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- غالبًا ما يُقسّم تاريخ جمهورية الصين الشعبية من قبل المؤرخين إلى (حقبة ماو) و (حقبة ما بعد ماو). استمرت حقبة ماو منذ تأسيس جمهورية الصين الشعبية في 21 أيلول من عام 1949 وحتى انقلاب دينج شياو بينج وتوحيد السلطة والسياسة في الجلسة العامة الثالثة للجنة المركزية الحادية عشرة للحزب الشيوعي الصيني بتاريخ 22 كانون الأول عام 1978. وكان التركيز في حقبة ماو يتجه نحو الحركات الاجتماعية لماو تسي تونغ التي أُنشأت منذ بداية الخمسينات والتي تضمنت الإصلاح الزراعي والقفزة العظيمة للأمام والثورة الثقافية. (ar)
- Jarraian, Txinako Herri Errepublikaren historia 1949-1976 artean azaltzen da. (eu)
- The time period in China from the founding of the People's Republic in 1949 until Mao's death in 1976 is commonly known as Maoist China and Red China. The history of the People's Republic of China is often divided distinctly by historians into the Mao era and the post-Mao era. The country's Mao era lasted from the founding of the People's Republic on 1 October 1949 to Deng Xiaoping's consolidation of power and policy reversal at the Third Plenum of the 11th Party Congress on 22 December 1978. The Mao era focuses on Mao Zedong's social movements from the early 1950s on, including land reform, the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution. The Great Chinese Famine, one of the worst famines in human history, occurred during this era. (en)
- Periode Republik Rakyat Tiongkok dimulai dari tahun 1949 pada saat Proklamasi Republik Rakyat Tiongkok hingga Kematian Mao Zedong pada tahun 1976, umumnya disebut Maois Tiongkok. Sejarah Republik Rakyat Tiongkok sering dibagi secara jelas oleh para sejarawan menjadi era Mao dan era pasca-Mao. Era Mao berlangsung sejak berdirinya Republik Rakyat Tiongkok pada 1 Oktober 1949 hingga konsolidasi kekuasaan Deng Xiaoping dan pembalikan kebijakan dalam Sidang Paripurna ke-3 Komite Sentral ke-11 pada 22 Desember 1978. Era Mao berfokus pada gerakan sosial Mao Zedong sejak awal tahun 1950-an, termasuk Gerakan Reformasi Tanah, Lompatan Jauh ke Depan dan Revolusi Kebudayaan. (in)
- A Era Mao Tse-tung ou Era Maoísta durou desde a fundação da República Popular da China em 1 de outubro de 1949 até a subida de Deng Xiaoping ao poder em 1976 e a "desmaoização" com a inversão da política na Terceira Sessão Plenária do 11 º Congresso do Partido em 22 de dezembro de 1978. O período e 1949-1976 foi dominado pela figura de Mao Tse-tung, que defendia uma visão revolucionária do comunismo, em que todos os aspectos da sociedade, cultura, economia e política deveriam estar a serviço de causas ideológicas. As políticas radicais de Mao levaram a vários momentos de crise em que outros líderes do partido questionaram a sua autoridade, tentando desviar Mao do governo, momentos em que Mao respondeu com o lançamento de campanhas agressivas de reafirmação ideológica. Essas campanhas merecem menção especial o Grande Salto Adiante e a Revolução Cultural, cujo impacto sobre a sociedade chinesa seria sentida por um longo tempo. Após a morte de Mao, em 1976, seu sucessor Hua Guofeng acabaria perdendo o poder para Deng Xiaoping, líder pragmático que vai pôr fim à política revolucionária e, mantendo um estado centralizado e autoritário, vai lançar uma série de reformas que iria iniciar um forte processo de crescimento econômico. O artigo seguinte enfoca os movimentos sociais de Mao Tse-tung, a partir do início da década de 1950 em diante, incluindo a Reforma Agrária, o Grande Salto e a Revolução Cultural. (pt)
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- 9596961000000.000000 (xsd:double)
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| dbo:capital
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| dbo:currency
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| dbo:demonym
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| dbo:dissolutionDate
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| dbo:dissolutionYear
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| dbo:ethnicGroup
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| dbo:foundingDate
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| dbo:foundingYear
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| dbo:governmentType
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| dbo:language
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| dbo:largestCity
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| dbo:officialLanguage
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| dbo:percentageOfAreaWater
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| dbo:regionalLanguage
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| dbo:thumbnail
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| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink
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| dbo:wikiPageID
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| dbo:wikiPageLength
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- 62109 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
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| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
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| dbp:after
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| dbp:areaKm
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| dbp:areaSqMi
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| dbp:before
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| dbp:bot
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| dbp:callingCode
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| dbp:capital
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| dbp:caption
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- Mao Zedong with Nikita Khrushchev, Ho Chi Minh and Soong Ching-ling during a state dinner in Beijing, 1959 (en)
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| dbp:commonName
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| dbp:conventionalLongName
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- People's Republic of China (en)
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| dbp:currency
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| dbp:currencyCode
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| dbp:date
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| dbp:dateEnd
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- 0001-09-09 (xsd:gMonthDay)
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| dbp:dateEvent
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- 1950 (xsd:integer)
- 1954 (xsd:integer)
- 1958 (xsd:integer)
- 1966 (xsd:integer)
- 1950-05-01 (xsd:date)
- 1971-10-25 (xsd:date)
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| dbp:dateStart
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- 0001-10-01 (xsd:gMonthDay)
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| dbp:demonym
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| dbp:deputy
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| dbp:drivesOn
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| dbp:end
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| dbp:era
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| dbp:ethnicGroups
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- See Ethnic groups in China (en)
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| dbp:event
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| dbp:eventEnd
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| dbp:eventStart
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| dbp:flagP
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- Flag of the Republic of China.svg (en)
- Flag of the Chinese Communist Party .svg (en)
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| dbp:flagS
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- Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg (en)
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| dbp:governmentType
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- Unitary Maoist one-party socialist republic under a totalitarian dictatorship (en)
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| dbp:imageCoat
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- National Emblem of the People's Republic of China .svg (en)
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| dbp:imageFlag
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- Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg (en)
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| dbp:imageMap
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- CHN orthographic.svg (en)
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| dbp:including
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| dbp:keyEvents
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| dbp:languages
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| dbp:languagesType
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| dbp:largestCity
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| dbp:leaders
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| dbp:legislature
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| dbp:lifeSpan
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| dbp:location
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| dbp:mapCaption
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- Land controlled by the People's Republic of China shown in dark green; land claimed but not controlled shown in light green. (en)
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| dbp:mapWidth
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| dbp:nativeName
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- 85 (xsd:integer)
- National seal (en)
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| dbp:p
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- Republic of China Republic of China (en)
- Shaan-Gan-Ning Border Region (en)
- Communist-controlled China Liberated Zone (en)
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| dbp:percentWater
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| dbp:presidents
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| dbp:primeministers
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| dbp:regionalLanguages
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| dbp:religion
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- See Religion in China (en)
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| dbp:representative
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| dbp:s
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- History of the People's Republic of China Post-Mao China (en)
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| dbp:start
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| dbp:statPop
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- 554419273 (xsd:integer)
- 926240885 (xsd:integer)
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| dbp:statYear
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- 1950 (xsd:integer)
- 1975 (xsd:integer)
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| dbp:symbolType
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| dbp:timeZone
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| dbp:titleDeputy
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| dbp:titleLeader
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| dbp:titleRepresentative
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| dbp:utcOffset
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| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
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| dbp:yearDeputy
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- 1949 (xsd:integer)
- 1976 (xsd:integer)
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| dbp:yearEnd
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| dbp:yearLeader
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| dbp:yearRepresentative
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- 1949 (xsd:integer)
- 1959 (xsd:integer)
- 1968 (xsd:integer)
- 1975 (xsd:integer)
- 1976 (xsd:integer)
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| dbp:yearStart
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| dcterms:subject
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| georss:point
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- 39.916666666666664 116.38333333333334
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| rdf:type
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| rdfs:comment
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- غالبًا ما يُقسّم تاريخ جمهورية الصين الشعبية من قبل المؤرخين إلى (حقبة ماو) و (حقبة ما بعد ماو). استمرت حقبة ماو منذ تأسيس جمهورية الصين الشعبية في 21 أيلول من عام 1949 وحتى انقلاب دينج شياو بينج وتوحيد السلطة والسياسة في الجلسة العامة الثالثة للجنة المركزية الحادية عشرة للحزب الشيوعي الصيني بتاريخ 22 كانون الأول عام 1978. وكان التركيز في حقبة ماو يتجه نحو الحركات الاجتماعية لماو تسي تونغ التي أُنشأت منذ بداية الخمسينات والتي تضمنت الإصلاح الزراعي والقفزة العظيمة للأمام والثورة الثقافية. (ar)
- Jarraian, Txinako Herri Errepublikaren historia 1949-1976 artean azaltzen da. (eu)
- The time period in China from the founding of the People's Republic in 1949 until Mao's death in 1976 is commonly known as Maoist China and Red China. The history of the People's Republic of China is often divided distinctly by historians into the Mao era and the post-Mao era. The country's Mao era lasted from the founding of the People's Republic on 1 October 1949 to Deng Xiaoping's consolidation of power and policy reversal at the Third Plenum of the 11th Party Congress on 22 December 1978. The Mao era focuses on Mao Zedong's social movements from the early 1950s on, including land reform, the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution. The Great Chinese Famine, one of the worst famines in human history, occurred during this era. (en)
- Periode Republik Rakyat Tiongkok dimulai dari tahun 1949 pada saat Proklamasi Republik Rakyat Tiongkok hingga Kematian Mao Zedong pada tahun 1976, umumnya disebut Maois Tiongkok. Sejarah Republik Rakyat Tiongkok sering dibagi secara jelas oleh para sejarawan menjadi era Mao dan era pasca-Mao. Era Mao berlangsung sejak berdirinya Republik Rakyat Tiongkok pada 1 Oktober 1949 hingga konsolidasi kekuasaan Deng Xiaoping dan pembalikan kebijakan dalam Sidang Paripurna ke-3 Komite Sentral ke-11 pada 22 Desember 1978. Era Mao berfokus pada gerakan sosial Mao Zedong sejak awal tahun 1950-an, termasuk Gerakan Reformasi Tanah, Lompatan Jauh ke Depan dan Revolusi Kebudayaan. (in)
- A Era Mao Tse-tung ou Era Maoísta durou desde a fundação da República Popular da China em 1 de outubro de 1949 até a subida de Deng Xiaoping ao poder em 1976 e a "desmaoização" com a inversão da política na Terceira Sessão Plenária do 11 º Congresso do Partido em 22 de dezembro de 1978. O artigo seguinte enfoca os movimentos sociais de Mao Tse-tung, a partir do início da década de 1950 em diante, incluindo a Reforma Agrária, o Grande Salto e a Revolução Cultural. (pt)
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| rdfs:label
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- تاريخ جمهورية الصين الشعبية (1949-1976) (ar)
- Txinako Herri Errepublikaren historia (1949-1976) (eu)
- Sejarah Republik Rakyat Tiongkok (1949-1976) (in)
- History of the People's Republic of China (1949–1976) (en)
- Era Mao Tse-tung (1949–1976) (pt)
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| rdfs:seeAlso
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| owl:sameAs
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| geo:geometry
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- POINT(116.38333129883 39.916667938232)
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| geo:long
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| prov:wasDerivedFrom
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| foaf:depiction
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- China (en)
- People's Republic of China (en)
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