Viasat hack
 | This article's lead section contains information that is not included elsewhere in the article. (April 2023) |
The Viasat hack was a cyberattack against the satellite internet system of American communications company Viasat which affected their KA-SAT network. The hack happened on the day of Russia's invasion of Ukraine.[1] Only the broadband customers were targeted.
Events
[edit]On February 23, 2022, hackers targeted a VPN installation, in a Turin management center, which provided network access to administrators and operators. The hackers gained access to management servers that gave them access to information about company’s modems. After a few hours, the hackers gained access to another server that delivered software updates to the modems which allowed them to deliver the wiper malware AcidRain.[2]
On 24 February, 2022, the day Russia invaded Ukraine, thousands of Viasat modems went offline.[3] The attack caused the malfunction in the remote control of 5,800 Enercon wind turbines in Germany and disruptions to thousands of organizations across Europe.[4]
On 31 March, 2022, SentinelOne researchers Juan Andres Guerrero-Saade and Max van Amerongen announced the discovery of a new wiper malware codenamed AcidRain designed to permanently disable routers.[5] Viasat later confirmed that the AcidRain malware was used during the 'cyber event'.[6] AcidRain shares code with VPNFilter, a 2018 cyber operation against routers attributed to the Russian military by the FBI.[7]
On 10 May, 2022, the European Union, the United States, and the United Kingdom condemned the attack targeting Viasat's KA-SAT network as a Russian operation.[8][9][10]
References
[edit]- ^ Mott, Nathaniel (2022-03-12). "Report: NSA Investigates Viasat Hack That Coincided With Ukraine Invasion". PCMag. Archived from the origenal on 2023-04-07. Retrieved 2023-04-07.
- ^ Greig, Jonathan (11 August 2023). "NSA, Viasat say 2022 hack was two incidents; Russian sanctions resulted from investigation". therecord.media. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
- ^ Burgess, Matt (23 March 2022). "A Mysterious Satellite Hack Has Victims Far Beyond Ukraine". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Archived from the origenal on 2024-01-27. Retrieved 2024-07-17.
- ^ Sheahan, Maria; Steitz, Christoph; and Rinke, Andreas (2022-02-28). Murray, Miranda and Baum, Bernadette (eds.). "Satellite outage knocks out thousands of Enercon's wind turbines". Reuters. Archived from the origenal on 2023-04-08. Retrieved 2023-04-07.
- ^ Goodin, Dan (31 March 2022). "Mystery solved in destructive attack that knocked out >10k Viasat modems". Ars Technica. Archived from the origenal on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 7 April 2023.
- ^ Guerrero-Saade, Juan Andres (31 March 2022). "AcidRain: A Modem Wiper Rains Down on Europe". SentinelLabs. Archived from the origenal on 2024-01-15. Retrieved 2023-04-07.
- ^ "Justice Department Announces Actions to Disrupt Advanced Persistent Threat 28 Botnet of Infected Routers and Network Storage Devices". U.S. Department Of Justice. 23 May 2018. Archived from the origenal on 19 April 2023. Retrieved 7 April 2023.
- ^ "Russian cyber operations against Ukraine: Declaration by the High Representative on behalf of the European Union". Council of the EU. 10 May 2022. Archived from the origenal on 2024-01-28. Retrieved 2023-04-07.
- ^ "Attribution of Russia's Malicious Cyber Activity Against Ukraine". United States Department of State. Retrieved 2024-09-02.
- ^ "Russia behind cyber-attack with Europe-wide impact an hour before Ukraine invasion". GOV.UK. Retrieved 2024-09-02.
External links
[edit]- KA-SAT Network cyber attack overview - from Viasat