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Flags of Africa

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A map of Africa with national flags, excluding dependent territories and partially recognized states

This is a gallery of the various international, national and subnational flags of Africa.

Supranational and international flags

[edit]

An incomplete list of flags representing African international and supranational organisations.

Flag Date Use Description
2017–present Flag of the African Union [1] The flag of the African Union is a green flag with the dark green map of the African continent on a white sun, surrounded by a circle of 55 5-pointed gold stars.
Flag of the Alliance of Sahel States[2] A green flag with the AES seal in the center.
2008–present Flag of the East African Community [3] The flag of the East African Community consists of uneven stripes of white, black, green, yellow, green, red, and white on a sky blue field, with the EAC emblem in the center.
Flag of the Economic Community of West African States[4] A white flag with the ECOWAS emblem in the center.
1992–present Flag of the Southern African Development Community [5][6] A dark blue flag with the SADC logotype in yellow on a green roundel.

Flags of African sovereign states

[edit]
Flag Date Use Description
1962-present Flag of Algeria[7]
See also: List of Algerian flags		 The flag consists of two equal vertical bars, green and white, charged in the center with a red star and crescent, a symbol of Islam as the nation's prominent faith.
1975–present Flag of Angola[8]
See also: List of Angolan flags		 The flag has two horizontal bands of red and black with the Machete and Gear emblem in gold in the center consisted of a five pointed-star within a half gear wheel crossed by a machete (resembling the hammer and sickle used on the Soviet flag). As outlined in the Constitution of Angola, the red half of the flag signifies bloodshed – during Angola's colonial period, independence struggle, and in defense of the country. The black half symbolizes Africa. In the central emblem, the gear represents industrial workers and production, the machete represents peasantry, agricultural production and the armed struggle, and the star, shaped like the red star, symbolizes international solidarity and progress. The yellow color of the emblem symbolizes the country's wealth.
1959–1975
1990–present		 Flag of Benin [9] As stated in Benin's national anthem, the green of the flag represent the hope of a new democracy. The red represents the courage of the ancestors, and the yellow is for the treasures of the nation. On a continental level, the yellow, green and red represented the Pan-Africanist movement.
1966–present Flag of Botswana [10] The light blue represents water—specifically, in its form of rain, as it is a precious resource in Botswana. The blue also alludes to the motto featured on the coat of arms of Botswana—Pula, which means "Let there be rain" in Setswana —as well as life, which is sustained by water.

The black band with the white frame has two meanings. Firstly, they symbolise the harmony and cooperation between the people of different races who live in Botswana, as well as the racial diversity of the country. Furthermore, they represent the stripes of the zebra, the national animal of Botswana.

1984–present Flag of Burkina Faso [11] The flag features a horizontal bicolour of red and green, centred with a yellow star.
1982–present Flag of Burundi[12]
See also: List of Burundian flags		 The white color of the saltire represents peace, green represents the nation's hopes placed on future development and red symbolizes the suffering of the nation during its freedom struggle. The three stars in triangular configuration stand for the three ethnic groups of Burundi: the Hutu, the Twa and the Tutsi. The three stars also stand for the three elements of the national motto: Unité, Travail, Progrès ("Unity, Work and Progress"), which can be seen on the coat of arms of Burundi. They also represent the loyalty that the citizens of the nations have pledged to their God, king and country.
1975–present Flag of Cameroon[13]
See also: List of Cameroonian flags		 The flag features a vertical tricolour of green, red and yellow, centred with a yellow star.
1992–present Flag of Cape Verde[14] The flag of Cape Verde is blue, with a red stripe containing a thinner red stripe in the bottom of the flag, overlaid on which is a circle of 10 gold stars.
Flag of the Central African Republic 1958–present Flag of the Central African Republic [15] The flag features four horizontal bands of blue, white, green and yellow, centred with a vertical red band. There is also a yellow star at the hoist.
1959–present Flag of Chad [16] The flag of Chad is a vertical tricolour consisting (left to right) of a blue, a gold and a red column. These were intended to be a combination of the colours of blue, white and red as seen on the Flag of France with the Pan-African colours of green, yellow and red as seen on the flag of Ethiopia.[17] Furthermore, the blue represents the sky and hope; the gold is the sun and desert, and the red signifies the bloodshed over independence.[18]
2001–present Flag of the Comoros[19]
See also: List of Comorian flags		 Comoros’ flag includes a green field with a crescent and four stars symbolizing Islam. Four horizontal stripes and four stars represent the nation’s four main islands.[20]
2006–present Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo[21]
See also: List of flags of the Democratic Republic of the Congo		 The flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo is sky blue with a red band edged in yellow running from its bottom inner corner to its upper outer corner. In the canton, there is a single large yellow star.
1959–1970
1991–present		 Flag of the Republic of the Congo[22] The colours of the flag carry cultural, political, and regional meanings. The green symbolizes the agriculture and forests of the Congo, while the yellow represents the "friendship and nobility" of the Congolese people.[23][24] However, the symbolism behind the red was left unexplained.[23] From a continental viewpoint, the green, yellow and red are the colours of the Pan-Africanist movement.[25]
1977–present Flag of Djibouti[26]
See also: List of Djibouti flags		 The flag of Djibouti is bisected horizontally between sky blue and green. A white equilateral triangle containing a red star emerging from the hoist.
1984–present Flag of Egypt[27]
See also: List of Egyptian flags		 Three even horizontal stripes of red, white, and black, with the coat of arms of Egypt in the center.
1979–present Flag of Equatorial Guinea[28]
See also: List of flags of Equatorial Guinea		 Three even horizontal stripes of green, white, and red. A blue obtuse isosceles triangle points from the hoist. In the center of the flag is the coat of arms of Equatorial Guinea.
1995–present Flag of Eritrea[29]
See also: List of Eritrean flags		 A red triangle charged with an olive branch and wreath extends along the length of the flag, with a green section above and a blue section below.
1968–present Flag of Eswatini [30] The flag of Eswatini consists of a blue background through which runs a red Spanish fess edged in yellow. On the fess is a black and white shield and two spears.
2009–present Flag of Ethiopia[31]
See also: List of Ethiopian flags		 The Ethiopian flag consists of three even horizontal stripes of green, yellow, and red, overlaid on which is the emblem of Ethiopia.
1960–present Flag of Gabon The yellow alludes to the Equator — which cuts across the country — and also symbolizes the sun.[32] The green epitomizes the natural resources of Gabon.[25][32] The blue represents the sea,[25][32] specifically the South Atlantic Ocean.[23]
1965–present Flag of The Gambia
See also: List of Gambian flags		 The blue alludes to the Gambia River, which is the nation's key geographical feature and from which the country derives its name.[23] The red evokes the sun – given the Gambia's close proximity to the Equator[23] – as well as the savanna,[33][34] while the thin white stripes represent "unity and peace".[23][34] The green epitomizes the forest[33] and the agricultural goods that the Gambian people are heavily dependent on, both for exports and their personal use.[23]
1957–1958
1963–1964
1966–present		 Flag of Ghana[35]
See also: List of Ghana flags		 The Ghanaian flag consists of three even horizontal stripes of red, yellow, and green, with a single black star in the center.
1958–present Flag of Guinea [36] The flag features a simple vertical tricolour of red, yellow and green.
1973–present Flag of Guinea-Bissau[37] The flag of Guinea-Bissau consists of a vertical red stripe on the hoist side charged with a black five-pointed star and two horizontal yellow and green stripes on the fly side.

The flag's design is taken from the flag of the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde, while the Pan-African colours of yellow, green, red and black are taken from the flag of Ghana.

1959–present Flag of Ivory Coast[38] The flag is a vertical tricolour of orange, white and green.
1963–present Flag of Kenya[39]
See also: List of flags of Kenya		 The flag of Kenya consists of three stripes of black, red, and green, separated by thinner white stripes. In the center is a red Maasai shield over two crossed spears.
2006–present Flag of Lesotho [40] Three horizontal stripes of blue, white, and green, with a black mokorotlo in the center.
1847–present Flag of Liberia [41] The flag of Liberia consists of eleven horizontal stripes of red and white, with a square blue canton containing a white star. The flag is intentionally visually similar to the flag of the United States, in reference to Liberia's settlement by American freedmen in the early 19th Century.[42]
1951–1969
2011–present		 Flag of Libya[43]
See also: List of Libyan flags		 A black Spanish fess with red above and green below, bearing in its center a white crescent and five-pointed star.
1958–present Flag of Madagascar [44] Bisected horizontally between red and green, with a white bar on the hoist (left) of the flag.
1964–2010
2012–present		 Flag of Malawi [45] The Malawian flag consists of three horizontal stripes of black, red, and green. Within the black stripe is a red sunrise.
1961–present Flag of Mali [46] The flag is a simple vertical tricolour of green, yellow and red.
2017–present Flag of Mauritania[47]
See also: List of Mauritanian flags		 On a field of red, a wide green horizontal stripe, bearing a yellow crescent and five-pointed star.
1968–present Flag of Mauritius[48]
See also: List of Mauritian flags

The flag of Mauritius consists of red, blue, yellow and green bands. Red represents the struggle for freedom and independence. Blue represents the Indian Ocean, in which Mauritius is situated. Yellow represents the new light of independence. Green represents the agriculture of Mauritius and its colour throughout the 12 months of the year. The flag was designed by Gurudutt Moher whose contribution was recognised posthumously in March 2018 in the form of the national title Member of the Star and Key of the Indian Ocean (MSK). Moher, who was a retired school teacher, died of a heart attack on 7 October 2017, at the age of 93. [49]

1915–present Flag of Morocco[50]
See also: List of Moroccan flags		 The flag of Morocco is red with a dark green pentagram in its center.
1983–present Flag of Mozambique [51] The Mozambican flag consists of

5 colours being red, black, green, yellow and white with also a gun, a hoe, and a book each representing the following: red for the blood shed during the war, black for the colour of the African people, green for agriculture and natural diversity, yellow for the mineral wealth, white for peace, the gun representing the army, the book representing knowledge and learning, and the hoe representing agriculture

1990–present Flag of Namibia[52][53]
See also: List of Namibian flags		 A red band edged in white cuts diagonally through the flag, dividing it into two triangular halves: the upper, blue with a yellow sun; the lower, green.
1959–present Flag of Niger[54][55] Three horizontal stripes of orange, white, and green. In the center is a solid orange circle.
1960–present Flag of Nigeria[56]
See also: List of Nigerian flags		 The Nigerian flag consists of three vertical stripes. The outermost two are green, and the center stripe is white.
2001–present Flag of Rwanda[57]
See also: List of Rwandan flags		 The upper half of the Rwandan flag is sky blue and features a yellow sun in its upper fly (right) corner. The lower half is divided horizontally into yellow and green.
Flag of São Tomé and Príncipe 1975–present Flag of São Tomé and Príncipe [58] The flag of São Tomé and Príncipe is green, with a yellow stripe running horizontally through its center, which stripe bears two black stars. A red triangle protrudes from the hoist, pointing to the flag's center.
1960–present Flag of Senegal[59] The Senegalese flag is a vertical tricolour of green, yellow, and red, with a green star in the center stripe.
1996–present Flag of Seychelles [60][61] The flag of Seychelles consists of five rays emanating from the lower hoist corner; clockwise, they are blue, yellow, red, white, and green.
1961–present Flag of Sierra Leone[62]
See also: List of Sierra Leone flags		 A horizontal tricolour of green, white, and blue.
1954–present Flag of Somalia[63]
See also: List of Somali flags		 The flag of Somalia is sky blue, and features a white five-pointed star in its center.
1994–present Flag of South Africa[64][65]
See also: List of South African flags		 The South African flag features a green pall, fimbriated yellow on its hoist (left) edge and white on its upper and lower edges. The area left of the pall is black, while the area above is chili red and the region below is blue.
2011–present Flag of South Sudan[66]
See also: List of South Sudanese flags		 The flag of South Sudan consists of three horizontal stripes of black, red, and green, separated from one another by thin white stripes. From the hoist protrudes a sky-blue equilateral triangle bearing in its center a yellow five-pointed star.
1970–present Flag of Sudan[67]
See also: List of Sudanese flags		 The Sudanese flag is a horizontal tricolour of red, white, and black, with a green triangle pointing outwards from the hoist.
1964–present Flag of Tanzania[68]
See also: List of Tanzanian flags		 The flag of Tanzania is divided diagonally in two by a black band edged in gold. The upper region of the flag is green, while the lower is sky blue.
1960–present Flag of Togo[69]
See also: List of Togolese flags		 The Togolese flag consists of five alternating horizontal stripes of green and gold, with a square red canton containing a white five-pointed star.
1827–present Flag of Tunisia[70]
See also: List of Tunisian flags		 The flag of Tunisia is red, with a white disk in its center. Inside of the disk is a red crescent enveloping a red five-pointed star.
1962–present Flag of Uganda[71]
See also: List of Ugandan flags		 The flag of Uganda consists of six alternating horizontal stripes of black, gold, and red. In its center is a white disk containing a grey crowned crane.
1964–present Flag of Zambia [72] The Zambian flag is green, with its lower fly (right) section divided vertically into red, black, and orange stripes, and above which section is an orange African fish eagle.
1980–present Flag of Zimbabwe[73]
See also: List of Zimbabwean flags		 The flag of Zimbabawe consists of horizontal stripes of green, yellow, red, black, red, yellow, and green again. From its fly emerges a white triangle edged in black containing the Zimbabwe bird on a red star.

Disputed or partially recognised states

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Flag Date Use State (status) Description
1996–present Flag of Somaliland  Somalia The flag of Somaliland consists of a horizontal tricolour of green, white, and red, with the black star of Africa located in the centre. On the green stripe, there is the Shahada in white Thuluth script, the flag's colours are taken from the flag of the Somali National Movement.
1975–present Flag of the Western Sahara  Morocco (occupied lands)
 Mauritania (occupied city of La Agüera)
 Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (the Free Zone/Liberated Territories)		 The flag of Western Sahara consists of a horizontal tricolor of black, white and green charged with a red star and crescent in the center stripe and a red chevron at the hoist.

Flags of African dependencies

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Flag Date Use State (status) Description
1982–present Flag of Mayotte[74] France (overseas department) The national flag of France is used.
2003–present Flag of Réunion France (overseas department) The national flag of France is used for official purposes. A regional flag, known as Lö Mahavéli, has no official status but is flown from many public buildings and is widely considered a primary symbol of the island. [75]


1984–
2013–
2002–		 Flag of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha [76] United Kingdom (overseas territory) The overseas territory of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha does not have a flag of its own, using the Union Jack. However, each administrative division of the territory has an official flag--a blue ensign charged with the respective territory's coat of arms.

Flags of African subdivisions

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Comoros

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Flag Date Use Description
2012–present Flag of Anjouan[77] Four stars inside a crescent centered on a red field.
Unknown Flag of Grande Comore[78][79] Four stars inside a crescent in the hoist of a blue field.
2003–present Flag of Mohéli[80] A red star on a yellow field.

Egypt

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Flag Date Use Description
2014 - Unknown Flag of the Alexandria Governorate
2016 - Unknown Flag of the Aswan Governorate
2016 - Unknown Flag of the Asyut Governorate
2010 - Flag of the Beheira Governorate
2016 - Flag of the Beni Suef Governorate
2007 - Flag of the Cairo Governorate
2006 - Flag of the Dakahlia Governorate
Flag of the Damietta Governorate
2011 - Flag of the Faiyum Governorate
2010 - Flag of the Gharbia Governorate
2016 - Flag of the Giza Governorate
Unknown Flag of the Ismailia Governorate
2010 - Unknown Flag of the Kafr El Sheikh Governorate
2007 - Unknown Flag of the Luxor Governorate
2016 - Unknown Flag of the Matrouh Governorate
Unknown Flag of the Minya Governorate
Unknown Flag of the Monufia Governorate
2016 - Unknown Flag of the New Valley Governorate
2016 - Unknown Flag of the North Sinai Governorate
2011 - Unknown Flag of the Port Said Governorate
Unknown Flag of the Qalyubiyya Governorate
2016 - Unknown Flag of the Qena Governorate
2006 - Unknown Flag of the Red Sea Governorate
2010 - Unknown Flag of the Sharqia Governorate
Unknown Flag of the Sohag Governorate
Unknown Flag of the South Sinai Governorate
2006 - Unknown Flag of the Suez Governorate

Ethiopia

[edit]
Flag Date Use Description
Flag of the Afar Region
Flag of the Amhara Region
Flag of the Benishangul-Gumuz Region
Flag of the Gambela Region
Flag of the Harari Region
Flag of the Oromia Region
Flag of the Sidama Region
Flag of the Somali Region
-2023 Flag of the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region
Flag of the South West Ethiopia Peoples' Region
Flag of the Tigray Region

Kenya

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Flag Date Use Description
Flag of Baringo County
Flag of Bomet County
Flag of Busia County
Flag of Elgeyo Marakwet County
Flag of Homa Bay County
Flag of Kilifi County
Flag of Laikipia County
Flag of Machakos County
Flag of Marsabit County
Flag of Meru County
Flag of Mombasa County
Flag of Nairobi County[81] The flag is dark green, and a yellow triangle edged in white stretches from the hoist to the fly end. Inside of the triangle is the shield of the coat of arms of Nairobi County, under which shield is a gold ribbon bearing the inscrption "Ushauri kwa Uaminifu." In the upper fly (right) corner of the flag is a golden lion.

Liberia

[edit]
Flag Date Use Description
Flag of Bomi County
Flag of Bong County
Flag of Gbarpolu County
Flag of Grand Bassa County
Flag of Grand Cape Mount County
Flag of Grand Gedeh County
Flag of Grand Kru County
Flag of Lofa County
Flag of Margibi County
Flag of Maryland County
Flag of Montserrado County
Flag of Nimba County
Flag of Rivercess County
Flag of River Gee County
Flag of Sinoe County

Mauritius

[edit]

Nigeria

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Flag Date Use Description
Flag of Akwa Ibom State
Flag of Anambra State
Flag of Bayelsa State
Flag of Cross River State
Flag of Gombe State
Flag of Imo State
Flag of Kano State
Flag of Katsina State
Flag of Osun State
Flag of Oyo State
Flag of Sokoto State

São Tomé and Príncipe

[edit]
Flag Date Use Description
2011–present Flag of the Autonomous Region of Príncipe

Somalia

[edit]
Flag Date Use Description
Flag of Banaadir
2015–present Flag of Galmudug
Flag of Hirshabelle
2013–present Flag of Jubaland
2009–present Flag of Puntland
Flag of South West

South Africa

[edit]
Flag Date Use Description
1996–present Flag of Mpumalanga

Tanzania

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Flag Date Use Description
2005–present Flag of Zanzibar

Flags of African cities

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Main article: List of city flags in Africa

Flags of cities with over 1 million inhabitants.

Ethnic flags

[edit]
Flag Date Use Description
  Afrikaner flag
  Basters flag
  Batwa flag
  Bemba flag
1998–present Berber flag
  Bubi flag
  Ewe flag
  Kanuri flag
  Lozi flag
  Maasai flag
1997–present Merina flag
1920–present Pan-African flag
Unknown-present Yoruba flag

Historical flags

[edit]
Flag Date Use Description
2012–2013 Flag of Azawad
1975–1990 Flag of the People's Republic of Benin
1967 Flag of the Republic of Benin
1967–1970 Flag of the Republic of Biafra
1962–1966 Flag of the Kingdom of Burundi
1966 Flag of the Republic of Burundi
1966–1967 Flag of the Republic of Burundi
1967–1982 Flag of the Republic of Burundi
1922–1961 Flag of British Cameroon
1957–1961 Flag of Cameroon
1961–1975 Flag of Cameroon
1876–1910 Flag of the Cape Colony
1975–1992 Flag of Cape Verde
1963–1975 Flag of the Comoros
1975–1978 Flag of the Comoros
1978–1992 Flag of the Comoros
1992–1996 Flag of the Comoros
1996–2001 Flag of the Comoros
1885–1960 Flag of the Congo Free State / the Belgian Congo
1960–1963 Flag of Congo-Léopoldville
1963–1966 Flag of Congo-Léopoldville / the Democratic Republic of the Congo
1966–1971 Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
1997–2003 Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
2003–2006 Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
1970–1991 Flag of the People's Republic of the Congo
1949–1951 Flag of the Emirate of Cyrenaica
1922–1958 Flag of Egypt
1972–1984 Flag of Egypt
1968–1973 Flag of Equatorial Guinea
1973–1979 Flag of Equatorial Guinea
1952–1962 Flag of Eritrea
1993–1995 Flag of Eritrea
1897–1914 Flag of Ethiopia
1914–1936, 1941–1974 Flag of Ethiopia
1974–1975 Flag of Ethiopia
1975–1987 Flag of Ethiopia
1987–1991 Flag of Ethiopia
1991–1996 Flag of Ethiopia
1996–2009 Flag of Ethiopia
1958–1959 Flag of French Sudan
1959–1960 Flag of Gabon
1889–1965 Flag of The Gambia
1964–1966 Flag of Ghana
1877–1957 Flag of the Gold Coast
1960–1963 Flag of the State of Katanga
1895–1921 Flag of Kenya
1921–1963 Flag of Kenya
1886–1906 Flag of the Lagos Colony
1966–1987 Flag of Lesotho
1987–2006 Flag of Lesotho
1827–1847 Flag of the Colony of Liberia / the Commonwealth of Liberia
1969–1972 Flag of Libya
1972–1977 Flag of Libya
1977–2011 Flag of Libya
1885–1896 Flag of the Malagasy Protectorate
2010–2012 Flag of Malawi
1959–1961 Flag of Mali
1854–1857 Flag of the Republic of Maryland
1959–2017 Flag of Mauritania
1869–1906 Flag of Mauritius
1906–1923 Flag of Mauritius
1923–1968 Flag of Mauritius
1974–1975 Flag of Mozambique
1975–1983 Flag of Mozambique
1983 Flag of Mozambique
1839–1843 Flag of the Natalia Republic
1884–1888 Flag of the Nieuwe Republiek
1900–1914 Flag of the Northern Nigeria Protectorate
1900–1914 Flag of the Southern Nigeria Protectorate
1914–1953 Flag of Nigeria
1953–1960 Flag of Nigeria
1914–1919 Flag of Nyasaland
1919–1925 Flag of Nyasaland
1925–1964 Flag of Nyasaland
1857–1902 Flag of the Orange Free State
1904–1910 Flag of the Orange River Colony
1939–1964 Flag of Northern Rhodesia
1924–1964 Flag of Southern Rhodesia
1964–1968 Flag of Southern Rhodesia / Rhodesia
1968–1979 Flag of Rhodesia
1979 Flag of Zimbabwe Rhodesia
1921–1926 Flag of the Republic of the Rif
1959–1961 Flag of Rwanda
1961–1962 Flag of Rwanda
1962–2001 Flag of Rwanda
1874–1984 Flag of Saint Helena
1958–1959 Flag of Senegal
1903–1961 Flag of the Seychelles
1961–1976 Flag of the Seychelles
1976–1977 Flag of the Seychelles
1977–1996 Flag of the Seychelles
1889–1916 Flag of Sierra Leone
1916–1961 Flag of Sierra Leone
1903–1950 Flag of British Somaliland
1950–1953 Flag of British Somaliland
1953–1960 Flag of British Somaliland
1960 Flag of the State of Somaliland
1991–1996 Flag of the Republic of Somaliland
1857–1874, 1875–1877, 1881–1902 Flag of the South African Republic
1874–1875 Flag of the South African Republic
1910–1912 Flag of the Union of South Africa
1912–1928 Flag of the Union of South Africa
1928–1982 Flag of the Union of South Africa / the Republic of South Africa
1982–1994 Flag of the Republic of South Africa
1960–1962 Flag of South Kasai
1883 Flag of Stellaland
1883–1885 Flag of Stellaland
1955 Flag of Sudan
1956–1970 Flag of Sudan
1890–1894 Flag of Swaziland
1894–1902 Flag of Swaziland
1968–2011 Flag of Swaziland
1923–1961 Flag of Tanganyika Territory
1961–1964 Flag of Tanganyika
1957–1958 Flag of Togo
1958–1960 Flag of Togo
1914–1962 Flag of Uganda
1962 Flag of Uganda
1959–1984 Flag of Upper Volta
1971–1997 Flag of Zaire
1964–1996 Flag of Zambia
1963–1964 Flag of the Sultanate of Zanzibar
1964 Flag of the People's Republic of Zanzibar
1964 Flag of the People's Republic of Zanzibar

Supranational and international flags

[edit]
Flag Date Use Description
1961–1985 Flag of the African and Malagasy Union
2010–2011 Flag of the African Union
1967–1977 Flag of the East African Community
2003–2008 Flag of the East African Community
pre–2013 Flag of the Organisation of African, Caribbean and Pacific States
1970–2002, 2004–2010 Flag of the Organisation of African Unity / the African Union
1980–1992 Flag of the Southern African Development Coordination Conference
1958–1961 Flag of the Union of African States
1961–1963 Flag of the Union of African States

See also

[edit]
Lists of flags of African countries
Other pages about African flags

References

[edit]
  1. ^ https://au.int/en/about/symbols
  2. ^ https://africanstream.media/aes-unveils-official-flag/
  3. ^ https://www.eac.int/eac-emblems
  4. ^ https://op.gov.gm/node/244
  5. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20130727134454/http://www.sadc.int/files/2813/5170/1168/SADC_DraftCorporateIdentityManual_2012-04-16.pdf
  6. ^ https://www.sadc.int/
  7. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Algeria
  8. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20190901222558/https://www.governo.gov.ao/download.aspx?id=1728&tipo=publicacao
  9. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Benin
  10. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Botswana
  11. ^ https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Burkina_Faso_2015?lang=en#s125
  12. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Burundi
  13. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Cameroon
  14. ^ https://www.governo.cv/o-arquipelago/simbolos/bandeira/
  15. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-the-Central-African-Republic
  16. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Chad
  17. ^ MacDonald, Ian (20 November 2013). "Chad". Flags of the World. Retrieved 4 November 2016.
  18. ^ Minahan, James (2010). The complete guide to national symbols and emblems. Santa Barbara, Calif.: Greenwood Press. p. 806. ISBN 978-0-313-34496-1. OCLC 436221284.
  19. ^ https://library.olympics.com/Default/digitalCollection/DigitalCollectionInlineDownloadHandler.ashx?documentId=157629&_cb=1528675200#page=31
  20. ^ John, Kasiani. "Comoros Flag". Africa Safaris. Retrieved 2025-01-04.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  21. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-the-Democratic-Republic-of-the-Congo
  22. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-the-Republic-of-the-Congo
  23. ^ a b c d e f g Smith, Whitney. "Gambia, flag of The". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Retrieved May 21, 2014. (subscription required)
  24. ^ "Congo, Republic Of The". The World Factbook. CIA. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
  25. ^ a b c Complete Flags of the World. Dorling Kindersley. 6 January 2009. p. 92. ISBN 9780756654863.
  26. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Djibouti
  27. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Egypt
  28. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Equatorial-Guinea
  29. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Eritrea
  30. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Swaziland
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  35. ^ https://www.ghanamissionun.org/ghana-flag/
  36. ^ https://mjp.univ-perp.fr/constit/gn1958.htm#1
  37. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Guinea-Bissau
  38. ^ https://www.presidence.ci/symboles/
  39. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Kenya
  40. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Lesotho
  41. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Liberia
  42. ^ https://britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Liberia
  43. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Libya
  44. ^ https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Madagascar_2010
  45. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Malawi
  46. ^ https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Mali_1992
  47. ^ http://www.kennach.gov.mr/docs/plan01.pdf
  48. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Mauritius
  49. ^ The Government Gazette of Mauritius (2015). "THE NATIONAL FLAG ACT 2015" (PDF). The Government Gazette of Mauritius.
  50. ^ https://www.maroc.ma/en/content/flag-kingdom-morocco
  51. ^ https://cdn.accf-francophonie.org/2019/03/mozambique_const-en.pdf
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  55. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Niger
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  57. ^ https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Rwanda_2015#s46
  58. ^ https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Sao_Tome_and_Principe_2003#s75
  59. ^ https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Senegal_2016#s26
  60. ^ https://www.un.int/seychelles/
  61. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Seychelles
  62. ^ https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Sierra_Leone_2013#s6
  63. ^ https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Somalia_2012#s34
  64. ^ https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/South_Africa_2012#s43
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  72. ^ https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Zambia
  73. ^ https://www.un.int/zimbabwe/zimbabwe/country-facts
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  78. ^ https://search.worldcat.org/title/constitution-de-lile-autonome-de-ngazidja/oclc/153775660
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  81. ^ https://nairobiassembly.go.ke/ncca/wp-content/uploads/acts/2013/Nairobi-City-County-Flag-And-Other-Symbols-Act-2013.pdf

Works cited

[edit]
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