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List of metropolitan areas by GDP over US$100 billion

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New York metropolitan area has the largest GDP in the world (US$2.6 trillion)

This is a list of largest metropolitan areas by their gross domestic product (GDP) in US$ as well as local currency.

Breakdown by continent
Rank Continent Cities
1 Asia 57
2 North America 50
3 Europe 40
4 South America 5
5 Australia 4
6 Africa 3

East and South East Asia

[edit]
Rank Metropolitan area Country GDP (local currency) GDP (billion US$) Year
1 Greater Tokyo Area  Japan JP¥ 230,077.000 billion 2,094.000 2021[1]
2 Seoul Capital Area  South Korea KR₩ 1,258,000.000 billion 1,006.400 2023 [2]
3 Keihanshin  Japan JP¥ 73,015.000 billion 664.000 2021[1]
4 Shanghai  China CN¥ 4,465.000 billion 663.900 2022[3]
5 Beijing  China CN¥ 4,161.000 billion 618.000 2022[3]
6 Nagoya metropolitan area  Japan JP¥ 57,460.000 billion 523.000 2021[1]
7 Shenzhen  China CN¥ 3,239.000 billion 482.000 2022 [3]
8 Singapore  Singapore S$643.546 billion 466.789 2022[4]
9 Chongqing  China CN¥ 2,913.000 billion 433.000 2022 [3]
10 Guangzhou  China CN¥ 2,884.000 billion 429.000 2022 [3]
11 Jakarta metropolitan area  Indonesia IDR 6,404,701.000 billion 420.192 2023[5]
12 Greater Taipei Area  Taiwan NT$ 12,138.000 billion 407.838 2021[6]
13 Hong Kong  China CN¥ 2,873.000 billion 368.400 2022 [3]
14 Suzhou  China CN¥ 2,396.000 billion 356.000 2022[3]
15 Chengdu  China CN¥ 2,082.000 billion 308.790 2022[3]
16 Wuhan  China CN¥ 1,887.000 billion 281.000 2022[3]
17 Hangzhou  China CN¥ 1,875.000 billion 279.000 2022[3]
18 Busan–Gyeongnam Area  South Korea KR₩ 342,000.000 billion 273.600 2023[2]
19 Nanjing  China CN¥ 1,691.000 billion 251.000 2022[3]
20 Tianjin  China CN¥ 1,631.000 billion 243.000 2022[3]
21 Ningbo  China CN¥ 1,570.000 billion 234.000 2022[3]
22 Bangkok Metropolitan Region  Thailand THB 8,096.000 billion 226.698 2022[7]
23 Qingdao  China CN¥ 1,492.000 billion 222.000 2022[3]
24 Wuxi  China CN¥ 1,485.000 billion 221.000 2022[3]
25 Changsha  China CN¥ 1,397.000 billion 208.000 2022[3]
26 Greater Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia MYR 888,491.000 billion 201.930 2022[8]
27 Zhengzhou  China CN¥ 1,294.000 billion 192.000 2022[3]
28 Foshan  China CN¥ 1,270.000 billion 189.000 2022[3]
29 Fuzhou  China CN¥ 1,231.000 billion 183.000 2022[3]
30 Quanzhou  China CN¥ 1,210.000 billion 180.000 2022[3]
31 Jinan  China CN¥ 1,203.000 billion 179.000 2022[3]
32 Hefei  China CN¥ 1,201.000 billion 179.000 2022[3]
33 Fukuoka–Kitakyushu  Japan JP¥ 19,047.000 billion 173.000 2021[1]
34 Xi'an  China CN¥ 1,149.000 billion 171.000 2022[3]
35 Nantong  China CN¥ 1,138.000 billion 169.000 2022[3]
36 Dongguan  China CN¥ 1,120.000 billion 167.000 2022[3]
37 Changzhou  China CN¥ 955.000 billion 142.000 2022[3]
38 Yantai  China CN¥ 952.000 billion 142.000 2022[3]
39 Metro Manila  Philippines ₱ 7,572.347 billion 136.300 2023[9]
40 Surabaya metropolitan area  Indonesia IDR 2,037,094.290 billion 133.647 2023[10]
41 Ho Chi Minh City metropolitan area  Vietnam VND 3,172,000.000 billion 133.076 2023[11]
42 Tangshan  China CN¥ 890.000 billion 132.000 2022[3]
43 Xuzhou  China CN¥ 846.000 billion 126.000 2022[3]
44 Dalian  China CN¥ 843.000 billion 125.000 2022[3]
45 Wenzhou  China CN¥ 803.000 billion 119.000 2022[3]
46 Hanoi Capital Region  Vietnam VND 2,414,600.000 billion 103.135 2022[12]

South Asia and Middle East

[edit]
Rank Metropolitan area Country GDP (local currency) GDP (billion US$) Year
1 Istanbul metropolitan area  Turkey ₺ 8,060.000 billion 340.400 2023[13]
2 Tel Aviv metropolitan area  Israel ₪ 1,040.646 billion 310.000 2022[14][15]
3 Dubai-Sharjah-Ajman metropolitan area  UAE AED 744.800 billion 202.800 2021[16]
4 Riyadh  Saudi Arabia SAR 687.000 billion 183.200 2021[17]
5 Mumbai Metropolitan Region  India ₹ 13,367.150 billion 161.700 2022[18]
6 Abu Dhabi  UAE AED 554.600 billion 151.000 2022[19]
7 Delhi metropolitan area  India ₹ 11,077.460 billion 134.000 2023[20]
8 Greater Bangalore  India ₹ 9,285.520 billion 110.500 2022[21]
9 Ankara metropolitan area  Turkey ₺ 2,539.000 billion 108.300 2023[13]
10 Jeddah  Saudi Arabia SAR 377.625 billion 100.700 2021[17]
11 Chennai metropolitan area  India ₹ 7,869.708 billion 100.120 2022[22]

Europe

[edit]
Rank Metropolitan area Country GDP (local currency) GDP (billion US$) Year
1 Paris metropolitan area  France €782.639 billion 824.745 2022[23]
2 London metropolitan area  United Kingdom £562.179 billion 695.359 2022[24]
3 Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region  Germany €536.431 billion 634.598 2021[25]
4 Randstad  Netherlands €510.181 billion 537.629 2022[23]
5 Moscow metropolitan area  Russia ₽36,228.000 billion 491.890 2022[26]
6 Munich Metropolitan Region  Germany €361.310 billion 427.430 2021[25]
7 Rhine-Main Metropolitan Region  Germany €300.868 billion 355.927 2021[25]
8 Stuttgart Metropolitan Region  Germany €275.060 billion 325.396 2021[25]
9 Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region  Germany €290.696 billion 314.649 2023[25]
10 Hamburg Metropolitan Region  Germany €249.406 billion 295.047 2021[25]
11 Madrid Metropolitan Area  Spain €261.713 billion 275.793 2022[23]
12 Greater Dublin Area  Ireland €230.366 billion 272.523 2021[27]
13 Milan metropolitan area  Italy €228.436 billion 270.240 2021[27]
14 Brussels metropolitan area  Belgium €200.457 billion 211.242 2022[27]
15 Barcelona metropolitan area  Spain €173.722 billion 205.513 2021[27]
16 Stockholm metropolitan area  Sweden €172.401 billion[a] 203.950 2021[23]
17 Hannover–Braunschweig–Göttingen–Wolfsburg Metropolitan Region  Germany €169.198 billion 200.161 2021[25]
18 Rome metropolitan area  Italy €163.462 billion 193.376 2021[27]
19 Greater Copenhagen  Denmark €178.834 billion[b] 188.455 2022[27]
20 Nuremberg Metropolitan Region  Germany €156.517 billion 185.160 2021[25]
21 Zurich metropolitan area   Switzerland CHF 149.000 billion 159.000 2020[28]
22 Vienna metropolitan area  Austria €140.330 billion 166.010 2021[27]
23 Saint Petersburg metropolitan area  Russia ₽11,166.000 billion 151.610 2022[26]
24 Aix-Marseille-Provence Metropolis  France €125.382 billion 148.327 2021[27]
25 Oslo metropolitan area  Norway €132.716 billion[c] 139.856 2022[23]
26 Metropolitan Cork  Ireland €115.681 billion 136.851 2021[27]
27 Northwest Metropolitan Region  Germany €108.006 billion 127.771 2021[25]
28 Rhine-Neckar Metropolitan Region  Germany €105.201 billion 124.453 2021[25]
29 Greater Manchester  United Kingdom £99.714 billion 123.336 2022[24]
30 Central German Metropolitan Region  Germany €102.532 billion 121.295 2021[25][29]
31 Warsaw metropolitan area  Poland €114.436 billion[d] 120.593 2022[23]
32 Prague metropolitan area  Czechia €109.990 billion[e] 115.907 2022[27]
33 Metropolis of Lyon  France €97.306 billion 115.113 2021[27]
34 Greater Helsinki  Finland €105.831 billion 111.525 2022[23]
35 Birmingham metropolitan area  United Kingdom £85.192 billion 105.374 2022[24]
36 Gothenburg metropolitan area  Sweden €88.582 billion[f] 104.793 2021[27]
37 Bucharest metropolitan area  Romania RON 488.700 billion 103.365 2024[30]
38 Athens metropolitan area  Greece €97.030 billion 102.250 2022[23]
39 Budapest metropolitan area  Hungary 38,160.000 billion Ft 101.760 2023[31]
40 European Metropolis of Lille  France €85.949 billion 101.678 2021[27]

Africa

[edit]
Rank Metropolitan area Country GDP (local currency) Country GDP (billion US$) Year
1 Greater Cairo  Egypt EGP 2,986.037 billion Egypt 190.211 2021[32]
2 Johanstenburg metropolitan area  South Africa ZAR 2,184.600 billion South Africa 133.916 2022[33]
3 Lagos metropolitan area  Nigeria NGN 41,167.788 billion Nigeria 102.010 2021[34]

North America

[edit]
Rank Metropolitan area Country GDP (local currency) GDP (billion US$) Yeara
1 New York metropolitan area  United States US$2,608.149 billion 2,608.149 2023[35]
2 Greater Los Angeles  United States US$1,618.212 billion 1,618.212 2023[35]
3 San Francisco Bay Area  United States US$1,201.695 billion 1,201.695 2023[35]
4 Chicago metropolitan area  United States US$894.862 billion 894.862 2023[35]
5 Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex  United States US$744.654 billion 744.654 2023[35]
6 Washington metropolitan area  United States US$714.685 billion 714.685 2023[35]
7 Greater Houston  United States US$696.999 billion 696.999 2023[35]
8 Greater Boston  United States US$610.486 billion 610.486 2022[35]
9 Metro Atlanta  United States US$570.663 billion 570.663 2023[35]
10 Seattle metropolitan area  United States US$566.742 billion 566.742 2023[35]
11 Greater Philadelphia  United States US$557.601 billion 557.601 2023[35]
12 Miami metropolitan area  United States US$533.674 billion 533.674 2023[35]
13 Phoenix metropolitan area  United States US$398.129 billion 398.129 2023[35]
14 Greater Toronto Area  Canada CA$473.663 billion 377.889 2021[36]
15 Minneapolis–Saint Paul  United States US$350.710 billion 350.710 2023[35]
16 Greater Mexico City  Mexico Mex$6,487.000 billion 340.800 2022[37]
17 Metro Detroit  United States US$331.333 billion 331.333 2023[35]
18 San Diego metropolitan area  United States US$314.943 billion 314.943 2023[35]
19 Denver metropolitan area  United States US$311.876 billion 311.876 2023[35]
20 Baltimore metropolitan area  United States US$259.690 billion 259.690 2023[35]
21 Charlotte metropolitan area  United States US$255.666 billion 255.666 2023[35]
22 Greater Austin  United States US$248.110 billion 248.110 2023[35]
23 Tampa Bay area  United States US$243.268 billion 242.268 2023[35]
24 Greater St. Louis  United States US$226.549 billion 226.549 2023[35]
25 Portland metropolitan area  United States US$218.894 billion 218.894 2023[35]
26 Greater Orlando  United States US$217.038 billion 217.038 2023[35]
27 Nashville metropolitan area  United States US$204.861 billion 204.861 2023[35]
28 Greater Montreal  Canada CA$253.901 billion 202.562 2021[36]
29 Indianapolis metropolitan area  United States US$199.198 billion 199.198 2023[35]
30 Cincinnati metropolitan area  United States US$198.889 billion 198.889 2023[35]
31 Greater Pittsburgh  United States US$194.230 billion 194.230 2023[35]
32 Greater Sacramento  United States US$189.624 billion 189.624 2023[35]
33 Kansas City metropolitan area  United States US$185.746 billion 185.746 2023[35]
34 Greater San Antonio  United States US$182.139 billion 182.139 2023[35]
35 Columbus metropolitan area  United States US$182.087 billion 182.087 2023[35]
36 Las Vegas Valley  United States US$178.388 billion 178.388 2023[35]
37 Greater Cleveland  United States US$173.134 billion 173.134 2023[35]
38 Salt Lake City metropolitan area  United States US$147.519 billion 147.519 2023[35]
39 Greater Vancouver  Canada CA$183.140 billion 146.109 2021[36]
40 Research Triangle  United States US$133.081 billion 133.081 2023[35]
41 Milwaukee metropolitan area  United States US$130.857 billion 130.857 2023[35]
42 Jacksonville metropolitan area  United States US$129.095 billion 129.095 2023[35]
43 Hampton Roads  United States US$127.459 billion 127.459 2023[35]
44 Greater Hartford  United States US$122.805 billion 122.805 2023[35]
45 Greater Monterrey  Mexico Mex$2,349.000 billion 116.900 2022[37]
46 Greater Bridgeport  United States US$116.031 billion 116.031 2023[35]
47 Providence metropolitan area  United States US$111.840 billion 111.840 2023[35]
48 Memphis metropolitan area  United States US$102.934 billion 102.934 2023[35]
49 New Orleans metropolitan area  United States US$102.437 billion 102.437 2023[35]
50 Oklahoma City metropolitan area  United States US$100.054 billion 100.054 2023[35]

South America

[edit]
Rank Metropolitan area Country GDP (local currency) GDP (billion US$) Yeara
1 Greater São Paulo  Brazil R$1,621.000 billion 314.500 2022[38]
2 Greater Buenos Aires  Argentina ARS 2,167.433 billion 235.600 2023[39]
3 Rio de Janeiro metropolitan area  Brazil R$949.301 billion 176.095 2021[40]
4 Santiago Metropolitan Region  Chile CLP 85,867.000 billion 128.800 2023[41]
5 Metropolitan Area of Bogotá  Colombia COP 334,299.466 billion 121.800 2023[42]

Australia

[edit]
Rank Metropolitan area Country GDP (local currency) GDP (billion US$) Year
1 Sydney metropolitan area  Australia AU$ 461.440 billion 344.926 2018[43]
2 Melbourne metropolitan area  Australia AU$ 369.439 billion 276.156 2018[43]
3 Brisbane metropolitan area  Australia AU$ 177.006 billion 132.312 2018[43]
4 Perth metropolitan area  Australia AU$ 146.880 billion 109.973 2018[43]

See also

[edit]

Notelist

[edit]
  1. ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Sweden it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
  2. ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Denmark it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
  3. ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Norway it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
  4. ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Poland it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
  5. ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Czechia it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
  6. ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Sweden it’s used for Eurostat statistics.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d "県内総生産（生産側、実質：連鎖方式）※支出側も同じ－平成27暦年連鎖価格". www.esri.cao.go.jp.
  2. ^ a b "2023년 지역소득(잠정)". kostat.go.kr.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae "2022年GDP100强城市榜：江苏13市均超4000亿，10强有变化". yicai.com.
  4. ^ "World Economic Outlook database: October 2023", www.imf.org
  5. ^ Badan Pusat Statistik (2023). Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Kabupaten/Kota di Indonesia 2018-2022. Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik.
  6. ^ "Global Wealth GDP Nominal Distribution: Who Are The Leaders Of The Global Economy? - Full Size". www.visualcapitalist.com. Retrieved 2022-03-27.
  7. ^ "Gross Regional and Provincial Product, 2021 Edition". <>. Office of the National Economic and Social Development Council (NESDC). February 2021. ISSN 1686-0799. Retrieved 22 January 2020.
  8. ^ "Department of Statistics Malaysia Official Portal". www.dosm.gov.my. Retrieved 2023-06-30.
  9. ^ "2021 to 2023 Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP)". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
  10. ^ Badan Pusat Statistik (2024). Provinsi Jawa Timur Dalam Angka 2024. Surabaya: Badan Pusat Statistik.
  11. ^ "Ho Chi Minh City well implements socio-economic development goals in 2023".
  12. ^ Statistics Office of Hanoi (2023). Niên giám Thống kê thành phố Hà Nội năm 2022 [Statistical Yearbook of Hanoi 2022] (PDF). Statistical Publishing House (Vietnam). p. 162. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2024-04-29. Retrieved 2024-04-29.
  13. ^ a b "GDP by Provinces, 2023 - İstanbul had the highest share of GDP with 30.4% (Tables 1 and 3)". www.tuik.gov.tr. Turkish Statistical Institute. 12 December 2024. Retrieved 12 December 2024.
  14. ^ "Instead of talking about national economy, we should talk about cities". www.calcalist.co.il.
  15. ^ "World Economic Outlook database: October 2023". www.imf.org.
  16. ^ "TelluBase—UAE Fact Sheet (Tellusant Public Service Series)" (PDF). Tellusant. Retrieved 2024-01-11.
  17. ^ a b "TelluBase—Saudi Arabia Fact Sheet (Tellusant Public Service Series)" (PDF). Tellusant. Retrieved 2024-05-11.
  18. ^ "Economic Survey of Maharashtra 2023-24" (PDF). maharashtra.gov.in.
  19. ^ "Abu Dhabi fastest-growing economy in MENA Region with GDP growth rate of 9.3% in 2022", added.gov.ae
  20. ^ "ECONOMIC SURVEY OF DELHI 2023 – 24" (PDF). delhiplanning.delhi.gov.in.
  21. ^ "Economic survey of Karnataka 2024". Government of Karnataka.
  22. ^ "District Income estimates, TamilNadu". Department of Economics and statistics, Govt of Tamil Nadu.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  23. ^ a b c d e f g h "EU regions by GDP, Eurostat". ec.europa.eu.
  24. ^ a b c Fenton, Trevor. "Regional economic activity by gross domestic product, UK: 1998 to 2022". ons.gov.uk.
  25. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Bruttoinlandsprodukt (BIP) in den Metropolregionen* in Deutschland im Jahr 2021" (in German).
  26. ^ a b Валовой региональный продукт по субъектам Российской Федерации в 2016-2022 гг., rosstat.gov.ru
  27. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by metropolitan regions". ec.europa.eu.
  28. ^ Statistik, Bundesamt für (2021-01-21). "Bruttoinlandsprodukt (BIP) nach Grossregion und Kanton - 2008-2018 | Tabelle". Bundesamt für Statistik (in German). Retrieved 2023-07-01.
  29. ^ "21.2.1.2. A bruttó hazai termék (GDP) negyedéves volumenindexei". www.ksh.hu. Retrieved 2024-09-01.
  30. ^ Multiple sources:
  31. ^ "Hungary - gross domestic product (GDP) 1989-2029". Statista. Retrieved 2024-11-20.
  32. ^ "GDP BY GOVERNORATE", mped.gov.eg
  33. ^ "Census 2022", statssa.gov.za
  34. ^ Okeowo, Gabriel; Fatoba, Iyanuoluwa, eds. (2022-10-13). "State of States 2022 Edition" (PDF). Budgit.org. BudgIT. Retrieved 2023-03-07.
  35. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as "Gross Domestic Product by County and Metropolitan Area", fred.stlouisfed.org
  36. ^ a b c "Gross domestic product (GDP) at basic prices, by census metropolitan area (CMA)". Statistics Canada.
  37. ^ a b Citibanamex (June 13, 2023). "Indicadores Regionales de Actividad Económica 2023" (PDF) (in Spanish). Retrieved August 13, 2023.
  38. ^ "PIB da Região Administrativa de Sorocaba é o 4º que mais cresceu", www.seade.gov.br
  39. ^ "TelluBase—Argentina Fact Sheet (Tellusant Public Service Series)" (PDF). Tellusant. Retrieved 2024-01-11.
  40. ^ "PIB por Unidade da Federação, 2021". ibge.gov.br.
  41. ^ "TelluBase—Chile Fact Sheet (Tellusant Public Service Series)" (PDF). Tellusant. Retrieved 2024-01-11.
  42. ^ "TelluBase—Colombia Fact Sheet (Tellusant Public Service Series)" (PDF). Tellusant. Retrieved 2024-01-11.
  43. ^ a b c d "Economic performance of Australia's cities and regions" (PDF), sgsep.com.au
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