Basic Mechanical Engineering
Basic Mechanical Engineering
Contents
1. Fundamental Concept and Definition
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Thermodynamic Systems
1.3 Thermodynamic Properties, Processes and Cycles
1.4 Working Substances
1.5 Units and Dimensions
1.6 Mechanical and Thermodynamic Work
1.7 Pdv Work
1.8 Work is a Path Function and Properties are Point Functions
1.9 Equations for Work Done in Various Processes
1.10 Heat
1.11 Pressure
1.12 Pressure Measurement
1.13 Pressure Exerted due to a Column of Fluid
1.14 Barometer
1.15 Bourdon Pressure Gauge
1.16 Manometers
1.17 Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics (Thermal Equilibrium)
1.18 Thermometric Property and Thermometers
1.19 Principle of Temperature Measurement
1.20 Scale of Temperature
1.21 Microscopic and Macroscopic Point of View
1.22 Quasi-Static Process
1.23 Energy in Transit
2. First Law of Thermodynamics
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Joules Experiment
2.3 First Law for a Closed System Undergoing a Process
2.4 Energy a Property of The System
2.5 Different Forms of Stored Energies
2.6 Internal Energy (U)
2.7 Enthalpy (H)
2.8 Specific Heat at Constant Pressure and Specific Heat at Constant Volume
2.9 Adiabatic Index
2.10 Perpetual Motion Machine of First Kind [PMM 1]
2.11 Flow Process; Control Volume; Control Surface
2.12 Flow Work or Flow Energy
2.13 Conditions of Steady Flow System
2.14 Steady Flow Energy Equation (S.F.E.E.)
2.15 Steady Flow Energy Equation on Mass Basis
2.16 In a Steady Flow System W.D.= =v .dP when Changes in KE and PE are Neglected
2.17 Significance of Pdv in Case of Steady Flow Process and Non-Flow Process
2.18 Proofs
2.19 Applications of Energy Equations
2.20 Continuity Equation or Law of Conservation of Mass
2.21 Limitations of First Law of Thermodynamics