Get Started | Website

Lint commit messages

Demo generated with svg-term-cli

cat docs/assets/commitlint.json | svg-term --out docs/public/assets/commitlint.svg --frame --profile=Seti --height=20 --width=80

• 🚓 Be a good commitizen
• 📦 Share configuration via npm
• 🤖 Tap into conventional-changelog

Contents

• Get Started | Website
  • Contents
  • What is commitlint
    • Benefits of using commitlint
  • Getting started
  • CLI
  • Config
  • Shared configuration
  • Documentation
  • API
  • Tools
  • Roadmap
  • Version Support and Releases
    • Releases
  • Related projects
  • License
  • Development
    • Install and run

---

What is commitlint

commitlint checks if your commit messages meet the conventional commit format.

In general the pattern mostly looks like this:

type(scope?): subject  #scope is optional; multiple scopes are supported (current delimiter options: "/", "\" and ",")

Real world examples can look like this:

chore: run tests on travis ci

fix(server): send cors headers

feat(blog): add comment section

Common types according to commitlint-config-conventional (based on the Angular convention) can be:

• build
• chore
• ci
• docs
• feat
• fix
• perf
• refactor
• revert
• style
• test

These can be modified by your own configuration.

Benefits of using commitlint

• Why Use Conventional Commits?
• "The perks of committing with conventions" (Talk slides)

Getting started

• Local setup - Lint messages on commit with husky
• CI setup - Lint messages during CI builds

CLI

• Primary way to interact with commitlint.
• npm install --save-dev @commitlint/cli
• Packages: cli

Config

• Configuration is picked up from:
  • .commitlintrc
  • .commitlintrc.json
  • .commitlintrc.yaml
  • .commitlintrc.yml
  • .commitlintrc.js
  • .commitlintrc.cjs
  • .commitlintrc.mjs
  • .commitlintrc.ts
  • .commitlintrc.cts
  • commitlint.config.js
  • commitlint.config.cjs
  • commitlint.config.mjs
  • commitlint.config.ts
  • commitlint.config.cts
  • commitlint field in package.json
  • commitlint field in package.yaml
• Packages: cli, core
• See Rules for a complete list of possible rules
• An example configuration can be found at @commitlint/config-conventional

Important note about Node 24+

Node v24 changes the way that modules are loaded, and this includes the commitlint config file. If your project does not contain a package.json, commitlint may fail to load the config, resulting in a Please add rules to your commitlint.config.js error message. This can be fixed by doing either of the following:

• Add a package.json file, declaring your project as an ES6 module. This can be done easily by running npm init es6.
• Rename the config file from commitlint.config.js to commitlint.config.mjs.

Shared configuration

A number of shared configurations are available to install and use with commitlint:

• @commitlint/config-angular
• @commitlint/config-conventional
• @commitlint/config-lerna-scopes
• @commitlint/config-nx-scopes
• @commitlint/config-patternplate
• @commitlint/config-workspace-scopes
• conventional-changelog-lint-config-atom
• conventional-changelog-lint-config-canonical

⚠️ If you want to publish your own shareable config then make sure it has a name aligning with the pattern commitlint-config-emoji-log or commitlint-config-your-config-name — then in extend all you have to write is emoji-log or your-config-name.

Documentation

Check the main website.

API

• Alternative, programmatic way to interact with commitlint
• Packages:
  • format - Format commitlint reports
  • lint - Lint a string against commitlint rules
  • load - Load shared commitlint configuration
  • read - Read commit messages from a specified range or last edit
• See API for a complete list of methods and examples

Tools

• commitizen adapter
• prompt

Roadmap

commitlint is considered stable and is used in various projects as a development tool.

Ideas: conventional-changelog/commitlint#94

Version Support and Releases

• Node.js LTS >= 18
• git >= 2.13.2

Releases

Security patches will be applied to versions which are not yet EOL.
Features will only be applied to the current main version.

Release	Initial release
v19	02/2024
v18	10/2023

EOL is usually after around a year.

We're not a sponsored OSS project. Therefore we can't promise that we will release patch versions for older releases in a timely manner.
If you are stuck on an older version and need a security patch we're happy if you can provide a PR.

Related projects

• conventional-changelog Generate a changelog from conventional commit history
• commitizen Simple commit conventions for internet citizens
• create-semantic-module CLI for quickly integrating commitizen and commitlint in new or existing projects

License

Copyright by @marionebl. All commitlint packages are released under the MIT license.

Development

commitlint is developed in a mono repository.

Install and run

git clone git@github.com:conventional-changelog/commitlint.git
cd commitlint
yarn
yarn run build # run build tasks
yarn start # run tests, again on change
yarn run commitlint # run CLI

For more information on how to contribute please take a look at our contribution guide.