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4 Decision Tree - Jupyter Notebook

This document loads and prepares iris data from a CSV file. It splits the data into training and test sets, extracts the feature and target variables, and fits a decision tree classifier to make predictions on the test set. It calculates accuracy on the test set, which is about 94.67%.

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venkatesh m
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
60 views

4 Decision Tree - Jupyter Notebook

This document loads and prepares iris data from a CSV file. It splits the data into training and test sets, extracts the feature and target variables, and fits a decision tree classifier to make predictions on the test set. It calculates accuracy on the test set, which is about 94.67%.

Uploaded by

venkatesh m
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

In 

[18]: import numpy as np


import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import pandas as pd

In [19]: iris = pd.read_csv("D:\\Course\\Python\\Datasets\\iris.csv")


iris

...

In [20]: iris_setosa = iris.iloc[0:50,0:5]


iris_versicolor = iris.iloc[50:100,0:5]
iris_vergenica = iris.iloc[100:150,0:5]

In [21]: df1 = pd.DataFrame(iris_setosa.iloc[0:25,0:5])


df2 = pd.DataFrame(iris_versicolor.iloc[0:25,0:5])
df3 = pd.DataFrame(iris_vergenica.iloc[0:25,0:5])

In [22]: iris_train = pd.concat([df1,df2,df3])


iris_train

...

In [23]: # Dividing the input and output variable for Training Dataset
​
X_train = iris_train.iloc[:,0:4]
X_train
y_train = iris_train.iloc[:,4]
y_train

...

In [24]: df1 = pd.DataFrame(iris_setosa.iloc[25:50,0:5])


df2 = pd.DataFrame(iris_versicolor.iloc[25:50,0:5])
df3 = pd.DataFrame(iris_vergenica.iloc[25:50,0:5])

In [25]: iris_test= pd.concat([df1,df2,df3])


iris_test

...

In [26]: X_test = iris_test.iloc[:,0:4]


X_test
y_test = iris_test.iloc[:,4]
y_test
...

In [9]: # X_train and X_test are the dataset for training and Testing
#y_train ,y_test are target predictor for Training and Testing Dataset
In [27]: # Fitting Decision Tree Classification to the Training set
# step 1 :import libraries and methods
from sklearn.tree import DecisionTreeClassifier
# step 2 : Create an alogrithm using imported methods
classifier = DecisionTreeClassifier(criterion = 'entropy')
# Step3 : applying algorithm on training dataset ( Xtrain , ytrain)
classifier.fit(X_train, y_train)
...

In [11]: # Predicting the Test set results by applying the algorithm only in input
#variables of testing dataset (xtest)
y_pred = classifier.predict(X_test)
#y_pred

In [12]: # Making the Confusion Matrix


from sklearn.metrics import confusion_matrix
cm = confusion_matrix(y_test, y_pred)
cm

...

In [13]: from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score


Accuracy_Score = accuracy_score(y_test, y_pred)

In [14]: Accuracy_Score

Out[14]: 0.9466666666666667

In [ ]: ​

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