20 PYTHON CODING QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS FOR PROGRAMMING

Python is a versatile, high-level programming language known for its readability, simplicity,
and wide range of applications. From web development and data analysis to artificial
intelligence and automation, Python’s extensive libraries and frameworks make it a go-to
choice for developers and engineers. As Python continues to gain popularity, it has become
an essential skill for aspiring programmers and professionals seeking to excel in the tech
industry. Python is one of the most widely used coding languages in the world. Python is
used in web development, machine learning, web scraping and web automation and lots
more in other fields.

1. Write a program to print the given number is odd or even.

num = int(input("Enter a number: "))

if (num % 2) == 0:
print("{0} is Even".format(num))
else:
print("{0} is Odd".format(num))

2. Write a program to find the given number is positive or negative.

num = float(input("Enter a number: "))

# Input: 1.2
if num > 0:
print("Positive number")
elif num == 0:
print("Zero")
else:
print("Negative number")

#output: Positive number

3. Write a program to find the sum of two numbers.

num1 = int(input("Enter Number1: "))

# Input1 : 21
num2 = int(input("Enter Number2: "))
# Input2 : 11
print("sum of given numbers is:", num1 + num2)
# Output2 : 32

4. Write a program to find if the given number is prime or not.

num = int(input("enter a number: "))

# input: 23
flag = False
if num > 1:
for i in range(2, num):
if (num % i) == 0:
flag = True
break

if flag:
print(num, "is not a prime number")
else:
print(num, "is a prime number")
# 23 is a prime number

5. Write a program to check if the given number is palindrome or not.

num = int(input("Enter a number: "))

# Input: 12321
temp = num
reverse = 0
while temp > 0:
remainder = temp % 10
reverse = (reverse * 10) + remainder
temp = temp // 10
if num == reverse:
print('Palindrome')
else:
print("Not Palindrome")
# Output: Palindrome

6. Write a program to check if the given number is Armstrong or not.

num = int(input("Enter a number: "))

# Input: 407
sum = 0
temp = num
while temp > 0:
digit = temp % 10
sum += digit ** 3
temp //= 10
if num == sum:
print(num,"is an Armstrong number")
else:
print(num,"is not an Armstrong number")
# Output: 407 is an Armstrong number

7. Write a program to check if the given strings are anagram or not.

def check(s1, s2):

if(sorted(s1)== sorted(s2)):
print("The strings are anagrams.")
else:
print("The strings aren't anagrams.")

s1 = input("Enter string1: ")

# input1: "listen"
s2 = input("Enter string2: ")
# input2: "silent"
check(s1, s2)
# Output: the strings are anagrams.

8. Write a program to find a maximum of two numbers.

def maximum(a, b):

if a >= b:
return a
else:
return b

a = int(input("Enter a number: "))

# input1: 2
b = int(input("Enter a number: "))
# input2: 4
print(maximum(a, b))
# output: 4

9. Write a program to find a minimum of two numbers.

def minimum(a, b):

if a <= b:
return a
else:
return b

a = int(input("Enter a number: "))

# input1: 2
b = int(input("Enter a number: "))
# input2: 4
print(minimum(a, b))
# output: 2

10. Write a program to find a maximum of three numbers.

def maximum(a, b, c):

if (a >= b) and (a >= c):

largest = a

elif (b >= a) and (b >= c):

largest = b
else:
largest = c

return largest

a = int(input("Enter a number: "))

# Input1: 10
b = int(input("Enter a number: "))
# Input2: 14
c = int(input("Enter a number: "))
# Input3: 12
print(maximum(a, b, c))
# Output: 14

11. Write a program to find a minimum of three numbers.

a = int(input('Enter first number : '))

# 12
b = int(input('Enter second number : '))
# 14
c = int(input('Enter third number : '))
# 11
smallest = 0
if a < b and a < c :
smallest = a
if b < a and b < c :
smallest = b
if c < a and c < b :
 smallest = c
print(smallest, "is the smallest of three numbers.")
# 11 is the smallest of three numbers.

12. Write a program to find a factorial of a number.

num = int(input("Enter a number: "))

#7
factorial = 1
if num < 0:
print("Sorry, factorial does not exist for negative numbers")
elif num == 0:
print("The factorial of 0 is 1")
else:
for i in range(1,num + 1):
factorial = factorial*i
print("The factorial of",num,"is",factorial)
# 5040

13. Write a program to find a fibonacci of a number.

nterms = int(input("How many terms? "))

#7
n1, n2 = 0, 1
count = 0

if nterms <= 0:
print("Please enter a positive integer")
elif nterms == 1:
print("Fibonacci sequence upto",nterms,":")
print(n1)
else:
print("Fibonacci sequence:")
while count < nterms:
print(n1)
nth = n1 + n2
n1 = n2
n2 = nth
count += 1
# Fibonacci sequence:
#0
#1
#1
#2
#3
#5
#8
14. Write a program to find GCD of two numbers.

def gcd(a, b):

if (a == 0):
return b
if (b == 0):
return a

if (a == b):
return a

if (a > b):
return gcd(a-b, b)
return gcd(a, b-a)

a = 98
b = 56
if(gcd(a, b)):
print('GCD of', a, 'and', b, 'is', gcd(a, b))
else:
print('not found')

15. Write a program to print the following pattern.

def myfunc(n):
for i in range(0, n):
for j in range(0, i+1):
print("* ",end="")
print("\r")

n=5
myfunc(n)
16. Write a program to print the following pattern.

def myfunc(n):
k=n-1
for i in range(0, n):
for j in range(0, k):
print(end=" ")
k=k-1
for j in range(0, i+1):
print("* ", end="")
print("\r")
n=5
myfunc(n)

17. Write a program to print the following pattern.

def num(n):
num = 1
for i in range(0, n):
num = 1
for j in range(0, i+1):
print(num, end=" ")
num = num + 1
print("\r")
n=5
num(n)

18. Write a program to print the following pattern.

def num(n):
num = 1
for i in range(0, n):
for j in range(0, i+1):
print(num, end=" ")
num = num + 1
print("\r")

n=5
num(n)

19. Write a program to print the following pattern.

def alphapat(n):
num = 65
for i in range(0, n):
for j in range(0, i+1):
ch = chr(num)
print(ch, end=" ")
num = num + 1

print("\r")
n=5
alphapat(n)

20. Write a program to print the following pattern.

def contalpha(n):
num = 65
for i in range(0, n):
for j in range(0, i+1):
ch = chr(num)
print(ch, end=" ")
num = num + 1
print()
n=5
contalpha(n)

Exercises for practice:

1. What are some common Python coding interview questions?

• Write a function to reverse a string.

• How do you remove duplicates from a list?
• Explain the difference between a list and a tuple.
• How do you implement a stack using a list?
• Write a function to check if a number is prime.
2. How can I prepare for Python coding interviews?

• Practice solving coding problems on platforms like LeetCode, HackerRank, and

CodeSignal.
• Review Python basics and advanced concepts.
• Understand common data structures and algorithms.
• Work on real-world projects to enhance problem-solving skills.
• Participate in mock interviews.
3. What is the best way to learn Python for beginners?
For beginners, the best way to learn Python includes:
• Taking online courses on platforms like Coursera, Udemy, or Codecademy.
• Reading books such as "Automate the Boring Stuff with Python" and "Python Crash
Course."
• Practicing coding problems on websites like LeetCode and HackerRank.
• Building small projects to apply concepts practically.
4. What is the difference between a list and a tuple in Python?
The main differences between a list and a tuple are:
• Mutability: Lists are mutable (can be modified), whereas tuples are immutable
(cannot be modified).
 • Syntax: Lists use square brackets [], while tuples use parentheses ().
• Performance: Tuples are generally faster than lists due to their immutability.

Conclusion
In the ever-evolving landscape of programming, mastering Python can open doors to
numerous opportunities and projects across various domains. This guide has covered a
range of Python coding questions and answers, addressing fundamental concepts, common
interview problems, and practical coding techniques. By exploring these topics, you can
build a strong foundation in Python, enhancing your ability to write efficient, effective code
and solve complex problems.
As you continue to practice and apply what you’ve learned, remember that coding is both
an art and a science. Developing proficiency in Python requires not only understanding
theoretical concepts but also gaining hands-on experience through real-world projects and
challenges. Engage with the Python community, contribute to open-source projects, and
continuously seek to improve your skills.