List of equipment of the Vietnam People's Navy

Since the Vietnam War, most of Vietnamese vessels were supplied by the Soviet Union and presently by Russia, while hundreds more were integrated into the navy after it was left over from South Vietnam although many have been decommissioned due to lack of parts. However, due to rising tensions in the South China Sea, many nearby nations such as Japan have shown support in developing Vietnam's Navy and Coast Guard.[1]

The Vietnam People's Navy is the branch of the Vietnam People's Army with the fastest modernization as the Vietnamese government put it as a main priority, with constant improvement to its weapons, munitions and combat capability.

Surface Vessel

edit
Image Model Type Ship Quantity Origin Notes
Guided-missile Frigate
 

 

Gepard 3.9

(Project 11661E)

Guided-missile frigate Đinh Tiên Hoàng (011)
Lý Thái Tổ (012)
Trần Hưng Đạo (015)
Quang Trung (016)
4[2](+2)   Russia 015 and 016 are equipped with anti-submarine capability while 011 and 012 are not. Two more frigates are planned.[3]

Maximum 1,930 tons.

  Petya-II/-III

(Project 159A/AE)

Anti-submarine frigate 09
11
13
15
17
5[4]   Soviet Union Modernized with rebuilt stealthy superstructure and new combat suites. Three ASW frigate while two converted to gunboats.

Maximum 1,150 tons.

Image Model Type Ship Quantity Origin Notes
  Khukri Guided-missile corvette[5] 26 1[6]   India Transferred from India.[7]

Maximum 1,291 tons.

  Pohang

(batch III)

Anti-submarine corvette 18
20
2[8](+1)   South Korea ASW corvettes transferred from South Korea.[9] Has been extensively overhauled domestically.

Maximum 1,220 tons.

  Molniya

(Project 1241.8)

Fast-attack missile corvette[10] 375
376
377
378
379
380
382
383
8[11](+4)   Russia
  Vietnam
6 built locally in Ba Son Shipyard under license. Vietnam is looking to build another 4 Molniya corvettes to complete phase two of this project.

Maximum 563 tons.

  BPS-500 Missile boat / Fast attack craft 381 1   Vietnam Active duty.

Maximum 520 ton.

  Tarantul-I

(Project 1241.RE)

Guided-missile corvette 371
372
373
374
4[12][13]   Russia Maximum 549 ton.
  Osa

(Project 205U)

Missile boat 354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
8   Soviet Union Active duty.

Maximum 235 tons.

Image Model Type Ship Quantity Origin Notes
  TT-400TP Patrol / Gunboat 272
273
274
275
276
277
6   Vietnam Active duty.

Maximum 455 tons.

  Svetlyak

(Project 10412)

Patrol boat 261
263
264
265
266
267
6   Russia Active duty.

Maximum 375 tons.

  Turya

(Project 206M)

Torpedo boat 331
332
333
334
335
5   Soviet Union Active duty.

Maximum 250 tons.

Image Model Type Ship Quantity Origin Notes
  Yurka

(Project 266)

Minesweeper 851
852
2   Soviet Union Active duty.

Maximum 540 tons.

  Sonya

(Project 1265)

Minesweeper 861
862
863
864
4   Soviet Union Active duty.

Maximum 450 tons.

  Yevgenya

(Project 1258)

Minesweeper 2   Soviet Union Active duty.

Maximum 96 tons.

Image Model Type Ship Quantity Origin Notes
  LST-938 Tank Landing Ship 501
503
2   United States Active duty.

The former USS Maricopa County (LST-938) and USS Coconino County (LST-603) which was captured during the Vietnam War.

Maximum 4,145 tons.

  Polnocny-B

(Project 771)

Tank Landing Ship 511
512
513
3   Poland Active duty.

Maximum 834 tons.

Hùng Vương Logistic-support landing vessel 521
522
2   Vietnam Active duty.
Damen Roro 5612 Roll-on/roll-off & Logistic-support landing ship 526
527
528
529
4   Netherlands  Vietnam Active duty.

Domestically manufactured. 3 ships were produced by Song Thu shipyard for the Venezuelan government but were not delivered due to payment problems. The ships were repurchased from Venezuela's order. Another ship was ordered and transferred to the Vietnamese Navy.[14]

Maximum 600 tons.

  LCU 1466 Landing craft 551
552
553
554
555
556
6   United States Captured during the Vietnam War.

Maximum ~359-392 tons.

  LCM-8 Landing craft   United States Captured during the Vietnam War.

Maximum 113.2 tons.

Image Model Type Ship Quantity Origin Notes
K-122 Transport / Logistics Support Ship Trường Sa (571) 1   Vietnam Active duty.
Trường Sa Transport / Logistics Support Ship Trường Sa 01
Trường Sa 02
Trường Sa 03
Trường Sa 04
Trường Sa 08
Trường Sa 14
Trường Sa 19
Trường Sa 20
Trường Sa 21
Trường Sa 22
10   Vietnam Active duty.

Maximum 350 tons.

K-123 Logistics support / Hospital Ship Khánh Hòa - 01 (561) 1   Vietnam Active duty.
996 Transport / Logistics Support Ship 996 1   Vietnam Active duty.
Search-and-Rescue Ship
Damen RGS 9316 Submarine rescue ship Yết Kiêu (927)[15] 1   Netherlands
  Vietnam
Active duty.

Maximum 3,950 tons.

HSV-6613 Ocean surveillance Trần Đại Nghĩa (888) 1   Netherlands
  Vietnam
Active duty.

Maximum 1,500 tons.

FC-624 Fast-react search-and-rescue & Patrol vessel 924   Vietnam Active duty.[16]
FET 10-meter Submarine Rescue Vehicle[17] Deep-submergence rescue vehicle 1   United Kingdom Active duty
Perry® XLX-C Remotely Operated Vehicle[18][19] Remotely operated underwater vehicle 1   United Kingdom Active duty[20]

Training Vessel

edit
Image Model Type Ship Quantity Origin Notes
  Training Vessel Lê Quý Đôn (286) 1   Poland Active duty.

Non-surface Vessel

edit

Submarine

edit
Image Model Type Ship Quantity Origin Notes
  Kilo

(Project 636.1)

Attack submarine Hà Nội (182)
Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh (183)
Hải Phòng (184)
Khánh Hoà (185)
Đà Nẵng (186)
Bà Rịa-Vũng Tàu (187)
6[21]   Russia Commissioned 2014–2017. Equipped with Kalibr / Club-S missiles.[21]

Maximum 2,350 tons.

Aircraft

edit
Image Model Type Variants Quantity Origin Notes
  DHC-6 Twin Otter Patrol aircraft DHC-6-400 MPA 6[22]   Canada Active duty. 3 used as Maritime patrol aircraft and three used as transports.
Image Model Type Variants Quantity Origin Notes
  Eurocopter Super Puma Patrol helicopter 3[22]   France Operating with Vietnamese Helicopters.
  Kamov Ka-27 ASW helicopter Ka-28
Ka-32
8[22]
1[22]
  Soviet Union Serve in frigates and patrol vessels around Spratly Islands.
Image Model Type Variant Quantity Origin Notes
HS-6L MALE UVA   Belarus

  Vietnam

Jointly developed by Vietnam's Academy of Science and Technology with Belarus; completed in 2015 around. November/December.[23]

Specification:

  • Wingspan: 22m
  • Endurance: 35 hours
  • Range: 4,000 km (claimed)
  IAI Heron MALE UVA 3[24]   Israel
  Orbiter 2 Reconnaissance   Israel Acquired from Israel.[25]
  Insitu ScanEagle Reconnaissance 6[24][26]   United States
VT-Patrol Reconnaissance VT-Pigeon
VT-Swift
  Vietnam The VT-Swift is a license produced variant of the Orbiter 3 from Israel.
UAV Shikra Reconnaissance   Vietnam May be in active service. Produced and developed by Viettel.

Radar System

edit
Image Model Type Variant Quantity Origin Notes
VRS-3TL-1 3D L-Band Tactical Surveillance Radar   Vietnam Narrow pencil-beam (ability to emit high precision & reduce interference concentrated radar beam), electronic scanning in elevation.[27]

Detect targets flying at low altitude and short range. Produced and developed by Viettel.

VRS-MRS 3D S-Band Medium-Range Surveillance Radar   Vietnam This radar has AESA tech, narrow pencil-beam, electronic scanning in elevation, Look-down, Burn-through function (detect targets through interference/clutter), ECCM, IFF identification, and open architecture for CS5SIR system.[28]

Detect targets flying at medium altitude and medium range. Produced and developed by Viettel.

VRS-SRS 3D S-Band Tactical Surveillance Radar   Vietnam Easy assemble, dissemble, transport, and cheaper. Has all the advantages of the VRS-MRS except weather monitoring abilities.[29]

Produced and developed by Viettel.

VRS-M2D-1 2D Medium-Altitude Surveillance Radar   Vietnam 2D radars are much cheaper and easier to build than 3D radars, but are less capable. Compared to 3D radars, the VRS-M2D-1 and its similar counterparts have lacking ECCM abilities but still possess ECCM.[30]

Detect targets flying at low altitude and medium range. Produced and developed by Viettel.

VRS-2DM-1 2D Low-Altitude Surveillance Radar   Vietnam Seemly integration with SAM systems along with other radar abilities.[31]

Detect targets flying at low altitude and medium range. Produced and developed by Viettel.

GBR-EAS Ground Based Radar - Electronic Attack System   Spain Passive Surveillance and Analysis.

Electronic Defence:

  • Area Protection
  • High Value Asset Protection
  • Self-Protection

Electronic Attack:

  • Jamming, coherent and noise based Deception
  • Generation of false targets
  • Collaborative techniques[32]

Brought from Indra Sistemas.

Coastal Radar
VRS-CSX-1 X-Band Medium-Range Coastal Surveillance Radar   Vietnam Detect targets at sea and those flying at a low altitude. Produced and developed by Viettel.[33]
VRS-SRX X-Band Short-Range High Resolution Coastal Surveillance Radar   Vietnam Detect targets at sea and those flying at a low altitude. Produced and developed by Viettel.[34]
Coast Watcher 100   France
SCORE-3000   France
P-18 radar   Soviet Union

Munition

edit
Image Model Type Variant Quantity Origin Notes
  Kh-35 Uran Anti-ship missile Kh-35UE
Kh-35EMV
VCM-01
103[12]   Russia
  Vietnam
Active duty.
  VCM-01 Anti-ship missile VCM-01[35]   Vietnam Reverse Engineered variant of the Kh-35U. Launched from the VCM-B coastal defense missile system. Range of 80–130 km. Domestically manufactured by Viettel Aerospace (VTX). Active duty.[36]
  3M-14/54 Club-S Anti-ship missile 3M-54E/E1
3M-14E
91RE1/RE2 [1]
(50)   Russia Equipped in Kilo submarines. 40 on order.[37]
  P-5 Pyatyorka Cruise missile SS-N-3 Shaddock   Soviet Union Active duty.
  P-15 Termit Anti-ship missile P-15
P-20
SS-N-2 Styx
20[12]   Soviet Union Active duty. Equipped in Tarantul class ships. Some have been replaced by Kh-35.
  P-800 Oniks Anti-ship missile P-800 Yakhont 10 launcher
40 missiles
  Russia Finished negotiation for technological transferring program. Used with the K-300P Bastion-P coastal missile systems. Two K-300P Bastion-P systems in active.
Image Model Type Variant Quantity Origin Notes
  VA-111 Shkval Torpedo   Russia Equipped with Kilo-class submarine.
  Type 53 torpedo Torpedo   Russia
  Soviet Union
Equipped with Kilo-class submarine.
Image Model Type Variant Quantity Origin Notes
  KMP Naval Mine   Soviet Union
  Vietnam
UDM Naval Mine   Soviet Union

Personal Equipment

edit

Combat Helmet / Helmet Accessories

edit
Image Name Type Variant Origin Notes
  Modular Integrated Communications Helmet Combat Helmet   United States

  Vietnam

Vietnamese copy. Used by People's Army of Vietnam Special Forces, police, and infantry soldiers. Manufactured locally at Factory Z176.[38]
  Type High Cut Helmet Combat Helmet   United States

  Vietnam

Vietnamese copy. Used by People's Army of Vietnam Special Forces, police, and future infantry soldiers. Manufactured locally at Factory Z176.[39]
  PASGT Helmet Combat Helmet   United States

  Vietnam

Limited use with Special Forces, Border Guards, and the Navy. They are gradually replacing older helmets in all branches of the Army. Most helmets are a Vietnamese-made version of the PASGT Helmet. Earlier models were imported from Israel.[40][41]
Type A2 Helmet Combat helmet   Vietnam The PAVN's standard issue bump shell is a hard plastic replica of the PASGT helmets. It is used for training exercises and combat drill.
  Vietnamese Pith Helmet Helmet   Vietnam Traditional standard issue hard hat, used as the army's utility and barracks cover. Commonly worn by enlisted members with their dress uniforms and during light training.
Utility Cover Kepi   Vietnam Standard issue soft cover, consisting of a four-point front panel and an elastic backstrap. The cap's camouflage print is worn matching with field fatigues during patrols.
  SSh-68 Combat Helmet   Soviet Union Limited use.
  SSh-40 Combat Helmet   Soviet Union Limited use.
  M1 Helmet Combat Helmet   United States Limited use.
Night vision Night-vision device   Vietnam Used by People's Army of Vietnam Special Forces.[42]
Image Name Type Variant Origin Notes
AG K53T Body Armour Body armor   Vietnam Been introduced in International Army Game's exhibition.[43]
7,62 K56 Body Armour Body armor   Vietnam Been introduced in International Army Game's exhibition.[43]
AG K51T Body Armour Body armor   Vietnam Been introduced in International Army Game's exhibition.[43]
Body Armour Body armor   Vietnam Limited use. NIJ level III.[44]
Body Armour Body armor  

Vietnam

Modern battle uniform for standard Vietnamese infantry. It will be standard issue in the future. Manufactured at the Z176 factory.[45]
Combat Leather Pads Knee Pads & Elbow Pads  Vietnam Standard Issued along with the new K20 military uniform.[46]
Marom Dolphin Fusion System Body armor  

Israel

Used by People's Army of Vietnam Special Forces.[47]
Flak jacket Body armor  

United States

Limited use by some infantry and anti-riot units
Image Name Type Variant Origin Notes
K07 Navy Camouflage Pattern   Vietnam Former standard camo. A variant of the K07 Woodland used by the Ground Forces.[48][49]
K17 Navy Camouflage Pattern   Vietnam Former standard camo. A variant of the K17 used by the Ground Forces.
K20 Navy Camouflage Pattern   Vietnam Currently being the standard-issued camo. A variant of the K20 used by the Ground Forces.
  Naval Duck Hunter Camouflage Pattern   Vietnam Standard camo for the Naval Special Operation Force and the submarine crews.

Infantry Weapon

edit

Weapons Attachment

edit
Image Model Type Variant Origin Notes
  ITL MARS Red dot sight   Israel Mounted on Uzi, AKM-1, IWI Tavor.
Meprolight M21 Red dot sight   Israel Mounted on Uzi, AKM-1, IWI Tavor, STV Rifles and IWI ACE
Aimpoint PRO Red dot sight   United States Mounted on STV Rifles.[50]
  Advanced Combat Optical Gunsight Telescopic sight   United States Mounted on Special Operations Assault Rifle, Tara TM4 rifle. Limited uses within Military Marksman Demonstration Team.[51]
  Aimpoint CompM4 Red dot sight   United States Mounted on AKM-1, limited use.[52]
NL-91 Night vision sight NL-92   Vietnam Mounted on Uzi, AKM-1, IWI Tavor, STV Rifles and IWI ACE.[53]
  OPL40M Grenade launcher SPL40   Vietnam 40 mm Grenade Launcher. Standard issue grenade launcher accompanying the STV-380 rifles.
  M203 Grenade launcher   United States

  Vietnam

40 mm Grenade Launcher. Replaces the trigger for a lever. Mounts on the Galil ACE 32, STL-1A, M18, M16A2 and TAR-21.[54] Manufactured locally as the T-40 at the Z111 Factory.
  CornerShot Weapon accessory   Israel Used by the People's Army of Vietnam Special Forces and Mobile Police Force.[55][56]
Image Model Type Caliber Variant Origin Notes
  IWI Jericho 941 Semi-automatic pistol 9×19mm Parabellum   Israel

  Vietnam

Limited use in the army and police, they are being manufactured to slowly replace the K54 and K14VN pistols. Manufactured locally at the Z111 Factory.[56][57][58]
  Makarov pistol Semi-automatic pistol 9×18mm Makarov Type 59
K59
  Soviet Union

  Vietnam


  China   Vietnam
Used by police officers. Limited use in the army. Manufactured locally as the K59.[59]
  K14VN Semi-automatic pistol 7.62×25mm Tokarev TT-33
Type 54/K54
  Vietnam
  Soviet Union
  China

  Vietnam

Standard issue service pistol (K14NV) used alongside the K54. This model is equipped with a longer barrel, and a double-stack magazine that holds an increased capacity of 13 rounds.[60][61] Manufactured locally at the Z111 Factory.
Standard issue service pistol. Manufactured locally as the K54 (from the Type 54 Chinese TT-33 copy), now being phased out by the new domestic K14VN.
Image Model Type Caliber Variant Origin Notes
 

 

STV-215
STV-380
Assault Rifle 7.62×39mm   Vietnam Standard issue rifle. The STV-215 is the carbine version of the STV-380, it has a barrel length of 215 mm.[62][63] Developed and manufactured at the Z111 Factory.
  Galil ACE Assault rifle 7.62×39mm   Israel

  Vietnam

Manufactured locally. Standard issue assault rifle.
  AKM Assault rifle 7.62×39mm AKMS
AKM-1
AKn
  Soviet Union

  Vietnam

Standard issue rifle. Still being refurbished, old models are being converted to domestic AKM-1/AKn plasticized refurbishment. Succeeded and replaced as the standard-issue rifle by the STV-215/STV-380.[64][65] Manufactured locally with some new detail.[66]
  IWI Tavor TAR-21 Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO   Israel

  Vietnam

Used by People's Army of Vietnam Special Forces and Naval Infantry.[67][68] Manufactured locally.
 
 
 
M16A1 Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO M16A2
CAR-15
  United States

  Vietnam

M16A1 and XM16E1 is used by Militia Forces in southern provinces.
Upgraded and manufactured locally as the M16A2VN base on M16A1 and M18 with new stock and Picatinny rail.[69] M16A2 used by Coast Guard in small numbers.
Used by People's Army of Vietnam Special Forces, Naval Infantry, and Coast Guard. Converted locally as the M18 at the Z111 Factory, manufactured locally as the XM177E2.
Image Model Type Caliber Variant Origin Notes
  Uzi Pro Submachine gun 9×19mm Parabellum   Israel

  Vietnam

Used by People's Army of Vietnam Special Forces and Naval Special Operation Force. Manufactured locally at the Z111 Factory.[70]
Image Model Type Calibre Origin Notes
 

 

IWI Galatz Sniper rifle 7.62×51mm NATO   Israel

  Vietnam

Used by People's Army of Vietnam Special Forces and Naval Infantry. Manufactured locally at the Z111 Factory.[70]

There is a domestic copy of the SR-99.

  Dragunov SVD Designated marksman rifle 7.62×54mmR   Soviet Union
  Vietnam
Used by Naval Special Operation Force and Naval Infantry. Manufactured locally at the Z111 Factory.[71]
  PSL Designated marksman rifle 7.62×54mmR   Socialist Republic of Romania Used by Naval Infantry.
Image Model Type Caliber Variant Origin Notes
  IMI Negev Light machine gun 5.56×45mm NATO   Israel

  Vietnam

Used by Naval Infantry Force and Naval Special Operation Force. Manufactured locally at the Z111 Factory.
  RPD Light machine gun 7.62×39mm   Soviet Union

  Vietnam

Standard issue machine gun. Manufactured locally.
  RPK Light machine gun 7.62×39mm RPK-74   Soviet Union

  Vietnam

Standard issue machine gun. Manufactured locally.
Image Model Type Variant Quantity Origin Notes
  AGS-17 Automatic grenade launcher 30×29mm grenade   Soviet Union

  Vietnam

Standard issue. Manufactured locally at the Z125 Factory.
  M79 Grenade Launcher Grenade launcher 40×46mm Grenade   United States

  Vietnam

Manufactured locally at the Z125 Factory.
IWI Grenade Launcher 40 Grenade launcher 40×46mm Grenade   Israel

  Vietnam

Used by Naval Infantry Force. Manufactured locally.
  DP-64 Grenade launcher 45mm Grenade   Russia
Image Model Type Caliber Variant Origin Notes
  RPG-7 Rocket-propelled grenade 40 mm HEAT   Soviet Union

  Vietnam

Internally codenamed B-41. Manufactured locally as RPG7V-VN or SCT-7.
  MATADOR Anti-armour 90 mm Anti-armour   Israel Used by Naval Infantry Force.
Recoilless Rifle
  SPG-9 73 mm Recoilless rifle   Soviet Union

  Vietnam

Manufactured locally as SPG-9T2.
  B-10 82 mm Recoilless rifle   Soviet Union

  Vietnam

Manufactured locally.

Ground Vehicles

edit
Image Model Type Variant Quantity Origin Notes
Tanks
  SU-100 100 mm Tank Destroyer   Soviet Union Used by coastal defence forces of PNVN.[72]
  Type-63 Amphibious Light tank 150[73]   China Called PT-85 in local service because of its 85 mm gun, similar to the PT-76.
  PT-76 Amphibious Light tank 300[74]   Soviet Union 76.2 mm D-56T series rifled tank gun.
  T-34 Medium tank 45[75]   Soviet Union Used only for training and coastal defense. 76.2 mm tank gun.
Armored Personnel Carriers (Wheeled)
  BTR-40 Armoured personnel carrier 1,100[76]   Soviet Union
  BTR-60 Wheeled armoured personnel carrier   Soviet Union Used by both Army and Naval Marines.
  BTR-152 Wheeled armoured personnel carrier   Soviet Union Being upgraded with new diesel engine.[77] One is converted to an armored ambulance to support the field hospital in Bentiu, South Sudan, as a part of the UN peacekeeping mission in South Sudan
Transport
  PTS-M Tracked amphibious transport   Soviet Union

Coastal Artillery

edit
Image Model Type Variant Quantity Origin Notes
  D-44 85 mm field gun   Soviet Union
  D-30 122 mm towed howitzer   Soviet Union While the current number is, the Soviet Union provided 50 pieces of the D-30 in 1974.[78] Some may have been taken out of service over the years.
  M-46 130 mm field gun Type 59
PTH130-K225B
  Soviet Union

  China

  Vietnam

While the current number is, the Soviet Union provided 519 pieces of the M-46 from 1968 - 1973.[78] Some were most likely lost in combat or taken out of service over the years.

The PTH130-K225B is domestic self-propelled artillery prototype.

  D-20 152 mm towed howitzer   Soviet Union While the current number is, the Soviet Union provided 500 pieces of the D-20 from 1966 - 1970.[78] Some were most likely lost in combat or taken out of service over the years.
Image Model Type Variant Quantity Origin Notes
 

 

ACCULAR 122–160 mm rocket artillery   Israel Used for coastal defence.[79]
  EXTRA 306 mm rocket artillery 20 launchers   Israel 150 km range, used for coastal defence.[80]
  K-300P Bastion-P P-800 Oniks 10 launchers   Russia Two systems were acquired in 2011; a single system consists of 4 TEL along with radars, command, and support vehicles.

120–300 km range, mainly used for coastal defense.[81]

Former

edit

Vessel

edit
Image Model Type Variant Quantity Origin Notes
 
Komar Missile boat   Soviet Union Discontinued in the 1980s
  Shantou Gunboat   China Used in Gulf of Tonkin incident
  P 4-class torpedo boat Torpedo boat T-333
T-336
T-339
3   China Used in Vietnam War
 
Barnegat Patrol boat 01 (ex-Absecon) 1   United States Captured in 1975.

The ship was decommissioned in the 2000s, and the entire system was dismantled.[82]

  Edsall class Destroyer Escort 03 ex-Forster 1   United States Captured during Vietnam War CCB.
 
Point Patrol boat 1   United States Captured in 1975.

Scrapped in Ho Chi Minh City, 1987.

  Shershen Torpedo boat 16   Soviet Union 5 decommissioned in 2000s

7 transferred to Vietnam Coast Guard

  Yugo Midget submarine 2   North Korea Decommissioned in 2012

Infantry Weapon

edit

Pistol

edit
Image Model Type Caliber Variant Origin Notes
  Stechkin APS Machine pistol 9×18mm Makarov   Soviet Union Limited use.

Assault Rifle

edit
Image Model Type Caliber Variant Origin Notes
    Ak-74 Assault rifle 5.45×39mm AKS-74   Soviet Union Used for training. Replaced as the standard-issue rifle by the Galil ACE.

Machine Gun

edit
Image Model Type Caliber Variant Origin Notes
  DShK Heavy machine gun 12.7×108mm   Soviet Union

  Vietnam

Mounted on T-55 tanks. Currently being phased out by the NSV.

Costal Artillery

edit

Recoilless Rifle

edit
Image Model Type Caliber Variant Origin Notes
  B-11 Anti-tank recoilless rifle 82 mm HEAT   Soviet Union Stored in reserves.

Aircraft

edit

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)

edit
Image Model Type Variant Quantity Origin Notes
ITAD M-400 Reconnaissance   Vietnam No longer in service. Designed in 2001 and produced in 2005.

Produced and developed by Viettel.[83]

Procurement

edit

As the Vietnam People's Navy is responsible for protecting the nation's sovereignty and economic activities at sea, as well to repulse unauthorized foreign vessels intruding into Vietnamese waters, Vietnam's policy has considered the modernization of the Navy a priority task in the overall military modernization plan. As stated on 5 August 2011 by Minister of Defence Phùng Quang Thanh:

The direction of building up the armed forces is one to follow the revolutionary spirit, regularisation and effectiveness and gradual modernisation. Within this context, the Navy, the Air Force, the Signal Corps and Electronic Warfare will proceed directly into modernisation to protect the country.[84]

  • Frigates and corvettes: Two Gepard-class frigates were laid down in 2011 by the Zelenodolsk shipyard in Russia, named 011 Dinh Tien Hoang and 012 Lý Thái Tổ, and two more were ordered. A contract was made in 2011 with Schelde Naval Shipbuilding in the Netherlands to build two Sigma-class corvettes in the Netherlands and two more in Vietnam.[85] The Vietnam People's Navy has itself built six Tarantul-class corvettes (Molniya class) with Russian supervision and has designed and built the first warships of the TT-400TP gunboat class.[86] Vietnam also purchased two Pohang-class corvettes were purchased from South Korea, one in 2017 and one in 2018. Additionally, India donated one Khukri-class corvette in 2023.[87]
  • Submarines: Vietnam deployed its first submarine flotilla, Flotilla 182, on 1 June 1982. This flotilla was trained in Cam Ranh Bay under the guidance of Soviet submarine officers and used North Korea's Yugo-class submarine. In April 2011, Vietnam ordered six Kilo-class submarines worth about 1.8 billion dollars, said to be the entire defence budget of Vietnam in 2009. With six submarines, the first to be delivered in 2012 and the last one to be delivered by 2016.[88]
  • Offshore patrol vessel: When Vietnamese Prime Minister Nguyễn Tấn Dũng visited India in October 2014 it was announced that India will supply 4 naval vessels to Vietnam, and quickly operationalise a $100 million line of credit which will allow Vietnam to purchase new vessels from India.[89]
  • Naval air force: The Vietnam People's Navy prepared to build the Naval Air Force to increase the capacity of coastal defence. On 27 February 2010, the Vietnamese People's Army General Staff decided to build and make the 954th Naval Air Force Regiment a regular member of the Vietnamese Navy. Vietnam has purchased three CASA C-212 Aviocar Series 400 aircraft. The aircraft are equipped with MSS 6000 radar and the Naval Air Force will use them for general patrol purposes. Vietnamese Navy received two Eurocopter EC225 Super Puma to offshore patrol and search and rescue missions.[90] Viking Air Company of Canada contracted to sell to Vietnam six Seaplane DHC-6 Twin Otter Series 400 aircraft from 2012 to 2014. While eight Kamov Ka-28 helicopters also transferred to the naval air force.[91]
  • Coastal defence missile force: Vietnam People's Navy is building a coastal defence missile force (the 679th Coastal Missile Regiment) to become a core force in its maritime security strategy, with Russian and Indian missile systems. The Vietnamese Navy has already produced for itself the P-5 Pyatyorka/Shaddock anti-ship missile, with a range of 550 km. Vietnam was the only customer to which the Soviet Union exported this missile system. The then Russia delivered two K-300P Bastion-P coastal defence systems to Vietnam. The Bastion system uses the P-800 Oniks/Yakhont supersonic anti-ship missile, primarily used to attack targets on land and sea, has an attack range of 300 km, and can be used to protect a coastline of over 600 km.[92] During a 2014 visit of Vietnamese Prime Minister Nguyễn Tấn Dũng to India, the Indian government under Prime Minister Narendra Modi showed willingness to sell their BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles developed by the Russia-India joint venture BrahMos Aerospace Private Limited to Vietnam.[93] The Vietnamese are now starting to locally produce the anti-ship missile Kh-35 Uran-E after receiving 33 missiles in 2010.

See Also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "Japan gives Vietnam six navy ships". 1 August 2014. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
  2. ^ "Vietnamese Navy Gepard frigates. The 4 Gepard frigates are the most… | by China_SCS_Info | Indo-Pacific Geomill | Medium". 15 March 2022.
  3. ^ "Vietnam raises interest in procuring improved Gepard 3.9-class frigates from Russia". Asia Pacific Defense Journal. Retrieved 1 September 2024.
  4. ^ Trí Đường (26 February 2020). "Tàu chiến săn ngầm Việt Nam: 50 năm vẫn chạy tốt!". Tienphong.vn. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
  5. ^ "In a first, India gifts active warship INS Kirpan to Vietnam".
  6. ^ "VISIT OF ADM R HARI KUMAR, CHIEF OF THE NAVAL STAFF, TO VIETNAM". PIB. 21 July 2023.
  7. ^ "VISIT OF ADM R HARI KUMAR, CHIEF OF THE NAVAL STAFF, TO VIETNAM". pib.gov.in. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
  8. ^ "Vietnam Eyes Another Pohang-class Corvette from SK". GBP. Retrieved 1 September 2024.
  9. ^ "Based on photos posted in ASEAN... – MaxDefense Philippines | Facebook". M.facebook.com. 7 June 2017. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
  10. ^ VnExpress. "200 thiết bị quân sự Việt Nam sản xuất được giới thiệu ở Army Games". vnexpress.net (in Vietnamese). Retrieved 3 January 2022.
  11. ^ "Việt Nam đóng thêm 4 tàu tên lửa Molniya với vũ khí mới" (in Vietnamese). VTC News. 30 June 2015. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  12. ^ a b c "SIPRI arms transfer database". Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. 6 November 2013. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  13. ^ "Điểm lại những vũ khí Nga giúp nâng tầm quân đội Việt Nam gần đây". Kienthuc.net.vn. 24 July 2020. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
  14. ^ "Vietnam launches fourth locally-built RoRo 5612 landing craft". Asia Pacific Defense Journal. Retrieved 15 October 2024.
  15. ^ "Vietnam launches new submarine rescue vessel". asiapacificdefensejournal.com. 6 December 2019. Retrieved 2 September 2020.
  16. ^ "Lữ đoàn 127 đón Tàu 924 về đơn vị an toàn". Báo Hải Quân Việt Nam. 27 July 2021. Retrieved 16 August 2021.
  17. ^ Maritime, Baird (23 June 2021). "VESSEL REVIEW | Highly versatile, deep-diving submarine rescue vehicle for Vietnam People's Navy". Baird Maritime. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
  18. ^ "Work Class ROVs". Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
  19. ^ "Perry® XLX-C" (PDF). Forum Energy Technologies. 2019.
  20. ^ wade (17 June 2020). "Forum's XLX-C ROV Successfully Completes Sea Trials for Vietnam Navy". Forum Energy Technologies, Inc. Retrieved 31 July 2021.
  21. ^ a b Alexander Korablinov (9 February 2016). "5th Russian-built Kilo-class submarine arrives in Vietnam". Russia Beyond the Headlines. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  22. ^ a b c d "World Air Forces 2024". FlightGlobal. 2023. Retrieved 9 January 2024.
  23. ^ Oryx. "Red Star Rising - Vietnam's Armed Drone Projects". Oryx. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  24. ^ a b Quân đội Việt Nam sắp nhận 334 UAV của Israel – Tưởng dừng hợp đồng, ai ngờ... vui quá, 17 March 2021, retrieved 15 September 2021
  25. ^ Egozi2014-09-29T15:15:08+01:00, Arie. "Vietnam acquires unmanned Orbiter 2". Flight Global. Retrieved 16 September 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  26. ^ Yeo, Mike (6 June 2019). "These US partners in the Asia-Pacific are to receive ScanEagle drones". Defense News. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
  27. ^ "3D L-Band Tactical Surveillance Radar". viettelhightech.vn. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  28. ^ "3D S-Band Medium-Range Surveillance Radar". viettelhightech.vn. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  29. ^ "3D S-Band Tactical Surveillance Radar". viettelhightech.vn. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  30. ^ "Medium-Altitute Surveillance Radar". viettelhightech.vn. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  31. ^ "Low-Altitude Surveillance Radar". viettelhightech.vn. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  32. ^ "Ground Based Radar EA Systems" (PDF). 2020.
  33. ^ "Medium-Range Coastal Surveillance Radar". viettelhightech.vn. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  34. ^ "Short-Range High Resolution Surveillance Radar". viettelhightech.vn. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  35. ^ "Vietnam unveils its new VCM-01 anti-ship cruise missile". Navy Naval News Navy Recognition. 28 May 2020. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
  36. ^ Vandenbosch. "Vietnam Tests Smaller Version of VCM-B Coastal Anti-ship Missile System". armyrecognition.com. Retrieved 28 August 2024.
  37. ^ "Thống kê hợp đồng mua sắm đạn dược của Việt Nam" (in Vietnamese). Soha News. 9 June 2013. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  38. ^ Half a century of branding of Z176
  39. ^ Vietnamese special forces catch up with the world's leading bulletproof helmet trend
  40. ^ "Mũ chống đạn của Quân đội Việt Nam chịu được đạn 9mm". netnews.vn. Archived from the original on 16 April 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
  41. ^ "Tìm hiểu các loại mũ sắt, mũ chống đạn của QĐNDVN". soha.vn (in Vietnamese). 5 July 2014. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
  42. ^ "200 thiết bị quân sự Việt Nam sản xuất được giới thiệu ở Army Games 2021". www.qdnd.vn.
  43. ^ a b c "200 thiết bị quân sự Việt Nam sản xuất được giới thiệu ở Army Games". vnexpress.net.
  44. ^ "Cận cảnh áo giáp chống đạn 'Made in Việt Nam': đạt cấp III+ theo tiêu chuẩn Mỹ, chống đạn AK-47 ở khoảng cách 15m". genk.vn. 3 September 2018. Retrieved 1 February 2021.
  45. ^ "Việt Nam tự chủ sản xuất xe thiết giáp quân sự". comcom24.net. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  46. ^ "Việt Nam chính thức lựa chọn trang bị quân phục dã chiến K20 mới - BAOMOI.COM". m.baomoi.com. Retrieved 17 February 2021.
  47. ^ VCCorp.vn (7 December 2018). "Áo giáp và ba lô thế hệ mới của Đặc công Việt Nam: Rất độc đáo". soha.vn (in Vietnamese). Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  48. ^ tintucvietnam.vn (4 March 2018). "Tìm hiểu về quân phục ngụy trang của quân đội Việt Nam (phần 2)". Tin tức Việt Nam – Cập nhật tin tức trong nước hôm nay (in Vietnamese). Retrieved 16 April 2019.
  49. ^ "quan-phuc-nguy-trang-ky-thuat-so-cua-viet-nam-co-nhung-uu-diem-nao". baomoi.com. Retrieved 17 April 2019.
  50. ^ "Thủ tướng Phạm Minh Chính dự, theo dõi diễn tập của Quân đoàn 12". www.qdnd.vn. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  51. ^ "AARM-30: Đoàn xạ thủ của Quân đội nhân dân Việt Nam xuất sắc giành vị trí nhất bảng". VietNamNet News. Retrieved 27 February 2024.
  52. ^ "Việt Nam nâng cấp súng AK để gắn kính ngắm hiện đại - Tạp chí Doanh nghiệp Việt Nam". Tạp chí Doanh nghiệp Việt Nam. 21 November 2019. Retrieved 27 February 2024.
  53. ^ "Chiến sĩ QĐND VN được trang bị kính nhìn xuyên đêm". ZingNews.vn. 5 October 2013.
  54. ^ "Trang bị súng phóng lựu thế hệ mới T40 cho Galil ACE?". baodatviet.vn. Archived from the original on 6 August 2019. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  55. ^ "Trung Quốc 'choáng': CSCĐ Việt Nam dùng 'Súng bẻ góc' Israel". baodatviet.vn. Archived from the original on 29 August 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  56. ^ a b "Ngạc nhiên vũ khí tối tân đến không ngờ của Đặc công VN". Kienthuc.net.vn. 13 December 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  57. ^ "Việt Nam sản xuất súng ngắn Jericho 941". datviet.trithuccuocsong.vn. Archived from the original on 5 February 2021. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
  58. ^ "Bên trong nhà máy sản xuất 25.000 khẩu Galil một năm của Việt Nam | Quán bia ComCom" (in Vietnamese). Archived from the original on 26 February 2021. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
  59. ^ "Quân đội Nhân dân Việt Nam được trang bị những loại súng ngắn nào". soha.vn (in Vietnamese). 12 October 2014. Retrieved 1 April 2019.
  60. ^ "Sức mạnh dàn súng Việt Nam tự sản xuất". baodatviet.vn. Retrieved 1 April 2019.[permanent dead link]
  61. ^ "K14-VN Pistol". Modern Firearms. 19 December 2015. Retrieved 1 April 2019.
  62. ^ "STV-380 and STV-215 - New Service Rifles of Vietnamese Army -". The Firearm Blog. 17 July 2020. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
  63. ^ "A Look Into Vietnamese Firearms Manufacturing in Z111 Factory -". The Firearm Blog. 20 October 2020. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
  64. ^ ""Lính mới" Hải quân Việt Nam luyện bắn súng AK". kienthuc.net.vn. 1 November 2013.
  65. ^ "Vietnam has upgraded Kalashnikov AKM under the name STL-1A | weapons defence industry military technology UK | analysis focus army defence military industry army". www.armyrecognition.com. Retrieved 1 April 2019.
  66. ^ "Việt Nam "cải lão hoàn đồng" súng trường AK-47 huyền thoại như thế nào?". 11 July 2020.
  67. ^ Yuval Azulai (18 July 2012). "Israel's defense industry targets Vietnam". Globes. Retrieved 25 April 2016.
  68. ^ Jon Grevatt (3 February 2014). "Israel Weapon Industries to begin assault rifle production in Vietnam". IHS Jane's 360. Archived from the original on 7 March 2014. Retrieved 25 April 2016.
  69. ^ "Việt Nam nâng cấp thành công súng trường M16 - DVO - Báo Đất Việt". datviet.trithuccuocsong.vn. Archived from the original on 13 September 2021.
  70. ^ a b "Vietnam Begins Manufacture of 12.7mm KSVK, Expands Capabilities -". The Firearm Blog. 17 August 2017. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  71. ^ "Vietnam Begins Manufacture of 12.7mm KSVK, Expands Capabilities -". The Firearm Blog. 17 August 2017. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
  72. ^ "Báo Tây quan tâm "sát thủ diệt tăng" SU-100 của VN". kienthuc.net.vn. 28 September 2015.
  73. ^ "Essay: International Terrorism". The Military Balance. 104 (1): 378–385. January 2004. doi:10.1080/725292364. ISSN 0459-7222. S2CID 219623724.
  74. ^ "Vietnam Army Equipment". Global Security. Retrieved 25 April 2016.
  75. ^ "Central and South Asia". The Military Balance. 104 (1): 309–317. January 2004. doi:10.1080/725292372. ISSN 0459-7222. S2CID 219627990.
  76. ^ "The Military Balance 2024, p. 324". IISS. Retrieved 30 August 2024.
  77. ^ "Lực lượng vũ trang tỉnh: Bảo đảm tốt công tác kỹ thuật đáp ứng yêu cầu hoạt động". Báo Hoà Bình. 22 May 2023. Retrieved 12 December 2023.
  78. ^ a b c "SIPRI Arms Transfers Database | SIPRI".
  79. ^ "VietDefense". Retrieved 3 October 2020 – via Facebook.
  80. ^ Israel has delivered 20 EXTRA surface-to-surface guided rockets to Vietnam for coastal defence – Armyrecognition.com, 26 February 2016
  81. ^ Gady, Franz-Stefan. "Vietnam Deploys Precision-Guided Rocket Artillery in South China Sea". thediplomat.com. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  82. ^ View the annual editions of Jane's Vessel Fighting since 1976 to keep track of the status of PRVSN Phạm Ngũ Lão (HQ-01) in the Vietnam People's Navy as it is best understood in the West.
  83. ^ "Báo Anh hé mở thông tin về UAV hiện đại của Việt Nam". trithuccuocsong.vn. 12 November 2018.
  84. ^ Đỗ Hùng (5 August 2011). "Hiện đại hóa Hải quân" (in Vietnamese). Thanh Niên. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  85. ^ Tamir Eshel (23 October 2011). "Vietnam Negotiate Buying four Sigma Corvettes from the Netherlands". Defense Update. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  86. ^ "TT400TP – Tàu chiến "made in Việt Nam"" (in Vietnamese). An ninh Thủ đô. 3 October 2011. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  87. ^ "In a first, India gifts active warship INS Kirpan to Vietnam".
  88. ^ "Hanoi to Purchase Six Kilo Class Russian Submarines". Naval Today. 13 June 2011. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  89. ^ Sanjeev Miglani; Sui-Lee Wee; Nick Macfie (28 October 2014). "India to supply Vietnam with naval vessels amid China disputes". Reuters. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  90. ^ "Vietnam Navy receives transport choppers" (in Vietnamese). Tuổi Trẻ. 25 December 2011. Archived from the original on 6 January 2012. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  91. ^ "VN sẽ có không lực thuộc hải quân" (in Vietnamese). BBC News. 15 September 2009. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  92. ^ "Vietnam; Navy incepts Yakhont coastal missile". Defence Marketing Intelligence. 24 October 2011. Archived from the original on 24 April 2012. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  93. ^ Indrani Bagchi (29 October 2014). "India ignores China's frown, offers defence boost to Vietnam". The Times of India. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy