DME440
DME440
Programmable Multi-Transducer
Application
SINEAX DME 440 (Fig. 1) is a programmable transducer with a
RS 485 bus interface (MODBUS®). It supervises several variables
of an electrical power system simultaneously and generates 4
proportional analogue output signals.
The RS 485 interface enables the user to determine the number
of variables to be supervised (up to the maximum available). The
levels of all internal energy meters that have been configured (max.
4) can also viewed. Provision is made for programming the SINEAX
DME 440 via the bus. A standard EIA 485 interface can be used,
but there is no dummy load resistor for the bus.
The transducers are also equipped with an RS 232 serial interface
to which a PC with the corresponding software can be connected
for programming or accessing and executing useful ancillary
functions. This interface is needed for bus operation to configure
the device address, the Baud rate and possibly increasing the
telegram waiting time (if the master is too slow) defined in the Fig. 1. SINEAX DME 440 in housing T24,
clipped onto a top-hat rail.
MODBUS® protocol.
The usual methods of connection, the types of measured variables,
their ratings, the transfer characteristic for each output and the
type of internal energy meter are the main parameters that can
be programmed. ● Windows software with password protection for programming, data
The ancillary functions include a power system check, provision analysis, power system status simulation, acquisition of meter data
for displaying the measured variably on a PC monitor, the simu- and making settings
lation of the outputs for test purposes and a facility for printing ● DC-, AC-power pack with wide power supply tolerance / universal
nameplates. ● Provision for either snapping the transducer onto top-hat rails or
The transducer fulfils all the essential requirements and regula- securing it with screws to a wall or panel
tions concerning electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and safety
(IEC 1010 resp. EN 61 010). It was developed and is manufac- Measured variables Output Types
tured and tested in strict accordance with the quality assurance Current, voltage (rms), 4 analog outputs and
standard ISO 9001. active/reactive/apparent bus RS 485 (MODBUS)
power 2 analog outputs and
Features / Benefits cosϕ, sinϕ, power factor 4 digital outputs DME 424
RMS value of the current or
● Simultaneous measurement of several variables of a heavy-current
with wire setting range 4 analog outputs and
power system / Full supervision of an asymmetrically loaded four-
(bimetal measuring 2 digital outputs, see data DME 442
wire power system, rated current 1 to 6 A, rated voltage 57 to 400 V
function) sheet DME 424/442-1 Le
(phase-to-neutral) or 100 to 693 V (phase-to-phase)
Slave pointer function for Data bus LON, see data
● For all heavy-current power system variables DME 400
the measurement of the sheet DME 400-1 Le
● 4 analogue outputs RMS value IB Without analog outputs,
● Input voltage up to 693 V (phase-to-phase) Frequency with bus RS 485 (MODBUS)
DME 401
● Universal analogue outputs (programmable) Average value of the see data sheet
currents with sign of the DME 401-1 Le
● High accuracy: U/I 0.2% and P 0.25% (under reference conditions)
active power (power PROFIBUS DP see data
● 4 integrated energy meters, storage every each 203 s, storage for: system only) DME 406
20 years sheet DME 406-1 Le
1 2 7 8 Symbols Meaning
I1 D/A A Average value of the currents and sign of the
6 IMS
active power (P)
I2 D/A B
RMS value of the current with wire setting
3 4 5 IB
I3 D/A C range (bimetal measuring function)
A/D
L1 D/A D
IBT Response time for IB
6 Slave pointer function for the measurement of
L2 BS
10
RS- the RMS value IB
L3 485
N
9 BST Response time for BS
UH
ϕ Phase-shift between current and voltage
11 RS-232
F Frequency of the input variable
Fn Rated frequency
1 = Input transformer 7 = D/A converter
2 = Multiplexer 8 = Output amplifier / Latching stage P Active power of the system P = P1 + P2 + P3
3 = Latching stage 9 = Programming interface RS-232 Active power phase 1
P1
4 = A/D converter 10 = Bus RS 485 (MODBUS) (phase-to-neutral L1 – N)
5 = Microprocessor 11 = Power supply
Active power phase 2
6 = Electrical insulation P2
(phase-to-neutral L2 – N)
Fig. 2. Block diagram. Active power phase 3
P3
(phase-to-neutral L3 – N)
Reactive power of the system
Q
Q = Q1 + Q2 + Q3
Reactive power phase 1
Symbols Q1
(phase-to-neutral L1 – N)
Reactive power phase 2
Q2
Symbols Meaning (phase-to-neutral L2 – N)
X Measured variable Reactive power phase 3
Q3
(phase-to-neutral L3 – N)
X0 Lower limit of the measured variable
Apparent power of the system
X1 Break point of the measured variable S
S = √ I12 + I22 + I32 · √ U12 + U22 + U32
X2 Upper limit of the measured variable Apparent power phase 1
S1
Y Output variable (phase-to-neutral L1 – N)
Y0 Lower limit of the output variable Apparent power phase 2
S2
(phase-to-neutral L2 – N)
Y1 Break point of the output variable
Apparent power phase 3
Y2 Upper limit of the output variable S3
(phase-to-neutral L3 – N)
U Input voltage Rated value of the apparent power of the
Sr
Ur Rated value of the input voltage system
U 12 Phase-to-phase voltage L1 – L2 PF Active power factor cosϕ = P/S
U 23 Phase-to-phase voltage L2 – L3 PF1 Active power factor phase 1 P1/S1
PF2 Active power factor phase 2 P2/S2
U 31 Phase-to-phase voltage L3 – L1
PF3 Active power factor phase 3 P3/S3
U1N Phase-to-neutral voltage L1 – N
QF Reactive power factor sin ϕ = Q/S
U2N Phase-to-neutral voltage L2 – N
QF1 Reactive power factor phase 1 Q1/S1
U3N Phase-to-neutral voltage L3 – N QF2 Reactive power factor phase 2 Q2/S2
Average value of the voltages QF3 Reactive power factor phase 3 Q3/S3
UM
(U1N + U2N + U3N) / 3
Power factor of the system
I Input current LF
LF = sgnQ · (1 – ⏐PF⏐)
I1 AC current L1 Power factor phase 1
LF1
I2 AC current L2 sgnQ1 · (1 – ⏐PF1⏐)
Power factor phase 2
I3 AC current L3 LF2
sgnQ2 · (1 – ⏐PF2⏐)
Ir Rated value of the input current Power factor phase 3
LF3
IM Average value of the currents (I1 + I2 + I3) / 3 sgnQ3 · (1 – ⏐PF3⏐)
Technical data
Inputs + – GND
DESCRIPTION MARKING
1. Mechanical design
Housing T24 for rail and wall mounting 440 - 1
2. Rated frequency
50 Hz (60 Hz possible without additional error; 16 2/3 Hz, additional error 1.25 · c) 1
60 Hz (50 Hz possible without additional error; 16 2/3 Hz, additional error 1.25 · c) 2
16 2/3 Hz (not re-programming by user, 50/60 Hz possible, but with additional error 1.25 · c) 3
3. Power supply
Nominal range
DC/AC 24 … 60 V 7
DC/AC 85 … 230 V 8
4. Power supply connection
External (standard) 1
Internal from voltage input (not allowed for CSA) 2
Line 2: Not available for rated frequency 16 2/3 Hz and applications A15 / A16 / A24 (see Table 3)
Caution: The power supply voltage must agree with the input voltage (Table 3)!
5. Full-scale output signal, output A
Output A, Y2 = 20 mA (standard) 1
Output A, Y2 [mA] 9
Output A, Y2 [V] Z
Line 9: Full-scale current Y2 [mA] 1 to 20
Line Z: Full-scale voltage Y2 [V] 1 to 10
6. Full-scale output signal, output B
Output B, Y2 = 20 mA (standard) 1
Output B, Y2 [mA] 9
Output B, Y2 [V] Z
7. Full-scale output signal, output C
Output C, Y2 = 20 mA (standard) 1
Output C, Y2 [mA] 9
Output C, Y2 [V] Z
8. Full-scale output signal, output D
Output D, Y2 = 20 mA (standard) 1
Output D, Y2 [mA] 9
Output D, Y2 [V] Z
9. Test certificate
None supplied 0
Supplied 1
10. Programming
Basic 0
According to specification 9
Line 0: Not available if the power supply is taken from the voltage input
Line 9: All the programming data must be entered on Form W 2389e (see appendix) and the
form must be included with the order!
Table 3: Programming
Application
DESCRIPTION
A11 … A16 A34 A24 / A44
1. Application (system)
Single-phase AC A11 ––– –––
3-wire, 3-phase symmetric load, phase-shift U: L1-L2, I: L1 * A12 ––– –––
3-wire, 3-phase symmetric load A13 ––– –––
4-wire, 3-phase symmetric load A14 ––– –––
3-wire, 3-phase symmetric load, phase-shift U: L3-L1, I: L1 * A15 ––– –––
3-wire, 3-phase symmetric load, phase-shift U: L2-L3, I: L1 * A16 ––– –––
3-wire, 3-phase asymmetric load ––– A34 –––
4-wire, 3-phase asymmetric load ––– ––– A44
4-wire, 3-phase asymmetric load, open-Y ––– ––– A24
2. Input voltage
Rated value Ur = 57.7 V U01 ––– –––
Rated value Ur = 63.5 V U02 ––– –––
Rated value Ur = 100 V U03 ––– –––
Rated value Ur = 110 V U04 ––– –––
Rated value Ur = 120 V U05 ––– –––
Rated value Ur = 230 V U06 ––– –––
Rated value Ur [V] U91 ––– –––
Rated value Ur = 100 V U21 U21
Rated value Ur = 110 V U22 U22
Rated value Ur = 115 V U23 U23
Rated value Ur = 120 V U24 U24
Rated value Ur = 400 V U25 U25
Rated value Ur = 500 V U26 U26
Rated value Ur [V] U93 U93 U93
Lines U01 to U06: Only for single phase AC current or 4-wire,
3-phase symmetric load
Line U91: Ur [V] 57 to 400
Line U93: Ur [V] > 100 to 693
3. Input current
Rated value Ir = 1 A V1 V1 V1
Rated value Ir = 2 A V2 V2 V2
Rated value Ir = 5 A V3 V3 V3
Rated value Ir > 1 to 6 [A] V9 V9 V9
4. Primary rating (primary transformer)
Without specification of primary rating W0 W0 W0
CT = ……… A / ……… A VT = ……… kV / ……… V W9 W9 W9
Line W9: Specify transformer ratio prim./sec.,
e.g. 1000/5 A; 33 kV/110 V
* Basic accuracy 0.5 c
Application
DESCRIPTION
A11 … A16 A34 A24 / A44
6. Output signal, output A
Initial value X0 Final value X2
DC current Y0 = 0 Y2 = 20 mA AB01 AB01 AB01
–Y2 ≤ Y0 ≤ 0.2 · Y2 1 mA ≤ Y2 ≤ 20 mA AB91 AB91 AB91
DC voltage
–Y2 ≤ Y0 ≤ 0.2 · Y2 1 V ≤ Y2 ≤ 10 V AB92 AB92 AB92
7. Characteristic, output A
Linear AC01 AC01 AC01
Bent (X0 + 0.015 · X2) ≤ X1 ≤ 0.985 · X2 Y0 ≤ Y1 ≤ Y2 AC91 AC91 AC91
8. Limits, output A
Standard Ymin = Y0 – 0.25 Y2 Ymax = 1.25 Y2 AD01 AD01 AD01
(Y0 – 0.25 Y2) ≤ Ymin ≤ Y0 Y2 ≤ Ymax ≤ 1.25 Y2 AD91 AD91 AD91
9. Measured variable, output B
Same as output A, but markings start with
BA ... BA ... BA ...
a capital B
10. Output signal, output B
Same as output A, but markings start with
BB .. BB .. BB ..
a capital B
11. Characteristic, output B
Same as output A, but markings start with
BC .. BC .. BC ..
a capital B
12. Limits, output B
Same as output A, but markings start with
BD .. BD .. BD ..
a capital B
13. Measured variable, output C
Same as output A, but markings start with
CA ... CA ... CA ...
a capital C
14. Output signal, output C
Same as output A, but markings start with
CB .. CB .. CB ..
a capital C
15. Characteristic, output C
Same as output A, but markings start with
CC .. CC .. CC ..
a capital C
16. Limits, output C
Same as output A, but markings start with
CD .. CD .. CD ..
a capital C
17. Measured variable, output D
Same as output A, but markings start with
DA .. DA .. DA ..
a capital D
18. Output signal, output D
Same as output A, but markings start with
DB .. DB .. DB ..
a capital D
Application
DESRIPTION
A11 … A16 A34 A24 / A44
19. Characteristic, output D
Same as output A, but markings start with
DC .. DC .. DC ..
a capital D
20. Limits, output D
Same as output A, but markings start with
DD .. DD .. DD ..
a capital D
21. Energy meter 1
Not used EA00 EA00 EA00
I System [Ah] EA50 ––– –––
I1 L1 [Ah] ––– EA51 EA51
I2 L2 [Ah] ––– EA52 EA52
I3 L3 [Ah] ––– EA53 EA53
S System [VAh] EA54 EA54 EA54
S1 L1 [VAh] ––– ––– EA55
S2 L2 [VAh] ––– ––– EA56
S3 L3 [VAh] ––– ––– EA57
P System (incoming) [Wh] EA58 EA58 EA58
P1 L1 (incoming) [Wh] ––– ––– EA59
P2 L2 (incoming) [Wh] ––– ––– EA60
P3 L3 (incoming) [Wh] ––– ––– EA61
Q System (inductive) [Varh] EA62 EA62 EA62
Q1 L1 (inductive) [Varh] ––– ––– EA63
Q2 L2 (inductive) [Varh] ––– ––– EA64
Q3 L3 (inductive) [Varh] ––– ––– EA65
P System (outgoing) [Wh] EA66 EA66 EA66
P1 L1 (outgoing) [Wh] ––– ––– EA67
P2 L2 (outgoing) [Wh] ––– ––– EA68
P3 L3 (outgoing) [Wh] ––– ––– EA69
Q System (capacitive) [Varh] EA70 EA70 EA70
Q1 L1 (capacitive) [Varh] ––– ––– EA71
Q2 L2 (capacitive) [Varh] ––– ––– EA72
Q3 L3 (capacitive) [Varh] ––– ––– EA73
22. Energy meter 2
Same as energy meter 1, but markings start with
FA .. FA .. FA ..
a capital F
23. Energy meter 3
Same as energy meter 1, but markings start with
GA .. GA .. GA ..
a capital G
24. Energy meter 4
Same as energy meter 1, but markings start with
HA .. HA .. HA ..
a capital H
Electrical connections
Function Connection
Measuring input
AC current IL1 1/3
IL2 4/6
IL3 7/9
AC voltage UL1 2
RS 485
UL2 5 A B C D
UL3 8 Tx/Rx
+ – + – + – + – + – GND
N 11
Output Analog
+ 15 Front
A 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
– 16
+ 17
B
– 18
+ 19 RS 232
C
– 20
+ 21
D
– 22
RS 485 (MODBUS)
Tx + / Rx + 23
Tx – / Rx – 24
GND 25
26
Power supply 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11 13 14
~ 13
AC
~ 14
+ 13
DC IL1 IL1 IL2 IL2 IL3 IL3
– 14
UL1 UL2 UL3 N
If power supply is taken from the measured voltage (+) (–)
internal connections are as follow:
Measuring range
Application (system) Internal connection
Terminal / System
Single-phase AC current 2 / 11 (L1 – N)
4-wire 3-phase 2 / 11 (L1 – N)
symmetric load
All other (apart from 2/5 (L1 – L2)
A15 / A16 / A24)
Measuring inputs
System /
Terminals
application
2 11 1 3 2 11 1 3 2 11 1 3
Single-phase u v
AC system k l k l
U V
L1 L1 L1
K L K L
N N N
Measuring inputs
System /
Terminals
application
2 5 8 1 3 2 5 8 1 3 2 5 8 1 3
u v u v
k l k l
U V U V
3-wire L1 L1 L1
K L K L
3-phase L2 L2 L2
symmetric L3 L3 L3
load
I: L1
Connect the voltage according to the following table for current measurement in L2 or L3:
2 5 1 3 2 5 1 3 2 5 1 3
u v
3-wire k l k l
U V
3-phase L1 L1 L1
K L K L
symmetric L2 L2 L2
load
L3 L3 L3
Phase-shift
U: L1 – L2
I: L1 Connect the voltage according to the following table for current measurement in L2 or L3:
8 2 1 3 8 2 1 3 8 2 1 3
u v
k l k l
3-wire
U V
3-phase L1 L1 L1
symmetric K L K L
L2 L2 L2
load
L3 L3 L3
Phase-shift
U: L3 – L1
I: L1 Connect the voltage according to the following table for current measurement in L2 or L3:
Measuring inputs
System /
Terminals
application
5 8 1 3 5 8 1 3 5 8 1 3
u v
k l k l
3-wire U V
3-phase L1 L1 L1
K L K L
symmetric L2 L2
L2
load
L3 L3 L3
Phase-shift
U: L2 – L3
I: L1 Connect the voltage according to the following table for current measurement in L2 or L3:
2 11 1 3 2 11 1 3 2 11 1 3
u v
k l k l
U V
L1 L1 L1
4-wire K L K L
3-phase L2 L2 L2
symmetric L3 L3 L3
load N N N
I: L1
Connect the voltage according to the following table for current measurement in L2 or L3:
2 5 8 1 3 7 9 2 5 8 1 3 7 9
k l
L1 L1
K L k l
L2 L2
3-wire L3
L3
3-phase K L
asymmetric
load 2 5 8 1 3 7 9 2 5 8 1 3 7 9
u u u
x x x
u v u v
X X X
k l k l
U V U V U U U
L1 L1
K L k l K L k l
L2 L2
L3 L3
K L K L
Measuring inputs
System /
Terminals
application
2 5 8 11 1 3 4 6 7 9 2 5 8 11 1 3 4 6 7 9
k l
k l
L1 L1
K L k l
L2 L2
K L
4-wire L3 L3
K L
3-phase N N
asymmetric
load 2 5 8 11 1 3 4 6 7 9
u u u
x x x
X X X
k l
U U U k l
L1
K L k l
L2
K L
L3
3 single-pole insulated voltage transformers
K L in high-voltage system
N
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11
2 8 11 1 3 4 6 7 9
u u
4-wire
x x
3-phase k k k
XX l l l
asymmetric k l
load, k l UU
L1 L1
Open Y K L k l K L L
connection L2 L2
K L K L
L3 L3
K L K L
N N
PF QF
Connecting devices to the bus There is no bus termination required due to low data rate. If you
got problems when using long cables you can terminate the bus
The RS 485 interface of the DME 440 is galvanically isolated from at both ends with the characteristic impedance of the cable (nor-
all other circuits. For an optimal data transmission the devices are mally about 120 Ω). Interface converters RS 232 ⇔ RS 485 or
connected via a 3-wire cable, consisting of a twisted pair cable RS 485 interface cards often have a built-in termination network
(for data lines) and a shield. There is no termination required. A which can be connected to the bus. The second impedance
shield both prevents the coupling of external noise to the bus and then can be connected directly between the bus terminals of the
limits emissions from the bus. The shield must be connected to device far most.
solid ground.
Fig. 6 shows the connection of transducers DME 440 to the
You can connect up to 32 members to the bus (including master).
MODBUS. The RS 485 interface can be realized by means of
Basically devices of different manufacturers can be connected to
PC built-in interface cards or interface converters. Both is shown
the bus, if they use the standard MODBUS® protocol. Devices
using i.e. the interfaces 13601 and 86201 of W & T (Wiesemann
without galvanically isolated bus interface are not allowed to be
& Theis GmbH). They are configured for a 2-wire application with
connected to the shield.
automatic control of data direction. These interfaces provide a
The optimal topology for the bus is the daysi chain connection galvanical isolation and a built-in termination network.
from node 1 to node 2 to node n. The bus must form a single
Important:
continuous path, and the nodes in the middle of the bus must
have short stubs. Longer stubs would have a negative impact on – Each device connected to the bus must have a unique
signal quality (reflexion at the end). A star or even ring topology address
is not allowed. – All devices must be adjusted to the same baudrate
+5V
Master
26
GND 25
Slave 1
Tx-/Rx- 24
Tx+/Rx+ 23
Built-in RS485 interface card
5 SINEAX DME 440
Signal GND
1
Data Out A
6
Data Out B
2
Data In A 2z
7
Data In B
3 GND 2d
Handshake Out A Slave 2
8
Handshake Out B Tx-/Rx- 6z
4
Handshake In A
9 Tx+/Rx+ 6d
Handshake In B
Fig. 6
19 6.5
Ø 4.5
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
150
181
165
Standard accessories
1 Operating Instructions for SINEAX DME 440 in three languages:
German, French, English
1 blank type label, for recording programmed settings
1 interface definition DME 440: German, French, English
Rely on us.
Subject to change without notice • Edition 08.08 • Data Sheet DME 440-1 Le
Appendix: PROGRAMMING FOR
SINEAX TYPE DME 440
No. of instruments:
1. Application
A System
U Ur =
V Ir =
4. Primary transformer
W CT = A/ A VT = kV / V
Output A
A B 6. Output signal Y0 = Y2 =
W 2389 e
Output D