Operating System
Operating System
10 The OS has Monolithic Kernel Microkernels monolithic kernel with modules hybrid Kernel D
pending alarms, signals and signal
11 In operating system, each process has its own __________ address space and global variables open files all of the mentioned D
handlers
A Process Control Block(PCB) does not contain which of
12 Code Stack Bootstrap program Data C
the following?
The use of multiprogramming Batch Processing makes
13 Efficient Rigid Flexible Expensive A
system
15 Which of the following is a state of a process? New Running Ready All of the above D
16 What is a Process Control Block? Process type variable Data Structure A secondary storage section A Block in memory B
17 IPC related system calls are used for____ Termination Execution Communication None of the above C
18 Which of the following is not a valid file system FAT 16 FAT 32 NTFS FXZ D
19 Virtual Memory typically located on________ RAM Hard Drive CPU Flash Drive B
20 Tree Structure displays the File Only Directory only File and Directory name None of the above B
selects which process to bring to ready selects which process is to be executed selects which process to remove from main
21 A short term scheduler __________ None of the above B
queue next next and allocates CPU memory by swapping
If a process is executing in critical section, no other
22 process can be executing in their critical section. This Mutual Exclusion Critical Exclusion Synchronization None of the above A
condition is known as ________
23 Which of the following is a synchronization tool? Thread Pipe Semaphore Socket C
a process may hold allocated resources
Which of the following condition is required for a no resource can be forcibly removed from
24 mutual exclusion while awaiting assignment of other all of the mentioned D
deadlock to be possible? a process holding it
resources
Which one of the following is the deadlock avoidance
25 banker’s algorithm round-robin algorithm elevator algorithm karn’s algorithm A
algorithm?
the system can allocate resources to each
26 A system is in the safe state if ____________ process in some order and still avoid a there exist a safe sequence all of the mentioned None of the above A
deadlock
Run time mapping from virtual to physical address is done
27 Memory management unit CPU PCI None of the mentioned A
by ____________
a technique for overcoming internal a technique for overcoming external
28 What is compaction? a paging technique a technique for overcoming fatal error C
fragmentation fragmentation
Which one of the following is the address generated by
29 physical address logical address absolute address none of the mentioned B
CPU?
In fixed size partition, the degree of multiprogramming is
30 the number of partitions the CPU utilization the memory size Both B and C A
bounded by ___________
31 With paging there is no ________ fragmentation. internal external either type of none of the mentioned B
32 Paging increases the ______ time. waiting execution context – switch all of the mentioned C
In segmentation, each address is specified by
33 a segment number & offset an offset & value a value & segment number a key & value A
____________
Illusion of extremely large secondary
34 Virtual memory is _____________ Extremely large main memory Extremely large secondary memory Illusion of extremely large main memory C
memory