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Migration: The Positive and Negative Effect: Gerome Jude Fuentes Grade 12-ABM

The document discusses the positive and negative effects of migration. It defines migration as the movement of people between countries or within a country. The causes of migration include poverty, unemployment, natural disasters, and desires to improve living standards or education. Internationally, migrants move between countries, while internal migrants move within a country, such as from rural to urban areas. Positive effects include increasing the labor supply and enhancing economic status. However, migration can also lead to overcrowding, pollution, and income inequality in destination locations. Many Filipinos migrate internationally due to high employment, low domestic salaries, discrimination, and high taxes in the Philippines.

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Maria Elizabeth Ybanez
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54 views19 pages

Migration: The Positive and Negative Effect: Gerome Jude Fuentes Grade 12-ABM

The document discusses the positive and negative effects of migration. It defines migration as the movement of people between countries or within a country. The causes of migration include poverty, unemployment, natural disasters, and desires to improve living standards or education. Internationally, migrants move between countries, while internal migrants move within a country, such as from rural to urban areas. Positive effects include increasing the labor supply and enhancing economic status. However, migration can also lead to overcrowding, pollution, and income inequality in destination locations. Many Filipinos migrate internationally due to high employment, low domestic salaries, discrimination, and high taxes in the Philippines.

Uploaded by

Maria Elizabeth Ybanez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
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MIGRATION: THE POSITIVE AND

NEGATIVE EFFECT
Gerome Jude Fuentes
Grade 12-ABM
MIGRATION

 Migration or Economic Migration is defined as a choice


to move to improve the standard of living by gaining a
better paid job. (bbc.co.uk)
 Movement of a person from one country, of a substance
from one medium, or of data from one format,
platform, or system, to another.

Retrieved from
http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/migratio
n.html
WHO ARE THE MIGRANTS?

 The United Nations General Assembly in resolution of


December 1990 describes a migrant worker as 'a person
who is to be engaged or has been engaged in a
remunerated activity in a state of which he or she is not
a national'. (UN 1990) Examples of these could include,
an American teacher in Saudi Arabia, a Chinese
construction worker in Sudan, an Indian coffee farm
owner in Brazil, an Italian restaurant owner in the United
States, a Dutch worker on an offshore oil installation in
the UAE and a Nigerian student in France.
WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE
BETWEEN INTERNAL AND
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATIONS?
THE DIFFERENCE

Internal Migration refers to the


movement of people within one
country i.e. rural to urban migration.
International Migration refers to the
movement of people from one
country to another.
THE DEMOGRAPHIC OF PHILIPPINE
MIGRATION
CAUSES OF MIGRATION
CAUSES OF MIGRATION

 Poverty
 Unemployment
 Victims of Natural Calamities
 Civil Wars
 Improve Standard of Living
 Better Education
 Better Environment
 Economic Society
THE POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE
EFFECTS OF MIGRATION
NEGATIVE EFFECT OF MIGRATION

Overcrowded
Lack of housing facilities
Increasing Inequality in the distribution
of income and wealth
Heavy Pollution likeair, water, sounds
and etc.
NEGATIVE EFFECT OF MIGRATION

Traffic Congestion
The occurrence of squatter areas and
slums
Unemployment
POSITIVE EFFECTS OF MIGRATION

The words of the Juan Somavia, Director


General of the ILO, "Migrant workers are an
asset to every country where they bring their
labour''. On that note, we will like to look at
labour migration contributing positively to a
sending country as well.
POSITIVE EFFECTS OF MIGRATION

Increase Labor Supply


Cheap Labor
Enhances the economic status
REASONS WHY MANY FILIPINOS MIGRATE
TO OTHER COUNTRIES

HIGH EMPLOYMENT RATE


LOW SALARY OFFERED BY
EMPLOYERS IN THE PHILIPPINES
DISCRIMINATION IN JOB HIRING
HIGH WITHHOLDING TAX
谢谢
感謝
감사
Gracias
Merci
Grazie
+h4nkzxc ph03ezzxc
Thank you

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