¿ BC =( 0−2 ) + ( 3−1 ) =8
0 0 0
⟹ BC =2 √ 2
[ ] ∴Area of rectangle ABCD= AB × BC
8 46
π= 18− = π cu units
¿ √ 2× 2 √ 2=4 sq units
3 3

∴ Required area
20 (c)
26 (a)

Required area ¿ ∫ ( x −x ) dx
2
1 3 2
¿ ∫ [ ( 2 x−2 x ) −( x log x ) ] dx
2
1
0

( x4 − x3 )
4 3 2
¿
1

¿ 4−( 83 )−( 14 − 13 )= 1722


27 (b)

Required area ¿ ∫ |[ x−3 ]| dx


3

[ )]
1

(
3 2 2
2x
2 x x −2
¿ x− − log x− −1 0
3 2 4 0
¿ ∫ |[ x−3 ]| dx+∫|[ x−3 ]| dx

[ 2 1
( )]
7 −2 1
¿ 1− − 0− = sq unit 1 2 3
3 4 12
+∫|[ x−3 ]|dx +∫|[ x−3 ]|dx +∫ ¿ [ x−3 ]∨dx
0 1 2
22 (a) −1 0 −1 2 3
¿ ∫ 5 ∙ dx +∫ 4 ∙dx + ∫ 3∙ dx +∫ 2 ∙ dx+∫ 1 ∙ dx
| |
−∞
Required area= ∫ e dy
y
−2 −1 0 1 2
0 ¿ 5 ( 1 ) +4 (1 )+3 ( 1 ) +2 ( 1 ) +1(1)
¿ 15 sq unit

28 (b)
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We have,
dy
=2 x +1
dx
⇒ y =x + x +c , it passes through (1, 2)
2
16/ m
Area= ∫ ( √ 16 x−mx ) dx = 23 2
0
∴ c=0
Then, y=x 2 + x

∴ Required area ¿ ∫ ( x 2+ x ) dx= sq unit


1
5
0 6

The lines are y=x −1, x ≥ 0


34 (b)

[ ]
2
2 16 /m
2 mx 2
⟹ 4 ∙ x 3 /2− = y
3 2 0 3
B
1 512 256 2
⟹ 3
m 3

2[=
3 ] x'
y = x +1
1 O
1
y = -x + 1
A
x
3 128 3 C 1
⟹m = × =64 1 y=x-1
3 2
y = -x - 1 D
⟹ m=4 y'
29 (d) y=− x−1 , x <0=−x+ 1, x ≥ 0 and
y=x +1 , x< 0
Required area ¿(4 × area of ∆ AOB )
5
Requred area=∫ ( 3 x−5 ) dx
3

¿ ( 32x −5 x ) =( 752 −25)−( 272 −15)


2 5 1
(
¿ 4 × × 1× 1
2 )
3
¿ 2 sq unit
75 27 48
¿ −25− +15= −10=14 sq units
2 2 2
The equation of tangent at (2,3) to the
37 (b)

given parabola is
30 (a)
3
Required area=∫|x−2| dx x=2 y−4
1
2 3
¿ ∫ ( 2−x ) dx +∫ ( x−2 ) dx
1 2

∴ Required area

[ ][ ]
2 3
x2 x2 3
¿ 2 x− + −2 x ¿ ∫ {( y−2 ¿ +1−2 y +4 } dy
2
2 1 2 2
0
3 3
[ ]
¿ 2− − + 2=1 sq unit ( y−2 )
3 3

Alternate
2 2 ¿ − y 2 +5 y
3
Area¿ Areaof ∆ AOB+ Area of ∆ ODC
0

1 8
¿ −9+15+
1 1 3 3
¿ ×1 ×1+ ×1 ×1
2 2 ¿ 9 sq units
¿ 1 sq unit
The equation of latusrectum of the
39 (a)

parabola y 2=12 x is x=3


33 (a)

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Coordinates of end points of latuserectum
are (3,6) and (3,-6) ∴ Required area, A=2∫ √9−x 2 dx
3


3
dy 2
( ) [ ]
3
Required length=2∫ 1+ dx ¿2∙
1
x √ 9−x 2 +9 sin−1
x
0 dx 2 3 1

√ √ [ ( )]
3 3 3
¿ 2∫
0
1+()
6 2
y
=2∫
0
12 x+36
12 x
dx=2 ∫ 2
x +3
0 √ x +3 x
dx ¿

2
−√ 8−9 sin−1
1
3

[ ] [( ( )) ]
3 3
3 2 x+3 1 π −1 1
¿2 ∫ dx+ ∫ dx ¿ 9 −sin −√ 8
0 2 √ x +3 x

√(
2 20 2 3
) ()
2 2
3 3
x+ −

[ ( 13 )−√ 8]
2 2
¿ 9 cos−1

[ | 2 |]
3

¿2 ( x+ )+ √ x +3 x
√ x2 +3 x + 32 log
3 2

0
¿¿

[ 32 92 32 32 ]
¿ 2 3 √ 2+ log ( +3 √2 )− log ( )
Since, |x|+| y|=1
42 (b)

¿ 2 [ 3 √ 2+3 log (3+ 2 √ 2 ¿ )]


{
1 x + y=1 , x> 0 , y> 0
2
⇒ x− y=1, x >0 , y <0
¿ 2 [ 3 √ 2+3 log ( √ 2+1 ) ] −x + y=1 , x< 0 , y> 0
−x− y =1, x <0 , y <0
and 1− y2 =¿ x∨¿
¿ 6 [ √ 2+log ( 1+ √ 2 ) ]

Required area
40 (d)

{
2
⇒ 1− y2 =x , x ≥0
1− y =−x , x <0
∴ Required area
¿ Areaof recangle OABC−Area of curve OABO
π /4
π
− ∫ sin y dy
| || |
¿ 1 0
4 √2 0 ¿ 2∫ √ (1−x )dx + 2 ∫ √ (x +1)dx −4 ( 12 ∙1 ∙ 1)
[ { }]
0 −1
π 1π/4 π
¿ + [ cos y ] = + 0−1 sq unit 2
4 √2 4 √ 2 √2 ¿ sq unit
3
41 (b)
The equation of circle is x 2+ y 2=9
Required area
45 (c)

3
¿ 2 ∫ √ x −1 dx
2

−1

[ ]
3

¿2 √
2
x x −1 1
− log ¿ x + √ x 2−1
2 2 −1

¿¿¿
∴ Area of the smaller segment cut off ¿ 6 √ 2−log ¿ 3+2 √ 2∨¿ ¿
from the circle
x + y =9 by x=1, given by
46 (c)
2 2
2
Requred area=∫ log x dx
1

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Required area ¿ ∫ [ x ] dx
¿¿ 1.7

¿ log 4−log e=log ( 4e ) 1.7


1

7
¿ ∫ dx=1.7−1=0.7=
48 (d) 1 10
b

∫ f ( x ) dx= √(b2 +1)−√ 2 54 (d)


Equation of circle is x 2+ y 2=16
On differentiating both sides w .r . t . b, we ∴ Total area of circle ¿ A1 + A2 =16 π …(i)
1

get
b
f ( b )=
√(b 2+1)
Hence, f ( x )=
x
√(x 2 +1)
−1 [on dividing Eq. (i) by A2 ]
49 (c) A 1 16 π
=
Required area ¿
3π/4
A2 A2
∫ ¿¿
and A2=2∫ √ 16−x dx
4
π /4 2

{ ( )}
4
x
A2=2
2
√16−x 2+ 16
2
sin−1
x
4 1

¿− ∫
3π/4
cos ( 2 x ) dx=− [
sin 2 x
2 ]
3 π/4 ¿ 2 4 π−
{ √ 15 −8 sin−1 1
2 ( 4 )}
( 14 )
π/4 π/4
¿ 8 π−√ 15−16 sin−1
¿−
1
2 (
sin

2
π
−sin =1 sq unit
2 ) A1 16 π
∴ = −1

Required area
50 (d)
A2
8 π− √ 15−16 sin
−1
()1
4
= area of rectangle OABC−¿ area of curve
55 (b)

Given equation of ellipse is


OBCO 2 2
x y
+ =1
Here, a=5 , b=4
25 16

We know that the area of an ellipse

+ 2 =1is
4 2
x y
2

πab=π ( 5 ) ( 4 )=20 π sq unit


a b
π
4
π
¿ −∫ sin y dy 57 (d)
4 √2 0
[ ]
1 1
x2
π Area=4 ∫ ( 1−x ) dx =4 x −
¿ +¿ 2
4 √2 0 0

¿
[ ( )]
π
+
4 √2 √ 2
1
−1 sq unit
¿ 4 1− ( 12 )=2 sq units
53 (d)

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[ ] [ ]
1
x2 x4 1 1 1
¿2 − =2 − = sq unit
2 4 0 2 4 2

The point of instruction of


61 (c)

2
y =4 x∧ y=2 x−4 is
Alternate ¿
From figure ABCD is square, whose
diagonals AC and BD are of length 2 unit.
1
Hence , Required area= × AC × BD
2
1
¿ ×2 ×2
2
¿ 2 sq units
2
⟹ x −5 x+ 4=0
The points of intersection of given curves
59 (a)
⟹ ( x−1 ) ( x−4 )=0
are (0,0) and ⟹ x=1 , 4
⟹ y=−2 , 4
( 1a , 1a ) ∴ Required area
4 4

∫( )
2
y+4 y
dy −∫ dy
−2 2 −2 4

[ ] [ ]
4 4
1 y2 1 y3
¿ +4 y −
2 2 −2 4 3 −2
1 1
¿ [ 8+16−( 2−8 ) ] − [ 64+8 ]
2 12
¿ 15−6=9 sq units
∴ Required area OABCO=area of OCBDO−area of OABDO

( √ ax −ax ) dx=1 [given]


1/ a

⟹∫ 2 63 (b)

Required area A=∫ sin x dx


π
0
2

⟹( ∙
√ a 3/2 3 )
3/ 2 3 1/ a
1 x ax
− =1 π/2

0
2 1
⟹ 2
− 2 =1
3 a 3a
1 1
⟹ a = ⟹ a= [ as a>0 ]
2

3 √3
π
1
¿ ∫ ¿¿
2 π/2
60 (a)

[ ]
π
1 1 sin 2 x
Required area=2∫ (x−x )dx
3 ¿ x−
2 2 π /2
0
π
¿ sq unit
4

Given equation of curve is y=a √ x +bx .


67 (a)

This curve passes through (1, 2)


∴ 2=a+b …(i)
and area bounded by the curve and line

P a g e | 28
x=4 and x -axis is 8 sq unit, then
[ ]
2
−x 3 2 −8 4
4 ¿ +x = + 4= sq units
3 3 3
∫ ( a √ x +bx ) dx=8 0

Required area ¿ area of ∆ OAB


2 a 3 /2 4 b 2 4 71 (c)
⇒ [ x ]0 + [ x ]0 =8
3 2
∙ 8+8 b=8 ⇒ 2 a+ 3b=3 …(ii)
2a

On solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
3

a=3 and b=−1

68 (b)
1
2
3 ¿ ×2 ×2=2 sq unit
Given . area=∫ 2 dx=
kx
2
0 log 2

[ ]
kx 2 72 (a)
2 3
⟹ = 9 9
log e 2 0 log 2
2
2k
1 3
Required areaOABO=∫ √ x dx−∫
0 3
( x −3
2 )
dx
⟹ − =
( 3x /2 ) − 12 ( x2 −3 x )
3 /2 9 2 9
log e 2 log e 2 log 2 ¿
2k
⟹ 2 −1=3 0 3

2k 2
⟹ 2 =2
⟹ 2 k=2
⟹ k =1

69 (b)

Required area ¿ ∫

1
2
dx
x +1
( 23 ∙27)− 12 {( 812−27)−( 92 −9)}
−∞
¿

¿ 9 sq units

The given equation can be rewritten as


73 (d)
¿ 2 ¿sq unit

Which represent an ellipse.


¿¿

Given the equation of parabola can be


70 (d)

rewritten as Here , a=
√ 2
π

¿ b=
√ 8

Area enclosed by an ellipse¿ πab


π

¿π
√√
2 8
π π
¿ 4 sq units
( )
2
1 7
x− = y−
2 4 75 (a)
2 4 2
∴ Required area=∫ [ ( x+ 2 )−( x −x +2 ) ] dx S1=S 3=∫
x
2
dx
0 0 4
2

∫ ( −x2 +2 x ) dx
0

P a g e | 29
The given equation of curves are
y=sin x …(i)
and y=cos x …(ii)
From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
π
sin x=cos x ⇒ x=
4

∴ Required area ¿ ∫ ¿ ¿
π /4

[ ]
3 4
1 x 16
¿ = sq units 0
4 3 0 3

[ ]
4 4
x 3 /2 32
Now , S 2+ S 3=∫ √ 4 x dx=2 × = sq units
0
3/2 0 3
16
⟹ s 2= sq units
3
16 16 16
∴ S 1 : S 2 : S3= : : =1:1 :1
3 3 3 π/4
¿ [ sin x+ cos x ] 0
76 (b)
(π π
¿ sin + cos −cos 0 )
Required area ¿
2
16/ m 4 4
∫ ( √ 16 x−mx ) dx= 32
(given)
0 ¿
[√
1 1
+ −1
2 √2 ]
[ ]
16 /m
2
2
2 2 x2
3
2 ¿ −1=( √ 2−1) sq unit
⇒ 4 × x −m
3 2
=
3
√2
0

84 (d)

[ ]
2
x
y= 3+ =3 ,−2< x< 2
4

8 64 m 256 2
⇒ × 3− =
3 m 2 m4 3


1 512
3
m 3
−128 =
2
3[ ]
Required area ¿ 2
{∫ }
1
⇒ m=4 ( 4−x 2 ) dx−3
0
77 (d)

{[ ] }
1

For c <1 ,∫ ( 8 x −x ) dx =
1 x3
2 5 16 ¿ 2 4 x− −3
3 0
c 3
8 1 8 c c 16
⇒ − −
3 6 3
+ =
6 3
3 6 1
{
¿ 2 4− −3
3 }
4
[ ]
3
−8 c3 16 8 1 17 ¿ sq unit
⇒c + = − + = 3
3 6 3 3 6 6
⇒ c=−1 satisfy the above equation
For c ≥1 , none of the values of c satisfy
87 (d)

the required condition that


2 2
x y
The given eqution of curvecan be written as + =1
4 9
c

∴ Required area¿ π ab
Here , a=2 , b=3
∫ ( 8 x 2−x 5 ) dx= 16
3
1
¿ π × 2 ×3
81 (a)

P a g e | 30
¿ 6 π sq units

On solving the given curves, we get


88 (a)

y=±1∧x =−2

| |
1
∴ Required aerea= ∫ ( x 1−x 2 ) dy
−1

| |
1
¿ ∫ ( 1−3 y + 2 y ) dy
2 2

−1

Given curve can be rewritten as


93 (b)

| |
1
¿ 2∫ ( 1− y ) dy
2

0
The curve cut the x -axis at (0,0) and (2,0)

| [ ]| 3 1 2
y
∴ Required area=∫ ( 2 x−x ) dx
2
¿ 2 y−
3 0 0

[ ]
4 3 2
¿ sq units 2 x
3 ¿ x−
3 0

89 (d) 4
¿ sq units
Required area ¿ 2∫ (−x +3 x−2 ) dx (∵
2 3
2

both portions are same)


1 95 (c)

|
Required area ¿ ∫ x sin x dx + ∫ x sin x dx
|
π 2π

0 π

[ ]
2
−x3 3 x 2
¿2 + −2 x
3 2 1

¿2
[ −8
3
+ 6−4−
−1 3
+ −2
3 2 ( )] π 2π
¿ {−x cos x+ sin x }0 +¿ {−x cos x+sin x }π ∨¿
¿ ( π +0 ) −( 0+0 ) +¿ (−2 π +0 ) −(π +0)
¿2
[ −8
3
5 1
]
+ 2+ = sq unit
6 3
¿ π +3 π
¿ 4 π sq unit

Let A be the required area. Then,


91 (b)
102 (b)
2 2
On solving y =4 a ( x−1 )∧ y=4 a , we get x=5

[ ]
3 3 2 3 3
y y 27 9
A=∫ x dy =∫ dy= = =
0 0
4 12 0 12 4

P a g e | 31
[ ]
5 4
2 x 3 /2 x 3
∴ Required area=∫ ( 4 a−2 a √ x−1 ) dx ¿ −
1 3 /2 12 0
¿¿¿
¿
16 a
sq units
¿
3[
32 16

3 ]
3 16
¿ sq units
3
103 (d)
1 1

We have,
106 (b)
Required area=∫ xe dx−∫ xe dx
x −x

0 0

[ ]
π /a

∫ sin ax dx=3 ⇒ 1a 1+
1
2
=3 ⇒ 2 a=1⇒ a=
1
2
π /3 a

¿¿

The point intersections of given curves


104 (a)

are (2,1) and (−2 , 1) .

Required area ¿ 2 area of curve OABO


1 3
107 (a)
∴ Required area=2∫ x dy +2∫ x dy
0 1

1
¿ 2∫ [ ( 2−x )− ( x ) ] dx
1 3 2 2
¿ 2∫ √ 4 y dy +2∫ √ 6−2 y dy 0
0 1
1

[ ]
1
y 3/ 2 ¿ 2∫ ( 2−2 x ) dx
2
¿4 +2 ¿ ¿
3/2 0 0

[ ]
1
8 16 x3 8
¿ + =8 sq units ¿ 4 x− = sq units
3 3 3 0 3

Required area of shaded portion OABCO


105 (b) 109 (a)
4 2
∵ y=2 x −x
dy 3
∴ =8 x −2 x
dx
For maxima or minima, put =0, we get
dy
dx
−1 1
x= ,0,
2 2

Then, ( ) ( )
2 2
d y d y
2 1
>0 , 2
<0
dx x= dx
( )
4 2 2 x=0
x
¿∫
and
√ 4 x−
( )
dx 2
d y
0 4 >0
2 1
dx x=
2

P a g e | 32
∴ Required area 110 (b)

∴ Area ¿ ∫ 1+
| |
4

( )
1/ 2
7 8
¿ ∫ ( 2 x −x ) dx = dx
4 2
sq unit 2
120 x
Since, the ordinate x=a divides area into
−1 /2 2

two equal parts, therefore,


a 4


2
( ) ( ) 8 1 8
1+ 2 dx= ∫ 1+ 2 dx
x 22 x

[ 8x ] 12 [ 8x ]
a 4
⇒ x − = x−
2 2

⇒ a−( 8a )− ( 2−4 )= 12 [ ( 4−2)−( 2−4 ) ]


8
⇒ a− +2=2
a
⇒ a=√ 8=2 √ 2 sq unit

111 (a)
1 1
Volume=∫ π x dy−∫ π x dy
2 2

0 0
1 1
¿ π ∫ 9 ( 1−x ) dy−π ∫ 9 ¿ ¿¿
2

0 0
¿9 π ¿¿

112 (c)

Required area
−1 2
¿ 2 ∫ √ x+2 dx +∫ (−x + √ x+2 ¿ )dx ¿
−2 −1
4
¿ ¿
3
9
¿ sq units
2

Required area¿area of curve ABCD


113 (c)

[ ]
2 2
x3
¿ ∫ x + 2 dx= +2 x
( )
2

1
3 1

P a g e | 33
of the right angled formed by the tangent
and axes in the first quadrant
⇒ Equation of tangent at
[ ae , √ b ( 1−e ) ]=(2 , 53 ) is
2

2 5 y
x + ∙ =1
( )( )
8 1
¿ + 4 − +2
3 3
9
x
3 5
y
13 ⇒ + =1
∴ Area of quadrilateral ABCD=4(area of
¿ sq units 9/2 3
3
∆ AOB ¿
Let the required area be A sq. units.
114 (d)
¿ 4 ∙ ∙ 3 =27 sq unit
( )
1 9
Then, 2 2
2
A=∫ ( y 2− y 1)dx
The intersection points of given curves
118 (c)

are (0,0) and (3,9)


0
2
⇒ A=∫ {2 −(2 x−x )}dx
x 2
3
∴ Required area=∫ ( 3 x−x ) dx
0 2

[ ]
3
3 x2 x 3 27
¿ − = =4.5 sq units
2 3 0 6
[ ]
2
2x 2 x
3
⇒ A= −x +
log 2 3 0 120 (a)

| |
4 8 1 2 0 2
⇒ A= −4+ − Required area=∫ y dx= ∫ y dx +∫ y dx
log 2 3 log 2
−1 −1 0
3 4
⇒ A= −
log 2 3
115 (d)

Given equation of ellipse is


2 2
x y
+ =1
9 5
y

L ae, b(1 - e2)

| |
0 2
x'
D O B
x ¿ ∫ xdx +∫ x dx
L' −1 0
C
y'
To find tangents at the end points of
¿|[ ] | [ ]
x
2
2 0
+
x 5
2 2
= sq unit
2 0 2
Alternate
−1

latusrectum we find ae ,
Required area ¿ Area of ∆ OAB +¿ Area of
ie , ae=√ a2−b 2=√ 4=2
By symmetry the quadrilateral is rhombus
∆ OCD
So, area of rhombus is four times the area
P a g e | 34
1 1 2
×2 ×2+ × 1×1 A=∫ 2 dx
kx
2 2
0
5
[ ] [ ]
2
¿ sq units 2kx 22 k −1
2 ¿ =
k log 2 0 k log 2

But A=
121 (b) 3

√[ ( ) ] dx
b
dy
2 log 2
Curved surface=∫ 2 πy 1+ 2k
dx 2 −1 3 2k
a ∴ = ⇒ 2 −1=3 k
This, relation is satisfied by only option
Given that , a=2b=3∧ y=x +1 k log 2 log 2

(b)
dy dy
∴ =1+ 0⟹ =1
Therefore, curved surface
dx dx
127 (b)
3 3


1 1
¿ ∫ 2 π ( x +1 ) [ 1+ ( 1 ) ] dx=2 √ 2 π ∫ ( x +1 ) dx
2
Required volume=π ∫ y dx=2 π ∫ x dx
2 4
2 2
−1 0
¿ 2 √2 π ¿ ¿
[ ]
5 1
x 2π
¿2π = cu unit
122 (a) 5 0 5
4
Required area=2∫ √ x dx
1

[ ]
4
2 3/ 2 4 28
¿2 x = [ 8−1 ] = sq units
3 1 3 3

123 (b)

The required volume of the segment is


a
2 128 (a)

generated by revolving the area ABCA of


Areaof curve OAB=2∫ x dy

the circle x 2+ y 2=a2 about the x -axis and


0

for the arc BA .

[ ]
2
a2 3 /2 a
y
¿ 2∫ √ y dy =2
0 3/2 0

4 3
¿ [a ]
Here, CA=h
3

¿ OA=a [given]
1
Now , Area of ∆ OAB= × AB×OC
2
∴ OC=OA −CA=a−h
∴ x varies from a−h ¿ a
1 2 3
¿ ×2 a × a =a
2
3 a
Areaof ∆ AOB a 3 ∴ The required volume= ∫ πy dx
2
∴ = =
Area of curve AOB 4 3 4 a−h
a

[ ]
3 a a
¿π ∫ ( a 2−x 2) dx =π a2 x− 1 x3 3
124 (b)
Area bounded by curves y=2kx and x=0
a−h a−h

and x=2 is given by


1
[( 1
){
¿ π a3− a3 − a3−a2 h− (a3−3 a 2 h+ 3 a h2−h3 )
3 3 }]
P a g e | 35
[ ] ∴ Required area ¿ ∫
2a
1 1 x
3 /2
¿ π a2 h−a2 h+a h2 − h3 = π h2 (3 a−h) dx
3 3 √2 a−x
Put x=2 a sin θ
0
2

Required area
129 (b)
⇒ dx=2 a ∙2 sin θ+cos θ d θ

∴ Required area ¿ ∫ 8 a 2 sin 4 θ d θ


π /2
2
¿ ∫ [ 2 −( 2 x−2 ) ] dx
x 2
0

(using gamma function)


0

¿ 8 a2
[ 3 1 π
∙ ∙
4 2 2
2
]
3π a
¿ sq unit
2

133 (c)

Required area ¿ 2∫ √ 4 ax dx
a

[ ]
2
2x 2 x
3
¿ −x +
log 2 3 0 0
2 3/ 2 a 8 2
¿
4 8
−4+ −
1 ¿ 4 √a × [ x ]0= a sq unit
log 2 3 log 2 3 3

¿( 3 4
− sq unit
log 2 3 ) 134 (c)
Let y 2=4 ax be a parabola and let x=b be
a double ordinate. Then,
A1=¿ Area enclosed by the parabola
130 (b)

Required area ¿ ∫ c e dx y =4 ax and the double ordinate x=b


p
x 2
q b b b

¿[c e x p
] ⇒ A 1=2∫ y dx=2∫ √ 4 ax dx=4 √ a∫ √ x dx
3
q
p q 0 0 0
¿ c [e −e ]
[ ]
b
2 3 /2 2 8
¿ f ( p ) −f (q) ⇒ A 1=4 √ a x =4 √ a× b3 /2 = a1 /2 b3 /2
3 0 3 3

Given equation of curve is


132 (b)

2 3
y ( 2 a−x )=x

And, A2=¿ Area of the rectangle ABCD


⇒ A 2=AB × AD=2 √ 4 ab ×b=4 a
1 /2 3 /2
b
Which is symmetrical about x -axis and
1/ 2 3/ 2 1 /2 3 /2
∴ A 1 : A 2=8 /3 a b =2/3:1=2 :3
passes through origin
b :4a
136 (b)
The curve y 2 ( 2 a−x )=x 3 is symmetrical
Also,
3
x
about x -axis and passes through origin.
<0
For x >2 a or x <0
2 a−x

So, curve does not lie in x >2 a and x <0,


3
x
Also , < 0 for x >2 a∧x< 0
therefore curve lies wholly on 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 a So, curve does not lie in x >2 a and x <0,
2 a−x

therefore curves lies wholly on 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 a

P a g e | 36
2a
x
3/ 2 A1 5
∴ Requried area=∫ dx ∴ =
0 √ 2 a−x A2 8
Put x=2 a sin θ
2 ⇒ A 1 : A2=5 : 8
⟹ 0 dx=4 a sin θ cos θ d θ
π
139 (d)

Required area ¿ ∫ ( √ x−x ) dx


2 1

∴ Requried area=∫ 8 a sin θ d θ 2 4 2

0 0

¿ 8 a2
[ 3 1 π
∙ ∙
4 2 2 ]
2
3 πa
¿ sq unit
2

Intersection points of given curves are


137 (b)

(−1 , 0) and (3,0) [ ] ( )


1
2 x 3 /2 x 3 2 1 1
¿ − = − = sq unit
3 3 0 3 3 3
3
Required area=∫ (−x +2 x+ 3 ) dx
2

We have,
142 (c)
−1

[ ]
3
x3 2 x2 π/4
¿ +
3 2
+3x
A= ∫ sin x dx=[ −cos x ]0 =
π /4 √2−1 =1− 1 …(i)
−1
√2 √2
Let A1 be the required area. Then,
[ )]
0
1
¿ −9+9+9− +1−3
3 ( π/4
1
A1= ∫ cos x dx= [ sin x ] 0 =
π/4
32 … (ii)
¿ sq units √2
From (i) and (ii), we have
0
3

138 (b) Required area A1=1−A


Given curve a 4 y 2=( 2 a−x ) x 5
Required area ¿ Area of rectangle
143 (b)
Cut off x -axis, when y=0
0=( 2 a−x ) x
5 OABC−¿Area of curve OABO
∴ x=0 , 2 a
Hence, the area bounded by the curve
a y =( 2 a−x ) x is
4 2 5

A1=∫
2a
√(2 a−x) x 5/ 2 dx
2
a
Put x=2 a sin2 θ
0 π/4
π
− ∫ tan y dy
4 0
∴ dx=4 a sin θ cos θ d θ
π
π /2 5 /2
√ 2 a cos θ ( 2 a ) sin5 θ 4 a sin θ cos θ d θ ¿ +¿
∴ A 1= ∫ 2
4
0 a π π
π/2 ¿ + log cos −log cos (0)
4 4
¿ 32 a
2
∫ sin6 θ cos2 θ d θ π
0 ¿ + log 1−log √ 2−log 1
(by walli’s formula)
( 5 ∙3 ∙ 1 ) (1) π 4
¿ 32 a2 ∙ ∙

5π a
2
8 ∙6 ∙ 4 ∙2 2
( π
)
¿ −log √ 2 sq unit
4
¿
8
Area of circle, A2=π a
144 (b)
2
3
Required area=2∫ √ 9−x dx
2

P a g e | 37
[ ]
3 2 2
1 x x + ( 1−x ) =1
¿2∙ x √ 9−x 2 +9 sin−1
2 3 1
2
⇒ x +1+ x −2 x =1
2

[ ( )]
2
1 ⇒2 x −2 x=0 ⇒2 x ( x−1 )=0
¿ 9 sin ( 1 ) −√ 8−9 sin
−1 −1
⇒ x=0 , x=1 ⇒ y =1, y=0
∴ Point of intersection of circle and line
3

are A(1 , 0) and B(0 , 1)


[{
¿ 9 cos
−1
( 13 )}−√ 8] [∵ cos −1 π
2
−1
θ= −sin θ ]
∴ Required area ¿ ∫ [ √ 1−x 2−( 1−x ) ] dx
1

¿ [ 9 sec−1 (3 )−√ 8 ] sq unit 0

[ ]
1

¿ √
2 2
145 (c) x 1−x 1 −1 x
+ sin x− x+
1 2 2 2 0
Required area=∫ ( x 2−x 1 ) dy 1 π 1
0 ¿ ∙ −1+
1 2 2 2
¿ ∫ ( √ 4− y −√ 3 y ) dy
( )
2
π 1
0
¿ − sq unit
4 2

[ ]
2 1
¿
1 2 1
y √ 4− y + ( 4 ) sin
−1 y

√3 y
2 2 2 2 149 (c)
0
b
∵∫ f ( x ) dx=( b−1 ) sin(3 b+ 4)

∴ On differentiating both sides with


1

respect to b , we get
f ( b )=3 ( b−1 ) cos ( 3 b+ 4 ) +sin (3 b+ 4)
∴ f ( x )=3 ( x−1 ) cos ( 3 x +4 ) +sin(3 x +4 )

¿ √ +sin−1
2
3 1 √3
2 ()
− −2sin−1 0
2 The required area A is given by
150 (c)

π a
¿ sq units A=∫ ( y 1− y 2)dx
Alternate
3
0

{ba √ a −x − ba ( a−x )}dx


a
⇒ A=∫
2 2
θ 2
¿ Area= × πr
360 ° 0

⇒ A= [ x √ a −x + a sin ]
a
30 b 1 1 x b 2 a
¿ × π ( 2)
2
+ [ ( a−x ) ]
2 2 2 −1
0
360 a 2 2 a 2a

⇒ A= { a sin ( 1 ) }+ (0−a )
π b 1 b −1
¿ sq units 2 2
3 a 2 2a
π 1 ab
⇒ A= ab− ab= ( π −2)
4 2 4
Given equation of circle and line are
148 (d)

x + y =1 …(i)
2 2

and x + y=1 …(ii)


From Eqs. (i) and (ii),

P a g e | 38
2
8a 16 8 2
∧, A 2= √ 2 a − a
2
⇒ A 1=
3 3 3
A1 1 2 √ 2+1
⇒ = −
A 2 2 √ 2−1 7

Required area
154 (a)

1 2

ALITER A=¿ Area of the ellipse in first


A=∫ (−x +2 ) dx +∫ ( 2 x−1 ) dx
2

quadrant – Area of ∆ OAB


−1 1

[ ]
3 1
−x 2
+2 x + [ x −x ]1
2
πab 1 ab ¿
⇒ A= − ab= (π −2) 3 −1
4 2 4
10 16
¿ +2= sq unit
The point of intersection of the parabola
151 (b)
3 3
and the line are 156 (a)

( ) Required area ¿ area of ∆ AOB−∫ ( 1−√ x ) dx


1 1
A ( 2 ,1 )∧B 1− 2
4
0

[∫ ] [∫ ]
2 2
∴ The requerd area= y dx − y dx
[ ]
1
1 2 x 3 /2
−1 −1 ¿ ×1 ×1− x−
2 2 2 3 0
1 1 2
¿ ∫ ( x +2 ) dx−∫ x dx 1
−1 4 −1 4 ¿ sq unit
3

[ ] [ ]
2 2
1 x2 1 x3 9
¿ +2 x − = sq units
Given area bounded by the curve,
4 2 4 3 8 157 (c)
−1 −1

152 (d) y= √ 3 x +4 , x -axis and the line x=−1 and


x=4 is A and area bounded by the curve
Required area ¿ ∫ tan xdx=¿ ¿ ¿ ¿
π /4

y= √ 3 x +4
ie , y=± ¿-axis and the line x=−1 and
0

x=4 is B
∴ B=2 A
[Since, it is the area of both sides
about x-axis]
Now , A : B=A : 2 A=1: 2

¿ log sec ( π4 )−log sec 0 158 (a)

¿ log √ 2−log 1=log √ 2 sq unit Required area ¿ ∫ √ x dx−∫


9 9

0 3
( x−3
2 )
dx

( 3x /2 ) − 12 ( x2 −3 x )
3 /2 9 9

We have,
153 (b) 2
¿
0 3
a 2a a
A1=2∫ √ 4 ax dx∧, A 2=2∫ √ 4 ax−2∫ √ 4 ax dx
0 0 0

P a g e | 39
32
¿ sq units
2

165 (c)

| |
1
Required area= ∫ x |x|dx

(
2 1
) {( 81 9
) ( )}
−1
¿ ∙27 − −27 − −9
7 2 2 2
¿ 18−9=9 sq unit

160 (a)
β
π
Given , ∫ f ( x ) dx =β sin β + cos β + √ 2 β
4
On differentiating w.r.t. β on both sides,
π/4

we get | |
0 1
¿ ∫ x |x|dx +∫ x|x|dx
−1 0
π
f ( β )=sin β+ β cos β− sin β+ √ 2
| |
0 1
4
¿ ∫ −x dx +∫ x dx
2 2
π
Put β= −1 0

|[ ] | [ ]
2 3 0 3 1
−x x 1 1 2
Then , f ()
π
2
π π π π π π
=sin + cos − sin + √ 2=1− + √ 2
2 2 2 4 2 4
¿ +
3 −1 3 0 3 3 3
= + =

168 (a)
It is a square of diagonal of length 4 unit
161 (d)
Required area ¿ ∫
2
1
and sides is 2 √ 2
dx
1 x

∴ Required area, A=( 2 √ 2 )2 =8 sq unit


¿ [ log |x|] 1=log 2 sq unit
2

163 (c)

Required area ¿
π/3
172 (d)
∫ 2
sec x dx π
− π /3 4

¿¿ Area, A 1=∫ sin x dx


0
164 (c)

¿−¿ ¿
The required area ¿ 1−
1
4
√2
¿ 2 ×∫ √ 4−x dx
¿√
0
2−1
¿2¿¿ √2

P a g e | 40
π/2
8 √ a 3 /2
¿ area , A 2= ∫ cos x dx α =4 √ a k α
3/ 2

π/4
3
¿¿¿ 2
⇒ k=
3
∴ A 1 : A 2= √
2−1 √ 2−1
: =1:1
√2 √2 178 (c)
1
Required area=∫ ( √ x−x ) dx
173 (c) 0

Required area ¿ ∫ ( 4−x ) dx+∫ ( 4−x ) dx


0 4
2

−2 0

[ ]
1
2 3 /2 x 2 1
[ ] [ ]
3 0 2 4
x x ¿ x − = sq unit
¿ 4 x− + 4 x− 3 2 0 6
3 −2 2 0
8 40
Clearly,
¿ 8− +8= sq unit 179 (b)
3 3
π
Required are=∫ a sin x dx=2 a
The intersection points of given curves
175 (b)

are (0,0) and (1,1)


0
180 (b)

1
∴ Required area=∫ [ ( 2 x−x )−x ] dx
2

( )
1 2 1
2 3 /2 x
0 Required area=∫ ( √ x−x ) dx= x −
3 2
[ ]
1 1 0 0
x x3 2
¿ ∫ ( x−x ) dx= −
2
2 1 4−3 1
2 3 ¿ − = = sq unit
0 0
3 2 6 6
1
¿ sq unit
Required area
6 181 (b)

177 (a)

| |
1 2

Required area ¿ 2∫ √ 4 ax dx
α
¿ ∫ ( x−1 ) ( x−2 ) ( x−3 ) dx +∫ ( x−1 ) ( x−2 ) ( x−3 ) dx
0 1

|∫ |
0
3
¿ k ( α ) (2 √ 4 a α ) + ( x−1 )( x−2 ) ( x−3 ) dx
2 2
y y = 4ax
, 4a

(a, 0)
x
O

x=

P a g e | 41
9 1 1 11 183 (d)
¿ + + = sq unit
4 4 4 4 2
Required area=2∫ (−x + 3 x−2 ) dx
2

[ ]
3 2 2
−x 3 x
¿2 + −2 x
3 2 1

¿2
[ −8
3
7 1
]
+ 4− = sq unit
6 3

Let A be the n ,
185 (c)

2
A=∫ ( y 1− y 2)dx
0

[ ]
2 2
x2 x3 8 10
⇒ A=∫ [ ( x +2 )−( x ) ] dx= + 2 x−
2
=2+4− =
0
2 3 0 3 3

The points of intersection of given curves


187 (a)

are O(0 , 0) and P(1 , 1).


1 1
∴ Required area=∫ x dx −∫ x dx
2

0 0

[ ]
1
x2 x3 1
¿ − = sq unit
2 3 0 6

188 (c)
On solving y= √ x or y 2=x ,( y ≥ 0) and y=x 3

P a g e | 42
[ ]
2 2
x 3 /2
Required area=2∫ √ 8 x dx=4 √ 2
0
3 /2 0

We get points of intersection which are


(0, 0) and (1, 1)

∴ Required area ¿ ∫ ( √ x−x 3 ) dx


1

0 ¿ 4 √2 [√] 2 2
3/2

[ ]
1
x 3 /2 x 4 5 32
¿ − = sq unit ¿ sq units
3/2 4 0 12 3

According to the given condition,


189 (a)
We have,
193 (c)

a
A1=¿ Area bounded by the two curves
Areaof curve=∫ f ( x ) dx 2 4
4 √ 3+16 π
⇒ A 1=∫ √ 6 x dx +∫ √ 16−x dx=
0 2
2
a a π 3
A2=¿ Area bounded by x 2+ y 2=16 and
⟹ + sin a+ cos a 0 2
2 2 2
outside y 2=6 x
a
¿ ∫ f ( x ) dx

On differentiating both sides w.r.t. a , we


⇒ A 2=16 π − √
0 4 3+16 π 32 π−4 √ 3
=
get
3 3
∴ Required ratio ¿ A1 : A 2=4 π + √ 3: 8 π −√ 3
1 a π
We have,
a+ sin a+ cos a− sin a=f ( a ) 194 (b)
2 2 2
⟹f ()
π
2
π 1 π π π π
= + sin + cos − sin
2 2 2 4 2 2
π
2
π/2
A=∫ sin x dx =1

Let A1 be the required area. Then,


0

⟹ f ( )= + −
π π 1 π
2 2 2 2 π/2
−1
A1= ∫ sin 2 x dx ⇒ A 1= [ cos 2 x ]0 =−1 [ cos π −1 ] =1
π /2

⟹ f ( )=
π 1
2 2
Clearly, A1= A
2 2 0

The required area A is given by


190 (a) 195 (b)
4

1
A=∫ (e −e )dx =e+
x −x 1
Areaof curve MNBA=∫ 1+
2
( x8 ) dx
2

e
[ ]
−4
0 8
¿ x− =4 … .(i)
Since,
191 (d) x 2
|x|=1
∴ x=± 1
{
−x
¿− x∨¿= x e x ,−1< x<0 ¿
x e ,0 ≤ x<1
y=x e

|
∴ Required area ¿ ∫ x e−x dx + ∫ x e x dx
|| |
0 1

−1 0

|
¿ {−x e −e
−x −x 0
} |+|{ x e x −e x }0|
1 a

¿ 2 sq unit
−1
Areaof curve ACDM =∫ 1+
2
( x8 ) dx
2

192 (b)

P a g e | 43
[ ] [ ]
a
8 8 8 64 3 1
¿ x− =a− −[ 2−4 ]=a− +2 … .(ii) ¿ 16+ 24− + 4− −
x 2 a a 3 2 3
Form Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get 65 3
¿ 44− −
3 2
sq unit
8 1 264−130−9 125
a− + 2= ( 4 ) ¿ =
a 4 6 6
⟹ a −8=0 ⟹ a=2 √ 2 [∵ a> 0]
2

The point of intersection of given curves


203 (c)

Let A denote the required area. Then, are (0,0) and (1,1).
196 (a)

1 1
A=∫ (x 2−x 1) dy=∫ { ( x+1 )−(−x+ 1 ) } dx
0 0
1
2 1
⇒ A=∫ 2 x dx= [ x ] 0=1
0

1
∴ Required area=∫ ( √ x−x ) dx
3

[ ]
3 /2 4 1
x x
¿ −
3/2 4 0
5
¿ sq unit
12

206 (c)
198 (d) π
2 When x=
4
Required area=∫ y dx
0

π
y=tan =1
4

[ ]
2 2
x2 x3 4 dy
¿ ∫ dx= = sq units 2
=sec x ¿
0
2 6 0 3 dx

Equation of curve are y=0 …(i)


200 (a) ⟹
dy
[ ]
dx x=π /4
=2

and y=4+ 3 x−x 2 …(ii)


On solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
Equation of tangent at P ( π4 , 1) is
∴ Curve does not intersect x -axis between
x=−1 , 4 y−1=2 x− ( π
4)⟹ y =2 x +1−
π
2
x=−1 and x=4 ¿ meets x – axis at T ( π −2 , 0)
∴ Required area ¿ ∫ ( 4+3 x−x 2 ) dx
4 4
π /4
1
−1 Required area= ∫ tan x dx− TN ∙ PN
2
[ ]
3 4
3 x2 x 0
¿ 4 x+ − π/4 1 1
2 3 −1 ¿ [ log sec x ] 0 − ∙ ∙1
2 2

P a g e | 44
[ π π −2 1
∵TN =ON −OT = −
4 4
=
2 ] |[
¿π
y y

5 2
5 2 1

]|
0
1
4
1
¿ log √ 2−0− = log √ 2− sq unit
4 ( ) | [ ]|
¿π
1 1
− =
5 2

10

The point of intersection of given curves


207 (c)

are (0,0)and ( 3 ,−3 )

The points of intersection of given curves


210 (a)
∴ Required area=area of curve OAB+area of curve OCB
and line are
| || |
2 3 3
¿ ∫ ( 2 x−x ) dx+ ∫ (−x ) dx − ∫ ( 2 x−x ) dx
2 2

0 0 2 Q ( 12 , 14 )∧R ( −12 , 41 )
[ ] |[ ] | |[ ]|
3 2 2 3 3 3
x 2 −x 2 x
¿ x− + − x−
3 0 2 0 3 2

4 9 4 9
¿ + − = sq units
Alternate
3 2 3 2

3
Area=∫ [ ( 2 x−x )−(−x ) ] dx
2

0 1/ 2
Required area=2 ∫ ¿ ¿
[ ]
3 2 3 3
3x x
¿ ∫ ( 3 x−x ) dx=
2
− 0
2 3
{ }
0 0 3 1 /2
( x −1) 1
27 27 9 ¿2 − x
¿ − = sq units 3 4 0
2 3 2

{ ( )}
3
(−1/2) 1 −1
208 (d) ¿2 − − −0
3 8 3
a
Required area=2∫ √ 4 ax dx 1
¿ sq unit
0 3

211 (b)

( √ 1+cossinx x − √ 1−sin
cos x )
π /4
x
Required area= ∫ dx
0


[ 1+cossinx x > 1−sin
cos x
x
>0
]
[ ]
a
x3 / 2 8 2 π /4
¿ 2.2 √ a = a sq units
3 /2 0 3 ¿ ∫ ¿¿
0

209 (c) x x x
π /4 1+ tan −1+ tan π/4 2 tan
∴ Required volume 2 2 2
¿∫ dx=¿ ∫ dx ¿

| | √
x 2 x


1
0 0 2
V = ∫ π x dy
2 1−tan 1−tan
2 2
0
x 1 2 x
¿¿ put tan =t ⟹ sec dx =dt
2 2 2

P a g e | 45
[ ]
π 4a
tan 2 2a x 1 x
8
4 t dt ¿2∙ √ 6 a [ x 3 /2 ]0 +2 √ ( 4 a )2−x 2 + ( 4 a )2 sin−1
∴ Required area= ∫ 3 2 2 4a 2a
( 1+t ) √ 1−t
2 2

[ )]
0

¿
√ 2−1
∫ 4t
dt
¿
4
3 (
√ 6 a ( 2 a )3 /2 +2 ( 0−2 a √3 a ) +8 a2 sin−1 1−sin−1
1
2
0 ( 1+t ) √1−t
2 2
16 π
¿ √ 3 a2−4 √ 3 a2 +16 a 2
[ π
∵ tan =√ 2−1
8 ] 3

⇒ A=
4 √ 3 a 16 π a
2
+
2
3

3 3
Required area ¿ 2 area of curve PSRQP
214 (d) 2
4a
¿ (4 π + √ 3)sq unit
3

218 (d)

( )
2
Required area=2∫ 3 √ y−
√ y dy
0 2

( 5 √2 y ) dy=5 ¿ ¿
2
¿ 2∫

[ ]
4a 3/2 4a
x 0
¿ 2 ∫ √ 4 ax dx=4 √ a 10
a
3 /2 a ¿ ( √ 8−0)
3
( )
3 3
8 56 a2
√ ¿ √ sq units
¿ a 8 a 2
−a 2
= squnits 20 2
3 3 3
215 (c)
f ( x )=min{ x+ 1, √ ( 1−x ) }
¿
{
x+ 1,−1≤ x <0
√1−x , 0< x ≤1

|
∴ Required area ¿ ∫ ( x +1 ) dx + ∫ √( 1−x) dx
|| |
0 1

−1 0

According to the given condition


¿ 7 /6 sq unit 219 (a)

Given equation of curves are


b
217 (c)
∫ f ( x ) dx=c
x + y =16 a and y =6 ax On differentiating w .r . t . b, we get
a
2 2 2 2

The point of intersection are f ( b )=0 ⇒ f ( x )=0


x=2 a , y=± 2 √ 3 a
220 (c)

[
4 2 2 4 2
4−x x −4
Required area=2 ∫ √ ( 25 )−x 2 ¿ dx−∫ 4
dx−∫
4
0 0 2

∴ Required area,
A=2 area of curve APOP
¿ 2[area of curve OMPO+ ¿area of curve
MAPM ]

[∫ √ ] [∫ √ ] [[ ] [ ] [ ]
2a 4a 4 3 2 3
x 25 x 1 x 1 x
¿2 6 a √ x dx +2
2 2
( 4 a ) −x dx ¿2
2
√ 25−x 2 + sin−1
2
− 4 x−
5 0 4

3 0 4 3
−4 x
0 2a

P a g e | 46
[[ ) ( )] ]
221 (b)
() (
25 −1 4 1 64 1 8
( 5)
4
−1

|
Required area ¿ ∫ ( 3 y −9 ) dy
|
¿ 2 2 ×3+ sin − −16 + −8 =4+sin 1
5 5 4 3 4 3 2

|
¿ [ y −9 y ] 0
3
|
1

¿|1−9|=8 sq unit

Let A be the required area. Then,


222 (d)

{ ( )}
3 3 2
y −1
A=∫ ( x 2−x 1 )dy =∫ ( y +1 )− dy
−1 −1 2

[ ]
3 3
1 1 2 y3
⇒ A= ∫ (2 y +3− y )dy= y + 3 y −
2
2 −1 2 3 −1

⇒ A=
1
2[ 1 1
(5 16
( 9+ 9−9 )− 1−3+ = 9+ =
3 2 3 3 )] [ ]
224 (c)
π
Required area=2∫ sin x dx
0

¿2¿¿

The point of intersection of given curves


225 (a)

are (0,0) and (4 a , 4 a).

( )
4a 2
x
Required area=∫ 2 √ a √ x− dx
0 4a

[ ]
4a
x 3 /2 x3
¿ 2 √a ∙ −
3/2 12 a 0

P a g e | 47
[ ]
2 2
x2
Required area=∫ x dx= =2 sq units
0
2 0

2 2
32a 16 a
¿ −
3 3
2
16 a
¿ sq units
Given curves are
3 229 (d)

226 (d) 2
y =2 x +1
5 5
¿ x− y=1
Required area=∫ x dy=∫ √ y−1 dx
1 1

¿¿¿ Points of intersection are A ( 0 ,−1 )∧B ( 4 , 3 )

( )
3 3
16 y −1
2
¿ sq units
3 Area=∫ ( 1+ y ) dy−∫ dy
−1 −1 2

¿ [ y + ] −[ ( − y )]
3
2 3 3
227 (c) y 1 y
3
a 2 2 3
1 −1
The figure of the given curve y = is

[ ( )] [ ( )]
2 2

∴Required volume
a +x 9 1 1 −1
¿ 3+ − −1+ − 9−3− +1
2 2 2 3

V =2∫ π y dx 8 16
2
¿ 8− =
0 3 3

¿2π a
6
∫ ¿1¿ ¿ 231 (b)
0
Given, curves are y 2=8 x ⟹ y=√ 8 x
y 2
2 x
¿ x =8 y ⟹ y=
8
x' x
O
y'
Put x=a tan θ
2
⟹ dx=a sec θ d θ
π/2 2
a sec θ
The points of intersection of two curves
∴ V =2 πa
6
∫ ¿¿
¿

are (0,0),(8,8)
0

[ ]
6 π/2 2 3
2 πa 1 π π a
¿ ∫ cos2 θ d θ=2 πa 3 ∙ = cu units
( )
3 8 2
a 2 2 2 x
0
Now , required area=∫ √ 8 x− dx
0 8
228 (c)

P a g e | 48
[ ]
8 2 3 3

¿
√ 8 x3 /2 x 3

3
¿ ∫ x dx+∫ ( 4−x ) dx −¿∫ dx ¿
3 /2 8.3 0 √3 2 √3
x

[ ] [ ]
64 x2
2
x2
3
¿ sq units . ¿ + 4 x− −¿
3 2 2 2
√3

Intersection point of given curves is (1,1)


232 (a)

1
2
9
[
¿ [ 4−3 ] + 12− −(8−2) −3 ¿
2 ]
1 1 3 3 4 3
∴ Area=∫ ( x −x ) dx
2 3 ¿ + −3 log = − log 3
0
2 2 √3 2 2
4−3 log 3
[ ]
3 4 1 ¿ sq unit
x x 2
¿ −
3 4 0

Let A denote the required area. Then,


1 235 (a)
¿ sq unit
12
π/4 π/2
A= ∫ (cos x−sin x )dx+ ∫ (sin x−cos x )dx =2 ( √ 2−1 )
The required area A is given by
233 (b)
0 π/4

π/4 236 (d)

Required area ¿ ∫ ( x e −x e
A= ∫ (cos x−sin x )dx=√ 2−1 1

0
x −x
) dx
0
234 (b) 1
¿ [ x e x −e x + x e−x + e−x ]0
Required area ¿ ∫ ( 2−12−x ) dx −∫
3 3
3
¿ e−e + + = sq unit
dx ¿ 1 1 2
√3 √3
¿ x∨¿
e e e

P a g e | 49

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