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Ningbo's origins date back to over 6,800 years, and its history as a major city began 2,000 years ago, becoming a port for foreign trade during the Tang and Song dynasties. Most of the trade was done by foreign merchants coming to Ningbo.

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  • Ningbo's origins date back to over 6,800 years, and its history as a major city began 2,000 years ago, becoming a port for foreign trade during the Tang and Song dynasties. Most of the trade was done by foreign merchants coming to Ningbo. (en)
  • 宁波历史可以追溯到8300年前的井头山遗址。距今7000年前的河姆渡文化载宁波形成了多处遗址。春秋战国时,越王勾践始建句章城。秦朝时,宁波属会稽郡,下辖鄞、鄮、句章3县。六朝时,佛教传入宁波,至今仍有较大影响。唐朝,称宁波为明州,市域范围逐渐形成,与当代宁波城市格局相近的城市规格也在那时形成。同时,宁波依赖地理优势成为全国最大的开埠港口,与日本、高丽均有非常频繁的贸易往来。五代时,宁波属吴越国。吴越王钱镠的富民政策发展了宁波的经济。宋代,以王安石为代表的一批大学者使得宁波开始确立“耕读传家、商儒并生”的传统,本土的四明学派开始出现。人口的南迁使得宁波的农业生产和文化领域都有了长足的进步,对外贸易的进一步发达使得宁波成为海上丝绸之路的出发地。元代,宁波已经成为南北货物的集散地和全国最为重要的港口之一。明代,倭寇的进犯和海禁政策使得宁波的航运开始衰败,而宁波商帮也在此时作为重要的商业力量在中国出现。清代,宁波出现了全国闻名的著名学派浙东史学,与西方的交流也日渐频繁。鸦片战争后,1844年,宁波开埠。外资的进入使得宁波本土经济受到重创。此时,宁波商帮开始转变为近代商人并将新兴的上海作为主要活动地点,对上海的城市建设和上海的文化产生了重要的影响。中华民国时期,宁波经历战乱,经济发展起伏很大。中华人民共和国成立后,由于宁波靠近台湾,因而成为对台作战的前哨和东海舰队驻地,经济发展几近停滞。改革开放以后,宁波在众多优惠政策和海内外宁波帮人士的帮助下开始迅速发展。 (zh)
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dbp:author
  • Charles Kendall Adams (en)
  • Samuel Wells Williams (en)
  • A.J. Johnson Company (en)
  • Charles Kendall Adams, Rossiter Johnson (en)
  • Marcus Benjamin, Arthur Elmore Bostwick, Gerald Van Casteel, George Jotham Hagar (en)
dbp:title
  • The Chinese repository, Volume 13 (en)
  • The Middle kingdom: a survey of the ... Chinese empire and its inhabitants ... (en)
  • China monthly review, Volume 8. (en)
  • Johnson's universal cyclopaedia, Volume 6 (en)
  • Johnson's universal cyclopedia: a new edition (en)
  • The middle kingdom; a survey of the Chinese empire and its inhabitants (en)
  • The universal cyclopaedia (en)
  • Universal cyclopaedia and atlas, Volume 8 (en)
  • Universal cyclopædia and atlas, Volume 8 (en)
  • Appleton's new practical cyclopedia: a new work of reference based upon the best authorities, and systematically arranged for use in home and school (en)
  • appleton's new practical cyclopedia (en)
  • The Middle Kingdom: a survey of the geography, government, literature, social life, arts, and history of the Chinese empire and its inhabitants, Volume 1 (en)
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  • 1844 (xsd:integer)
  • 1848 (xsd:integer)
  • 1882 (xsd:integer)
  • 1883 (xsd:integer)
  • 1895 (xsd:integer)
  • 1900 (xsd:integer)
  • 1901 (xsd:integer)
  • 1902 (xsd:integer)
  • 1909 (xsd:integer)
  • 1910 (xsd:integer)
  • 1919 (xsd:integer)
dcterms:subject
rdfs:comment
  • Ningbo's origins date back to over 6,800 years, and its history as a major city began 2,000 years ago, becoming a port for foreign trade during the Tang and Song dynasties. Most of the trade was done by foreign merchants coming to Ningbo. (en)
  • 宁波历史可以追溯到8300年前的井头山遗址。距今7000年前的河姆渡文化载宁波形成了多处遗址。春秋战国时,越王勾践始建句章城。秦朝时,宁波属会稽郡,下辖鄞、鄮、句章3县。六朝时,佛教传入宁波,至今仍有较大影响。唐朝,称宁波为明州,市域范围逐渐形成,与当代宁波城市格局相近的城市规格也在那时形成。同时,宁波依赖地理优势成为全国最大的开埠港口,与日本、高丽均有非常频繁的贸易往来。五代时,宁波属吴越国。吴越王钱镠的富民政策发展了宁波的经济。宋代,以王安石为代表的一批大学者使得宁波开始确立“耕读传家、商儒并生”的传统,本土的四明学派开始出现。人口的南迁使得宁波的农业生产和文化领域都有了长足的进步,对外贸易的进一步发达使得宁波成为海上丝绸之路的出发地。元代,宁波已经成为南北货物的集散地和全国最为重要的港口之一。明代,倭寇的进犯和海禁政策使得宁波的航运开始衰败,而宁波商帮也在此时作为重要的商业力量在中国出现。清代,宁波出现了全国闻名的著名学派浙东史学,与西方的交流也日渐频繁。鸦片战争后,1844年,宁波开埠。外资的进入使得宁波本土经济受到重创。此时,宁波商帮开始转变为近代商人并将新兴的上海作为主要活动地点,对上海的城市建设和上海的文化产生了重要的影响。中华民国时期,宁波经历战乱,经济发展起伏很大。中华人民共和国成立后,由于宁波靠近台湾,因而成为对台作战的前哨和东海舰队驻地,经济发展几近停滞。改革开放以后,宁波在众多优惠政策和海内外宁波帮人士的帮助下开始迅速发展。 (zh)
rdfs:label
  • History of Ningbo (en)
  • 宁波历史 (zh)
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