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Annual Examination, 2020-21

Class IX
Duration: 2 Hours Subject: Artificial Intelligence Max. Marks: 50
SECTION A: OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS
Q – 1 Answer any 4 of the given 6 questions (1 x 4 = 4 marks)
1. The ___________ decodes the message in the process of communication.
Ans.: receiver
2. Which of the following is not a communication barriers?
a. Physical conditions b. Culture c. Situations d. Concise message
3. Which of the following is not an operating system?
a. Windows b. Mozilla Firefox c. Linux d. Macintosh
4. The ___________ is an electric form of a message or mail.
Ans.: Email
5. The skills helps to manage oneself to achieve a pre-defined goal is known as _________.
Ans.: Self-Management Skills
6.___________ means having trust of one’s own judgment and ability.
Ans.: Self-Confidence
Q – 2 Answer any 5 of the given 6 questions (1 x 5 = 5 marks)
1. An AI Project cycle starts with ______
(a) Project Deployment (b) Data Acquisition (c) Problem Scoping (d) Modelling
2. The _____ is subset or branch of AI that helps to train the machine and produces results.
(a) Machine Learning (b) Deep Learning (c) Automation (d) Robotics
3. Which of the following is not a virtual assistant?
(a) Microsoft Cortana (b) Google Assistant (c) Sophia (d) Apple Siri
4. Data Science is one of the branch of Artificial Intelligence. (True/False)
5. Smart buildings can help in disaster management. (True/False)
6. The summary of 4Ws canvas is known as ___________.
(a) Problem Analysis Template (b) Problem Scoping Template
(c) Problem Statement Template (d) Problem Solution Template
Q – 3 Answer any 5 of the given 6 questions (1 x 5 = 5 marks)
1. The stakeholders can be a part of which W in 4Ws canvas?
(a) Who (b) What (c) Why (d) When
2. The __________ data contains the integer numeric data without fractional value.
Ans.: Discrete
3. The ANN stands for _________________
(a) Artificial Neural Network (b) Artificial Numeric Network
(c) Artificial Natural Network (d) Artificial New Network
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4. In which of the following learning systems, networks are trained to provide the correct
output by using several example units?
(a) Supervised Learning (b) Unsupervised Learning
(c) Reinforcement Learning (d) Self Learning
5. The first layer of neural network is known as ____________ that acquires data.
Ans.: Input Layer
6. The processing occurs in ______ layers in neural network system.
Ans. Hidden
Q – 4 Answer any 5 of the given 6 questions (1 x 5 = 5 marks)
1. Which of the following is not an approach of data modelling?
a. Rule Based b. Learning Based c. Decision Tree d. Knowledge Based
2. In a rule based model, the data already fed by the developer. (True/False)
3. The _________ model is working on pattern or required trends.
Ans.: Learning based
4. _________ refers to the techniques and tools used to visualize data through complex
statistical methods.
Ans. Data Exploration
5. Which of the following types of data have a specific pattern or rules?
a. Structured Data b. Unstructured Data c. Semi-Structured Data d. None
6. Which of the following data consists of data related to user’s interactions?
a. Time-Stamped Data b. Machine Data c. Spatiotemporal Data d. big data
Q – 5 Answer any 5 of the given 6 questions (1 x 5 = 5 Marks)
1. Which of the following is the most common application of AI used by E-Commerce
website for customer support?
a. Price Filter b. Chat bot c. Buying Suggestions d. All of these
2. Google ads uses AI to show ads based on the user’s desires. (True/False)
3. In uber or ola the pricing and car both are decided by AI only. (True/False)
4. Which of the following is AI domain deals with digital images or videos?
a. Data Science b. Computer Vision
c. Natural Language Processing d. All of these
5. NLU stands for ___________
a. Natural Language Understanding c. Natural Language Utilization
b. Natural Language Union d. Natural Language Unity
6. ________ helps to produce meaningful phrases and sentences along with text planning,
sentence planning and text realization.
a. Natural Language Group
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b. Natural Language Generation

c. Natural Language Game
d. Natural Language Grammar
SECTION B: SUBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS
Part A : Short Answer Questions – Employability Skills
Answer any 3 of the given 5 questions (2 x 3 = 6 Marks)
6. What are the features of an effective communication?
Ans.:
1. Common Language: In communication receiver and sender both share a message in a

common language

2. Clear Message: A message in communication should be clear and concise.

3. Encoding and Decoding: Encoding refers translation of ideas into a message and

decoding refers to deriving meaning from received message.

4. Feedback: The response received from the receiver is known as feedback.

7. Define the following:

a. Initiative b. Work Organization
a. Initiative – The initiative refers to doing right thing without being told what to do.
b. Work Organization: Work organization refers to the ability to use time wisely,
completing tasks efficiently and achieve the goals effectively.

8. What do you mean by self-management skills?

Ans.: Self-management skills refers to managing oneself to accomplish the tasks or achieve
the goals by regulating one’s actions, organizing time and being accountable for the
decisions.

9. What is operating system?

Ans.: Operating system refers to the first program loads into the computer system and
provides the platform to the user to run the hardware.

10.What do you mean by input devices? List out some different types of input devices.
Ans.: Input devices are those devices which are used to feed data into the computers. Some
input devices are as following:
1. Keyboard
2. Mouse
3. Scanner
4. Joy stick
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Part B : Short answer type questions – Subject Specific Skills

Answer any 4 of the given 6 questions (2 x 4 = 8 Marks)
11. What do you mean by Human-Machine Interactions? Explain with example.
Ans.: The human-machine interactions refer to the contact between humans and machines to
fulfil a specific task or operation. For example, As we know about computers while working
with computers human-machine interaction takes place. In human-machine interactions,
hardware and software play a vital role in communication. The machine itself considered as
hardware and the interface should be user friendly.

12. What are the benefits of smart cities?

Ans.: The benefits offered by smart cities are as following:
1. Providing door step services
2. Communicate with each other
3. It has few censors
4. It can provide data and use data to analyse different aspects of citizens

13. What do you mean by data exploration? List out any four tools used for data
exploration.
Ans.: Data Exploration refers to the techniques and tools used to visualize data through
complex statistical methods. Some tools used for data exploration are as following:
1. MS excel
2. Tableau
3. QlickView
4. FusionCharts

14. Explain some possibilities of AI for media with suitable examples.

Ans.: AI offers certain possibilities. Some of them are as following:
1. Health: Infervision, Deepmind etc.
2. By Google: Google fishing watch, Google Brain etc.
3. Customer experience: Walmart, Hello Barbie etc.
4. Vehicles: Volvo, BMW, IBM Watson, John Dere
5. Media: RADAR, Netflix, Cortana

15. What are the basics concerns related to data in AI?

Ans.: There are some basics concerns related to data with ethical issues while a new system
or model is developed. The first and common concern is data management. The data
management refers to data storage, collection, privacy etc. The another thing is that
improving user experience through the data.
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16. “Small ANN performs better than traditional machine learning algorithm”. Justify
your answer with example.
Ans.: The machine learning algorithm cannot improve its performance of the model after
certain levels and then the saturation will start. Whereas small ANN that copy the working
of human brains and performs the task better than machine learning. It extract the features of
data without any programming or input. Whereas machine learning need data as input.

Part C: Descriptive /Long Answer type Questions

Answer any 3 of the given 5 questions (4 x 3 = 12 Marks)
17. What are the features of neural network? Explain in detail.
Ans.: The features of neural network are as following:
1. NN systems are modelled on the human brain and nervous system
2. It can extract data without any input from the user
3. Every node is essentially a machine learning algorithm
4. Useful when solving problems for which the data set is very large

18. Write down the points to be keep in mind while making a decision tree.
Ans.: The following points should be kept in mind while making a decision tree.
1. Observe your data carefully.
2. Decide what (data) will be your root
3. Decide what (data) will be your leaves
4. Now analyze the data properly and find out some unnecessary data

19.What do you mean by rule based approach and learning based approach? Explain
in detail.
Ans.:
Rule-Based Approach
A Rule-based approach is generally based on the data and rules fed to the machine, where
the machine reacts accordingly to deliver the desired output.
In other words, rule-based learning follows the relationship or patterns in data defined by the
developer. The machine follows the instructions or rules mentioned by the developer and
performs the tasks accordingly. It uses coding to make a successful model. The important
steps are as following:
1. Input data and label them accordingly.
2. Define the rules to identify the data
Leaning Based Approach:
The machine is fed with data and the desired output to which the machine designs
its own algorithm (or set of rules) to match the data to the desired output fed into
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the machine to train. In the learning-based approach, the relationship or pattern in data is not
defined by the developer. This approach takes random data which is fed into the machine
and it is left to the machine to figure out the patterns or required trends. In general this
approach is useful when the data is not labelled and random for a human to use them. The
important steps are as following:
1. The machine looks at the data
2. Tries to extract similar features out of it
3. Clusters the same datasets together.
4. As output, the machine tells us about the trends which are observed in the training data

20. Create 4W canvas for people leaving at a remote place and facing problem of
transportation. Prepare a complete problem statement template using 4W canvas.
Ans.:
OUR [Stakeholders] People who are going for work or WHO
marketing, Students, Private Transporters, Government
Transport Department
Has/Have [issue, problem, need] Not getting an appropriate public WHAT
Problem transportation like bus, auto or taxies. Need bus services
by government or some transportation services by private
transporters with suitable fares
When/While [Context/Situation] When people going for work in the WHERE
morning, Students going for school in the morning, Same
as returning at afternoon or evening, During some festivals
An ideal [Benefit of solution] AI system can provide a time table WHY
solution and proper service on time to the public. Provide accurate
would data to the service providers

21. What are the basic skills required for future jobs of AI? Explain them in detail.
Ans.: The basic skills required for future jobs of AI are as follows:
1. Communication skills: This is an essential skill for every job. Communication helps a
person in many ways.
2. Knowledge of Basic Maths and Science: A person must have good knowledge of basic
maths and science principles to understand and work with AI.
3. Applied mathematics: Many systems and AI tools using applied mathematics concepts.
Some AI research also requires applied mathematics principles.
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4. English speaking and listening: As dealing with technology and other concerns the
English language will be an added advantage for future high paying jobs.
5. Techno Savvy: Techno savvy refers to the knowledge of basic computers and online
communication medium which is very essential in today's scenarios too.
6. Machine Learning: It essential for future jobs related to AI. A person who deals with AI
that also deals with Machine Learning projects.
7. Data Science: As you are familiar with the domain of AI, Data is playing a key role in
jobs related to AI.
8. Programming Languages: Programming languages like python, R, Go, etc. are part of
AI tools and technology. So it is also a mandatory part for job seekers.
9. Data Analysis: Many big companies have a job role as a Data Analyst who is responsible
for data analysis. Data analysis help in taking the right decision.
10. AI research: It is advanced skill for job for future development and implementation of
AI as well current growth.