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The Art

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Sylvia Danis
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views

The Art

Uploaded by

Sylvia Danis
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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THE ART

OF DATA INTERPRETATION

• Drawing inferences from the collected facts after an analytical and/or experimental study

• Search for broader meaning of research findings

• 2 major aspects: establish continuity in research through linking the results of a given study with
those of another, and the establishment of some explanation concepts

Importance:

• It is through interpretation that the researcher can well understand the abstract principle that
works beneath the findings

• Through this, researchers can link up findings with those of other studies, having the same
abstract principle, and thereby can predict about the concrete world of events.

• This way the continuity in research can be maintained

• Interpretation leads to establishment of explanatory concepts that can serve as a guide for
future research studies;

• It opens new avenues of intellectual adventure and stimulates the quest for more knowledge

• Researcher can better appreciate only through interpretation why his findings are what they
are and can make others to understand the real significance of his research findings

Precautions

• One should always remember that even if the data are properly collected and analyzed, wrong
interpretation would lead to inaccurate conclusions.

• It is, therefore, absolutely essential that the task of interpretation be accomplished with
patience in an impartial manner and also in correct perspective.

For Correct Interpretation

• The data are appropriate, trustworthy and adequate for drawing inferences

• Data reflect good homogeneity

• Proper analysis has been done through statistical methods

• Remain cautious about the errors that can possibly arise in the process of interpreting results

Interpreting Data

Relevance Reasons Consider


of finding for finding other data
Interpretation – relevance of finding

• Adding meaning to information by making connections and comparisons and exploring causes
and consequences

Interpretation – relevance of finding

• Does the finding meet the objective or purpose of the study?

• How far from the objective or purpose is it?

• How does it compare to other research results/findings?

• Are there any extreme highs and lows in the data?

Interpretation – possible causes?

• Supplement with expert opinion

Reason For Finding

Interpretation – consider other data

Use other data sources

Consider Other Data

Interpretation – other data sources

Analyses

Surveys

Other Researches

Writing the Discussion (Interpretation)

• Provide background information: reference to literature

• Provide background information: reference to the question

• Restating the result or one of several results

• Indicating an unexpected outcome

• Comparing the result: contradicting previous findings

• Offering an explanation for the findings

• Advising cautious interpretation of the findings

• Suggesting general hypotheses

• Noting implications of the findings

• Commenting on the findings


• Giving suggestions for future work

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