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directhex opened this issue Jun 5, 2019 · 10 comments · Fixed by #14863
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@directhex
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https://devdiv.visualstudio.com/DevDiv/_build/results?buildId=2734169

29 individual instances of:

error : Xamarin.Designer.Forms.Tests.Loader.XamarinFormsLoaderTests.ProxyTypeBaseTypeHasProtectedInternalConstructor [/Users/vsts/agent/2.150.3/work/1/s/Xamarin.Designer.Forms/Designer.proj]
  System.BadImageFormatException : Cannot box IsByRefLike type 'System.ReadOnlySpan`1'
  
  
  Server stack trace: 
    at (wrapper managed-to-native) System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.InternalGetTransparentProxy(System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy,string)
    at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.GetTransparentProxy () [0x0004d] in <a0ec3ed589fe45b38ea1940a8867d892>:0 
    at System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingServices.GetOrCreateClientIdentity (System.Runtime.Remoting.ObjRef objRef, System.Type proxyType, System.Object& clientProxy) [0x000ce] in <a0ec3ed589fe45b38ea1940a8867d892>:0 
    at System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingServices.GetRemoteObject (System.Runtime.Remoting.ObjRef objRef, System.Type proxyType) [0x00000] in <a0ec3ed589fe45b38ea1940a8867d892>:0 
    at System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingServices.GetProxyForRemoteObject (System.Runtime.Remoting.ObjRef objref, System.Type classToProxy) [0x0001b] in <a0ec3ed589fe45b38ea1940a8867d892>:0 
    at System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingServices.Unmarshal (System.Runtime.Remoting.ObjRef objectRef, System.Boolean fRefine) [0x0007a] in <a0ec3ed589fe45b38ea1940a8867d892>:0 
    at System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingServices.Unmarshal (System.Runtime.Remoting.ObjRef objectRef) [0x00000] in <a0ec3ed589fe45b38ea1940a8867d892>:0 
    at System.Runtime.Remoting.ObjRef.GetRealObject (System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext context) [0x0000f] in <a0ec3ed589fe45b38ea1940a8867d892>:0 
    at System.Runtime.Serialization.ObjectManager.ResolveObjectReference (System.Runtime.Serialization.ObjectHolder holder) [0x00010] in <a0ec3ed589fe45b38ea1940a8867d892>:0 
    at System.Runtime.Serialization.ObjectManager.DoFixups () [0x0007f] in <a0ec3ed589fe45b38ea1940a8867d892>:0 
    at System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.ObjectReader.Deserialize (System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.HeaderHandler handler, System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.__BinaryParser serParser, System.Boolean fCheck, System.Boolean isCrossAppDomain, System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.IMethodCallMessage methodCallMessage) [0x00077] in <a0ec3ed589fe45b38ea1940a8867d892>:0 
    at System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.BinaryFormatter.Deserialize (System.IO.Stream serializationStream, System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.HeaderHandler handler, System.Boolean fCheck, System.Boolean isCrossAppDomain, System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.IMethodCallMessage methodCallMessage) [0x000a2] in <a0ec3ed589fe45b38ea1940a8867d892>:0 
    at System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.BinaryFormatter.Deserialize (System.IO.Stream serializationStream, System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.HeaderHandler handler, System.Boolean fCheck, System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.IMethodCallMessage methodCallMessage) [0x00000] in <a0ec3ed589fe45b38ea1940a8867d892>:0 
    at System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.BinaryFormatter.Deserialize (System.IO.Stream serializationStream, System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.HeaderHandler handler, System.Boolean fCheck) [0x00000] in <a0ec3ed589fe45b38ea1940a8867d892>:0 
    at System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.BinaryFormatter.Deserialize (System.IO.Stream serializationStream, System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.HeaderHandler handler) [0x00000] in <a0ec3ed589fe45b38ea1940a8867d892>:0 
    at System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.BinaryFormatter.Deserialize (System.IO.Stream serializationStream) [0x00000] in <a0ec3ed589fe45b38ea1940a8867d892>:0 
    at System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingServices.DeserializeCallData (System.Byte[] array) [0x0001c] in <a0ec3ed589fe45b38ea1940a8867d892>:0 
    at (wrapper xdomain-invoke) NUnit.ApplicationDomain.TestMethodInformation.get_OutputStream()
    at (wrapper remoting-invoke-with-check) NUnit.ApplicationDomain.TestMethodInformation.get_OutputStream()
    at NUnit.ApplicationDomain.Internal.InDomainTestMethodRunner.Execute (NUnit.ApplicationDomain.TestMethodInformation testMethodInfo) [0x0000d] in <fda6d6a43f354b4ea28adffc55ccbb31>:0 
    at (wrapper remoting-invoke-with-check) NUnit.ApplicationDomain.Internal.InDomainTestMethodRunner.Execute(NUnit.ApplicationDomain.TestMethodInformation)
    at (wrapper xdomain-dispatch) NUnit.ApplicationDomain.Internal.InDomainTestMethodRunner.Execute(object,byte[]&,byte[]&)
  
  Exception rethrown at [0]: 
    at (wrapper xdomain-invoke) NUnit.ApplicationDomain.Internal.InDomainTestMethodRunner.Execute(NUnit.ApplicationDomain.TestMethodInformation)
    at (wrapper remoting-invoke-with-check) NUnit.ApplicationDomain.Internal.InDomainTestMethodRunner.Execute(NUnit.ApplicationDomain.TestMethodInformation)
    at NUnit.ApplicationDomain.Internal.ParentAppDomainRunner.Run (NUnit.Framework.Interfaces.ITest test, System.Type appDomainFactoryType) [0x000e0] in <fda6d6a43f354b4ea28adffc55ccbb31>:0 
    at NUnit.Framework.RunInApplicationDomainAttribute.RunInApplicationDomain (NUnit.Framework.Interfaces.ITest testDetails) [0x00008] in <fda6d6a43f354b4ea28adffc55ccbb31>:0 
    at NUnit.Framework.RunInApplicationDomainAttribute.BeforeTest (NUnit.Framework.Interfaces.ITest testDetails) [0x0001b] in <fda6d6a43f354b4ea28adffc55ccbb31>:0 
    at NUnit.Framework.Internal.Commands.TestActionCommand+<>c__DisplayClass0_0.<.ctor>b__0 (NUnit.Framework.Internal.TestExecutionContext context) [0x00011] in <5d5da92be75c4740b706725e01231009>:0 
    at NUnit.Framework.Internal.Commands.BeforeAndAfterTestCommand+<>c__DisplayClass1_0.<Execute>b__0 () [0x00000] in <5d5da92be75c4740b706725e01231009>:0 
    at NUnit.Framework.Internal.Commands.BeforeAndAfterTestCommand.RunTestMethodInThreadAbortSafeZone (NUnit.Framework.Internal.TestExecutionContext context, System.Action action) [0x00000] in <5d5da92be75c4740b706725e01231009>:0 

@lambdageek

@lambdageek
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Standalone reproduction, Mono JIT compiler version 6.0.0.281 (2019-02/a90018bed80 Wed Jun 5 11:09:43 EDT 2019)

Extract attached Repro14809.zip
and then

msbuild /t:Restore
msbuild /t:Build
mono bin/Debug/nunit3-console.exe bin/Debug/net47/Repro14809.dll

Expected output: 1 test failure.

Actual output:

NUnit Console Runner 3.9.0
Copyright (c) 2018 Charlie Poole, Rob Prouse

Runtime Environment
OS Version: MacOSX 18.6.0.0
CLR Version: 4.0.30319.42000

Test Files
bin/Debug/net47/Repro14809.dll

Errors, Failures and Warnings

  1. Error : nunitthingie.Test.TestCase
    System.BadImageFormatException : Cannot box IsByRefLike type 'System.ReadOnlySpan`1'

Server stack trace:
at (wrapper managed-to-native) System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.InternalGetTransparentProxy(System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy,string)
at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.GetTransparentProxy () [0x0004d] in :0
at System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingServices.GetOrCreateClientIdentity (System.Runtime.Remoting.ObjRef objRef, System.Type proxyType, System.Object& clientProxy) [0x000ce] in :0
at System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingServices.GetRemoteObject (System.Runtime.Remoting.ObjRef objRef, System.Type proxyType) [0x00000] in :0
at System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingServices.GetProxyForRemoteObject (System.Runtime.Remoting.ObjRef objref, System.Type classToProxy) [0x0001b] in :0
at System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingServices.Unmarshal (System.Runtime.Remoting.ObjRef objectRef, System.Boolean fRefine) [0x0007a] in :0
at System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingServices.Unmarshal (System.Runtime.Remoting.ObjRef objectRef) [0x00000] in :0
at System.Runtime.Remoting.ObjRef.GetRealObject (System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext context) [0x0000f] in :0
at System.Runtime.Serialization.ObjectManager.ResolveObjectReference (System.Runtime.Serialization.ObjectHolder holder) [0x00010] in :0
at System.Runtime.Serialization.ObjectManager.DoFixups () [0x0007f] in :0
at System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.ObjectReader.Deserialize (System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.HeaderHandler handler, System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.__BinaryParser serParser, System.Boolean fCheck, System.Boolean isCrossAppDomain, System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.IMethodCallMessage methodCallMessage) [0x00077] in :0
at System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.BinaryFormatter.Deserialize (System.IO.Stream serializationStream, System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.HeaderHandler handler, System.Boolean fCheck, System.Boolean isCrossAppDomain, System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.IMethodCallMessage methodCallMessage) [0x000a2] in :0
at System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.BinaryFormatter.Deserialize (System.IO.Stream serializationStream, System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.HeaderHandler handler, System.Boolean fCheck, System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.IMethodCallMessage methodCallMessage) [0x00000] in :0
at System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.BinaryFormatter.Deserialize (System.IO.Stream serializationStream, System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.HeaderHandler handler, System.Boolean fCheck) [0x00000] in :0
at System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.BinaryFormatter.Deserialize (System.IO.Stream serializationStream, System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.HeaderHandler handler) [0x00000] in :0
at System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.BinaryFormatter.Deserialize (System.IO.Stream serializationStream) [0x00000] in :0
at System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingServices.DeserializeCallData (System.Byte[] array) [0x0001c] in :0
at (wrapper xdomain-invoke) NUnit.ApplicationDomain.TestMethodInformation.get_OutputStream()
at (wrapper remoting-invoke-with-check) NUnit.ApplicationDomain.TestMethodInformation.get_OutputStream()
at NUnit.ApplicationDomain.Internal.InDomainTestMethodRunner.Execute (NUnit.ApplicationDomain.TestMethodInformation testMethodInfo) [0x0000b] in <87cd1201576d4c378bf53a06e866eaaa>:0
at (wrapper remoting-invoke-with-check) NUnit.ApplicationDomain.Internal.InDomainTestMethodRunner.Execute(NUnit.ApplicationDomain.TestMethodInformation)
at (wrapper xdomain-dispatch) NUnit.ApplicationDomain.Internal.InDomainTestMethodRunner.Execute(object,byte[]&,byte[]&)

Exception rethrown at [0]:
at (wrapper xdomain-invoke) NUnit.ApplicationDomain.Internal.InDomainTestMethodRunner.Execute(NUnit.ApplicationDomain.TestMethodInformation)
at (wrapper remoting-invoke-with-check) NUnit.ApplicationDomain.Internal.InDomainTestMethodRunner.Execute(NUnit.ApplicationDomain.TestMethodInformation)
at NUnit.ApplicationDomain.Internal.ParentAppDomainRunner.Run (NUnit.Framework.Interfaces.ITest test, System.Type appDomainFactoryType) [0x000bf] in <87cd1201576d4c378bf53a06e866eaaa>:0
at NUnit.Framework.RunInApplicationDomainAttribute.RunInApplicationDomain (NUnit.Framework.Interfaces.ITest testDetails) [0x00007] in <87cd1201576d4c378bf53a06e866eaaa>:0
at NUnit.Framework.RunInApplicationDomainAttribute.BeforeTest (NUnit.Framework.Interfaces.ITest testDetails) [0x00017] in <87cd1201576d4c378bf53a06e866eaaa>:0
at NUnit.Framework.Internal.Commands.TestActionCommand+<>c__DisplayClass0_0.<.ctor>b__0 (NUnit.Framework.Internal.TestExecutionContext context) [0x00011] in <5d5da92be75c4740b706725e01231009>:0
at NUnit.Framework.Internal.Commands.BeforeAndAfterTestCommand+<>c__DisplayClass1_0.b__0 () [0x00000] in <5d5da92be75c4740b706725e01231009>:0
at NUnit.Framework.Internal.Commands.BeforeAndAfterTestCommand.RunTestMethodInThreadAbortSafeZone (NUnit.Framework.Internal.TestExecutionContext context, System.Action action) [0x00000] in <5d5da92be75c4740b706725e01231009>:0

Run Settings
DisposeRunners: True
WorkDirectory: /Users/alklig/Projects/Repro14809/Repro14809
ImageRuntimeVersion: 4.0.30319
ImageTargetFrameworkName: .NETFramework,Version=v4.7
ImageRequiresX86: False
ImageRequiresDefaultAppDomainAssemblyResolver: False
NumberOfTestWorkers: 12

Test Run Summary
Overall result: Failed
Test Count: 1, Passed: 0, Failed: 1, Warnings: 0, Inconclusive: 0, Skipped: 0
Failed Tests - Failures: 0, Errors: 1, Invalid: 0
Start time: 2019-06-05 19:45:14Z
End time: 2019-06-05 19:45:15Z
Duration: 1.065 seconds

Results (nunit3) saved as TestResult.xml

@lambdageek
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lambdageek commented Jun 5, 2019

Shorter repro, no nunit or msbuild. compile with csc Repro14809.cs, run with mono Repro14809.exe

using System;
using System.IO;

public class Repro14809 {
	public static void Main ()
	{
		var a = new A ();
		a.Test ();
	}

}

public class A {
	public A () {}

	public void Test ()
	{
		var ad = MakeAD();

		I i = (I)ad.CreateInstanceAndUnwrap (typeof (A).Assembly.FullName, nameof (T));

		var w = i.GetWriter ();

		w.WriteLine ("abcd");
	}

	public AppDomain MakeAD ()
	{
		return AppDomain.CreateDomain ("other domain");
	}

}

public interface I {
	TextWriter GetWriter ();

}

public class T : MarshalByRefObject, I {
	public T () {
		writer = TextWriter.Null; //Console.Out;
	}

	private TextWriter writer;

	public virtual TextWriter GetWriter ()
	{
		return writer;
	}
}

@directhex
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This definitely worked in old versions. Do you need a bisect?

@lambdageek
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lambdageek commented Jun 5, 2019

@directhex yea, a bisect would be helpful. Although I have a sneaking suspicion the bisect will just point to #11111 which first implemented IsByRefLike in Mono.

(Updated the repro - TextWriter.Null instead of Console.Out also throws the exception. So it's probably something in the base TextWriter)

@directhex
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Interestingly, no, ab51a81 bisects good.

@lewing
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lewing commented Jun 5, 2019

I think it is the new ReadOnlySpan overloads in TextWriter xunit/xunit#1791

@directhex
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I expect it'll be some kind of big-ass CoreFX-related import, but have started a full bisect now. Will report in in the morning.

@lambdageek
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@lewing Thanks! that's helpful. Looks like we can't make transparent proxies for any class that has a IsByRefLike argument. Trimmed down example coming soon.

I think probably method-to-ir is throwing too eagerly when it is making a box in handle_constrained_call - it should instead generate IR that throws when it is executed.

@mono mono deleted a comment from wahyu81 Jun 5, 2019
@lambdageek
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Even smaller standalone repro. The presence of O.M1 is enough to trigger the BadImageFormatException. I'm now thinking it's mono_marshal_get_remoting_invoke_for_target that needs to change.

using System;

public class Repro14809 {
	public static void Main ()
	{
		var ad = AppDomain.CreateDomain ("other domain");

		O o = (O)ad.CreateInstanceAndUnwrap (typeof (Repro14809).Assembly.FullName, nameof (Z));

		Console.WriteLine ("{0}", o != null);
	}
}

public ref struct MyByRefLikeStruct {}

public interface O {
	void M1 (MyByRefLikeStruct s);
}

public class Z : MarshalByRefObject, O {
	public Z () {}

	public void M1 (MyByRefLikeStruct s) {}
}

lambdageek added a commit to lambdageek/mono that referenced this issue Jun 6, 2019
…truct arguments

If we have a ref struct and a method that takes it as an argument:

```
[Serializable]
public ref struct R {
  public int i;
}

public interface I {
  public void M1 (R r, SomeClass o);
}

public class M : MarshalByRefObject, I {
  public void M1 (R r, SomeClass o) { ... }
}
```

If we create an instance of M in another domain and try to call it:
```
  I obj = (I)otherDomain.CreateInstanceAndUnwrap (typeof(M).Assembly.FullName,
  nameof(M));
  R r;
  r.i = 42;
  SomeClass o = ...;
  obj.M1 (r, o);
```

Mono will need to create a wrapper that can invoke M.M1 in the other domain.
The way the wrapper works in `mono_marshal_get_xappdomain_invoke` is by
creating an array of all the arguments that need to be serialized (see
`mono_get_xdomain_marshal_type`) and then serializing the whole array (by
calling out to `System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingServices.SerializeCallData`).
In the example it would make a two element array and try to serialize `r` and
`o` into it. For valuetypes it normally does this by boxing the argument.
However since `R` is a ref-struct, boxing it is not allowed.

This works on .NET Framework.

However for Mono we would need to serilize `R` without boxing it, which seems
challenging with our current setup.

So for now we generate a wrapper that just throws a NotImplementedException if
it is ever called.

This fixes mono#14809 (in that marshalling a
TextWriter across domains works again) but in an unsatisfactory way (because
you can't call any of the ReadOnlySpan<char> overloads on the transparent proxy
object).
lambdageek added a commit to lambdageek/mono that referenced this issue Jun 6, 2019
monojenkins pushed a commit to monojenkins/mono that referenced this issue Jun 7, 2019
…truct arguments

If we have a ref struct and a method that takes it as an argument:

```
[Serializable]
public ref struct R {
  public int i;
}

public interface I {
  public void M1 (R r, SomeClass o);
}

public class M : MarshalByRefObject, I {
  public void M1 (R r, SomeClass o) { ... }
}
```

If we create an instance of M in another domain and try to call it:
```
  I obj = (I)otherDomain.CreateInstanceAndUnwrap (typeof(M).Assembly.FullName,
  nameof(M));
  R r;
  r.i = 42;
  SomeClass o = ...;
  obj.M1 (r, o);
```

Mono will need to create a wrapper that can invoke M.M1 in the other domain.
The way the wrapper works in `mono_marshal_get_xappdomain_invoke` is by
creating an array of all the arguments that need to be serialized (see
`mono_get_xdomain_marshal_type`) and then serializing the whole array (by
calling out to `System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingServices.SerializeCallData`).
In the example it would make a two element array and try to serialize `r` and
`o` into it. For valuetypes it normally does this by boxing the argument.
However since `R` is a ref-struct, boxing it is not allowed.

This works on .NET Framework.

However for Mono we would need to serilize `R` without boxing it, which seems
challenging with our current setup.

So for now we generate a wrapper that just throws a NotImplementedException if
it is ever called.

This fixes mono#14809 (in that marshalling a
TextWriter across domains works again) but in an unsatisfactory way (because
you can't call any of the ReadOnlySpan<char> overloads on the transparent proxy
object).
monojenkins pushed a commit to monojenkins/mono that referenced this issue Jun 7, 2019
monojenkins pushed a commit to monojenkins/mono that referenced this issue Jun 7, 2019
…truct arguments

If we have a ref struct and a method that takes it as an argument:

```
[Serializable]
public ref struct R {
  public int i;
}

public interface I {
  public void M1 (R r, SomeClass o);
}

public class M : MarshalByRefObject, I {
  public void M1 (R r, SomeClass o) { ... }
}
```

If we create an instance of M in another domain and try to call it:
```
  I obj = (I)otherDomain.CreateInstanceAndUnwrap (typeof(M).Assembly.FullName,
  nameof(M));
  R r;
  r.i = 42;
  SomeClass o = ...;
  obj.M1 (r, o);
```

Mono will need to create a wrapper that can invoke M.M1 in the other domain.
The way the wrapper works in `mono_marshal_get_xappdomain_invoke` is by
creating an array of all the arguments that need to be serialized (see
`mono_get_xdomain_marshal_type`) and then serializing the whole array (by
calling out to `System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingServices.SerializeCallData`).
In the example it would make a two element array and try to serialize `r` and
`o` into it. For valuetypes it normally does this by boxing the argument.
However since `R` is a ref-struct, boxing it is not allowed.

This works on .NET Framework.

However for Mono we would need to serilize `R` without boxing it, which seems
challenging with our current setup.

So for now we generate a wrapper that just throws a NotImplementedException if
it is ever called.

This fixes mono#14809 (in that marshalling a
TextWriter across domains works again) but in an unsatisfactory way (because
you can't call any of the ReadOnlySpan<char> overloads on the transparent proxy
object).
monojenkins pushed a commit to monojenkins/mono that referenced this issue Jun 7, 2019
marek-safar pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 7, 2019
…truct arguments

If we have a ref struct and a method that takes it as an argument:

```
[Serializable]
public ref struct R {
  public int i;
}

public interface I {
  public void M1 (R r, SomeClass o);
}

public class M : MarshalByRefObject, I {
  public void M1 (R r, SomeClass o) { ... }
}
```

If we create an instance of M in another domain and try to call it:
```
  I obj = (I)otherDomain.CreateInstanceAndUnwrap (typeof(M).Assembly.FullName,
  nameof(M));
  R r;
  r.i = 42;
  SomeClass o = ...;
  obj.M1 (r, o);
```

Mono will need to create a wrapper that can invoke M.M1 in the other domain.
The way the wrapper works in `mono_marshal_get_xappdomain_invoke` is by
creating an array of all the arguments that need to be serialized (see
`mono_get_xdomain_marshal_type`) and then serializing the whole array (by
calling out to `System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingServices.SerializeCallData`).
In the example it would make a two element array and try to serialize `r` and
`o` into it. For valuetypes it normally does this by boxing the argument.
However since `R` is a ref-struct, boxing it is not allowed.

This works on .NET Framework.

However for Mono we would need to serilize `R` without boxing it, which seems
challenging with our current setup.

So for now we generate a wrapper that just throws a NotImplementedException if
it is ever called.

This fixes #14809 (in that marshalling a
TextWriter across domains works again) but in an unsatisfactory way (because
you can't call any of the ReadOnlySpan<char> overloads on the transparent proxy
object).
marek-safar pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 7, 2019
akoeplinger pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 7, 2019
…f struct args (#14863)

* [AppDomain] Cross-appdomain wrapper throws NIE for methods with ref struct arguments

If we have a ref struct and a method that takes it as an argument:

```
[Serializable]
public ref struct R {
  public int i;
}

public interface I {
  public void M1 (R r, SomeClass o);
}

public class M : MarshalByRefObject, I {
  public void M1 (R r, SomeClass o) { ... }
}
```

If we create an instance of M in another domain and try to call it:
```
  I obj = (I)otherDomain.CreateInstanceAndUnwrap (typeof(M).Assembly.FullName,
  nameof(M));
  R r;
  r.i = 42;
  SomeClass o = ...;
  obj.M1 (r, o);
```

Mono will need to create a wrapper that can invoke M.M1 in the other domain.
The way the wrapper works in `mono_marshal_get_xappdomain_invoke` is by
creating an array of all the arguments that need to be serialized (see
`mono_get_xdomain_marshal_type`) and then serializing the whole array (by
calling out to `System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingServices.SerializeCallData`).
In the example it would make a two element array and try to serialize `r` and
`o` into it. For valuetypes it normally does this by boxing the argument.
However since `R` is a ref-struct, boxing it is not allowed.

This works on .NET Framework.

However for Mono we would need to serilize `R` without boxing it, which seems
challenging with our current setup.

So for now we generate a wrapper that just throws a NotImplementedException if
it is ever called.

This fixes #14809 (in that marshalling a
TextWriter across domains works again) but in an unsatisfactory way (because
you can't call any of the ReadOnlySpan<char> overloads on the transparent proxy
object).

* [corlib] Add back Serializable attribute on some reflection classes

Tests that use https://www.nuget.org/packages/NUnit.ApplicationDomain/
need to serialize MethodInfo (and hence MethodBase).

* [corlib] Add test for transparent proxies for classes with methods that take
ref struct args

Regression test for #14809

* Bump API snapshot submodule
akoeplinger pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 7, 2019
…ds with ref struct args (#14867)

* [AppDomain] Cross-appdomain wrapper throws NIE for methods with ref struct arguments

If we have a ref struct and a method that takes it as an argument:

```
[Serializable]
public ref struct R {
  public int i;
}

public interface I {
  public void M1 (R r, SomeClass o);
}

public class M : MarshalByRefObject, I {
  public void M1 (R r, SomeClass o) { ... }
}
```

If we create an instance of M in another domain and try to call it:
```
  I obj = (I)otherDomain.CreateInstanceAndUnwrap (typeof(M).Assembly.FullName,
  nameof(M));
  R r;
  r.i = 42;
  SomeClass o = ...;
  obj.M1 (r, o);
```

Mono will need to create a wrapper that can invoke M.M1 in the other domain.
The way the wrapper works in `mono_marshal_get_xappdomain_invoke` is by
creating an array of all the arguments that need to be serialized (see
`mono_get_xdomain_marshal_type`) and then serializing the whole array (by
calling out to `System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingServices.SerializeCallData`).
In the example it would make a two element array and try to serialize `r` and
`o` into it. For valuetypes it normally does this by boxing the argument.
However since `R` is a ref-struct, boxing it is not allowed.

This works on .NET Framework.

However for Mono we would need to serilize `R` without boxing it, which seems
challenging with our current setup.

So for now we generate a wrapper that just throws a NotImplementedException if
it is ever called.

This fixes #14809 (in that marshalling a
TextWriter across domains works again) but in an unsatisfactory way (because
you can't call any of the ReadOnlySpan<char> overloads on the transparent proxy
object).

* [corlib] Add back Serializable attribute on some reflection classes

Tests that use https://www.nuget.org/packages/NUnit.ApplicationDomain/
need to serialize MethodInfo (and hence MethodBase).

* [corlib] Add test for transparent proxies for classes with methods that take ref struct args

Regression test for #14809

* Bump API snapshot submodule
@lambdageek
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@marek-safar Is there something more that needs to be done? It looks like it's been fixed everywhere.

jonpryor pushed a commit to dotnet/android that referenced this issue Sep 6, 2019
Changes: http://github.com/mono/mono/compare/2c3aeaf3780de7392a0d3cbe4dcf86846eb4dffa...29b1ac19c961b959a09097dbc0fe4cd567cc5298

	$ git diff --shortstat 2c3aeaf3..29b1ac19
	 1528 files changed, 45421 insertions(+), 21967 deletions(-)

Changes: mono/api-doc-tools@d03e819...5da8127

	$ git diff --shortstat d03e8198..5da8127a
	 1001 files changed, 86168 insertions(+), 11863 deletions(-)

Changes: mono/api-snapshot@e09042d...1ca8e82

	$ git diff --shortstat e09042da..1ca8e82f
        28 files changed, 612 insertions(+), 217 deletions(-)

Changes: dotnet/cecil@a6c8f5e...cb6c1ca

	$ git diff --shortstat a6c8f5e1..cb6c1ca9
	 13 files changed, 233 insertions(+), 88 deletions(-)

Changes: mono/corefx@4806207...470e0e1

	$ git diff --shortstat 4806207f...470e0e10
	 4 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

Changes: dotnet/linker@ebe2a1f...1f87de3

	$ git diff --shortstat ebe2a1f4...1f87de35
        90 files changed, 3219 insertions(+), 1224 deletions(-)

Changes: dotnet/java-interop@befdbc0...be6048e

	$ git diff --shortstat befdbc03...be6048ed
        3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

Upstream-Fixes: https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47561
Upstream-Fixes: https://devdiv.visualstudio.com/DefaultCollection/DevDiv/_workitems/edit/967582
Upstream-Fixes: https://github.com/dotnet/coreclr/issues/25071
Upstream-Fixes: https://github.com/dotnet/coreclr/issues/25242
Upstream-Fixes: https://github.com/dotnet/coreclr/issues/25632
Upstream-Fixes: https://github.com/dotnet/coreclr/issues/25709
Upstream-Fixes: https://github.com/dotnet/corefx/issues/37955
Upstream-Fixes: https://github.com/dotnet/corefx/issues/38455
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#7377
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#8747
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#9621
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#9664
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#9706
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#10201
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#10645
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#10748
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#10848
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#12141
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#13311
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#13408
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#13412
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#13891
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#13923
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#13945
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14170
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14214
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14214
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14215
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14243
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14377
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14495
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14555
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14724
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14729
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14772
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14792
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14793
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14809
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14830
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14839
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14841
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14847
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14864
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14871
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14917
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14945
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14946
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14948
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14957
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14959
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14960
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14961
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14963
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14971
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14972
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14975
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15023
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15048
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15058
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15080
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15182
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15188
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15189
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15261
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15262
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15263
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15265
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15268
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15307
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15324
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15329
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15330
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15441
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15446
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15503
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15541
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15551
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15556
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15596
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15691
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15692
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15740
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15751
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15760
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15781
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15794
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15825
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15853
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15878
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15887
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15990
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#16032
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#16411
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#16486
Upstream-Fixes: https://github.com/mono/mono/issues/25709
Upstream-Fixes: https://github.com/mono/mono/issues/38821
Upstream-Fixes: #3112
Upstream-Fixes: #3168

Update `build-tools/automation/build.groovy` so that it fully cleans
the build tree before starting the build, so that the vestigial mono
submodule (removed in 0c9f83b) is *actually* removed from the build
tree, so that we don't inadvertently use *ancient* submodule contents.
jonpryor pushed a commit to jonpryor/xamarin-android that referenced this issue Sep 6, 2019
Changes: http://github.com/mono/mono/compare/2c3aeaf3780de7392a0d3cbe4dcf86846eb4dffa...29b1ac19c961b959a09097dbc0fe4cd567cc5298

	$ git diff --shortstat 2c3aeaf3..29b1ac19
	 1528 files changed, 45421 insertions(+), 21967 deletions(-)

Changes: mono/api-doc-tools@d03e819...5da8127

	$ git diff --shortstat d03e8198..5da8127a
	 1001 files changed, 86168 insertions(+), 11863 deletions(-)

Changes: mono/api-snapshot@e09042d...1ca8e82

	$ git diff --shortstat e09042da..1ca8e82f
        28 files changed, 612 insertions(+), 217 deletions(-)

Changes: dotnet/cecil@a6c8f5e...cb6c1ca

	$ git diff --shortstat a6c8f5e1..cb6c1ca9
	 13 files changed, 233 insertions(+), 88 deletions(-)

Changes: mono/corefx@4806207...470e0e1

	$ git diff --shortstat 4806207f...470e0e10
	 4 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

Changes: dotnet/linker@ebe2a1f...1f87de3

	$ git diff --shortstat ebe2a1f4...1f87de35
	 90 files changed, 3219 insertions(+), 1224 deletions(-)

Changes: dotnet/java-interop@75b1189...4fd3539

	$ git diff --shortstat 75b11891...4fd35393
	 34 files changed, 448 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)

Upstream-Fixes: https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47561
Upstream-Fixes: https://devdiv.visualstudio.com/DefaultCollection/DevDiv/_workitems/edit/967582
Upstream-Fixes: https://github.com/dotnet/coreclr/issues/25071
Upstream-Fixes: https://github.com/dotnet/coreclr/issues/25242
Upstream-Fixes: https://github.com/dotnet/coreclr/issues/25632
Upstream-Fixes: https://github.com/dotnet/coreclr/issues/25709
Upstream-Fixes: https://github.com/dotnet/corefx/issues/37955
Upstream-Fixes: https://github.com/dotnet/corefx/issues/38455
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#7377
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#8747
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#9621
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#9664
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#9706
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#10201
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#10645
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#10748
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#10848
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#12141
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#13311
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#13408
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#13412
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#13891
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#13923
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#13945
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14170
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14214
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14214
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14215
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14243
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14377
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14495
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14555
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14724
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14729
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14772
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14792
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14793
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14809
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14830
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14839
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14841
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14847
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14864
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14871
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14917
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14945
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14946
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14948
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14957
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14959
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14960
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14961
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14963
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14971
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14972
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#14975
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15023
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15048
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15058
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15080
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15182
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15188
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15189
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15261
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15262
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15263
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15265
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15268
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15307
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15324
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15329
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15330
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15441
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15446
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15503
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15541
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15551
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15556
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15596
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15691
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15692
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15740
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15751
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15760
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15781
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15794
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15825
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15853
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15878
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15887
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#15990
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#16032
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#16411
Upstream-Fixes: mono/mono#16486
Upstream-Fixes: https://github.com/mono/mono/issues/25709
Upstream-Fixes: https://github.com/mono/mono/issues/38821
Upstream-Fixes: dotnet#3112
Upstream-Fixes: dotnet#3168

Update `build-tools/automation/build.groovy` so that it fully cleans
the build tree before starting the build, so that the vestigial mono
submodule (removed in 0c9f83b) is *actually* removed from the build
tree, so that we don't inadvertently use *ancient* submodule contents.
jonpryor added a commit to dotnet/android that referenced this issue Sep 7, 2019
Changes: http://github.com/mono/mono/compare/2c3aeaf3780de7392a0d3cbe4dcf86846eb4dffa...29b1ac19c961b959a09097dbc0fe4cd567cc5298

	$ git diff --shortstat 2c3aeaf3..29b1ac19
	 1528 files changed, 45421 insertions(+), 21967 deletions(-)

Changes: mono/api-doc-tools@d03e819...5da8127

	$ git diff --shortstat d03e8198..5da8127a
	 1001 files changed, 86168 insertions(+), 11863 deletions(-)

Changes: mono/api-snapshot@e09042d...1ca8e82

	$ git diff --shortstat e09042da..1ca8e82f
        28 files changed, 612 insertions(+), 217 deletions(-)

Changes: dotnet/cecil@a6c8f5e...cb6c1ca

	$ git diff --shortstat a6c8f5e1..cb6c1ca9
	 13 files changed, 233 insertions(+), 88 deletions(-)

Changes: mono/corefx@4806207...470e0e1

	$ git diff --shortstat 4806207f...470e0e10
	 4 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

Changes: dotnet/linker@ebe2a1f...1f87de3

	$ git diff --shortstat ebe2a1f4...1f87de35
	 90 files changed, 3219 insertions(+), 1224 deletions(-)

Changes: dotnet/java-interop@75b1189...4fd3539

	$ git diff --shortstat 75b11891...4fd35393
	 34 files changed, 448 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)

Fixes: #3112
Fixes: #3168

Context: https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47561
Context: https://devdiv.visualstudio.com/DefaultCollection/DevDiv/_workitems/edit/967582
Context: https://github.com/dotnet/coreclr/issues/25071
Context: https://github.com/dotnet/coreclr/issues/25242
Context: https://github.com/dotnet/coreclr/issues/25632
Context: https://github.com/dotnet/coreclr/issues/25709
Context: https://github.com/dotnet/corefx/issues/37955
Context: https://github.com/dotnet/corefx/issues/38455
Context: mono/mono#7377
Context: mono/mono#8747
Context: mono/mono#9621
Context: mono/mono#9664
Context: mono/mono#9706
Context: mono/mono#10201
Context: mono/mono#10645
Context: mono/mono#10748
Context: mono/mono#10848
Context: mono/mono#12141
Context: mono/mono#13311
Context: mono/mono#13408
Context: mono/mono#13412
Context: mono/mono#13891
Context: mono/mono#13923
Context: mono/mono#13945
Context: mono/mono#14170
Context: mono/mono#14214
Context: mono/mono#14214
Context: mono/mono#14215
Context: mono/mono#14243
Context: mono/mono#14377
Context: mono/mono#14495
Context: mono/mono#14555
Context: mono/mono#14724
Context: mono/mono#14729
Context: mono/mono#14772
Context: mono/mono#14792
Context: mono/mono#14793
Context: mono/mono#14809
Context: mono/mono#14830
Context: mono/mono#14839
Context: mono/mono#14841
Context: mono/mono#14847
Context: mono/mono#14864
Context: mono/mono#14871
Context: mono/mono#14917
Context: mono/mono#14945
Context: mono/mono#14946
Context: mono/mono#14948
Context: mono/mono#14957
Context: mono/mono#14959
Context: mono/mono#14960
Context: mono/mono#14961
Context: mono/mono#14963
Context: mono/mono#14971
Context: mono/mono#14972
Context: mono/mono#14975
Context: mono/mono#15023
Context: mono/mono#15048
Context: mono/mono#15058
Context: mono/mono#15080
Context: mono/mono#15182
Context: mono/mono#15188
Context: mono/mono#15189
Context: mono/mono#15261
Context: mono/mono#15262
Context: mono/mono#15263
Context: mono/mono#15265
Context: mono/mono#15268
Context: mono/mono#15307
Context: mono/mono#15324
Context: mono/mono#15329
Context: mono/mono#15330
Context: mono/mono#15441
Context: mono/mono#15446
Context: mono/mono#15503
Context: mono/mono#15541
Context: mono/mono#15551
Context: mono/mono#15556
Context: mono/mono#15596
Context: mono/mono#15691
Context: mono/mono#15692
Context: mono/mono#15740
Context: mono/mono#15751
Context: mono/mono#15760
Context: mono/mono#15781
Context: mono/mono#15794
Context: mono/mono#15825
Context: mono/mono#15853
Context: mono/mono#15878
Context: mono/mono#15887
Context: mono/mono#15990
Context: mono/mono#16032
Context: mono/mono#16411
Context: mono/mono#16486
Context: https://github.com/mono/mono/issues/25709
Context: https://github.com/mono/mono/issues/38821

Update `build-tools/automation/build.groovy` so that it fully cleans
the build tree before starting the build, so that the vestigial mono
submodule (removed in 0c9f83b) is *actually* removed from the build
tree, so that we don't inadvertently use *ancient* submodule contents.
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