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Write A Program in C To Draw Line Clipping

This C program draws a line and performs line clipping. It defines a struct to store point coordinates and clipping codes. It gets two points as input, draws the line between them, then sets clipping codes for each point. It checks the visibility and either draws the original line, skips it, or resets the end points and draws the clipped line. Functions are used to draw the window boundary, draw a line between points, set the clipping codes, check visibility, and reset the end points if needed.

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DILEEP KUMAR
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
82 views

Write A Program in C To Draw Line Clipping

This C program draws a line and performs line clipping. It defines a struct to store point coordinates and clipping codes. It gets two points as input, draws the line between them, then sets clipping codes for each point. It checks the visibility and either draws the original line, skips it, or resets the end points and draws the clipped line. Functions are used to draw the window boundary, draw a line between points, set the clipping codes, check visibility, and reset the end points if needed.

Uploaded by

DILEEP KUMAR
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Write a program in C to draw line clipping?

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<graphics.h>
#include<dos.h>

typedef struct coordinate


{
int x,y;
char code[4];
}PT;

void drawwindow();
void drawline(PT p1,PT p2);
PT setcode(PT p);
int visibility(PT p1,PT p2);
PT resetendpt(PT p1,PT p2);

void main()
{
int gd=DETECT,v,gm;
PT p1,p2,p3,p4,ptemp;

printf("\nEnter x1 and y1\n");


scanf("%d %d",&p1.x,&p1.y);
printf("\nEnter x2 and y2\n");
scanf("%d %d",&p2.x,&p2.y);

initgraph(&gd,&gm,"c:\\turboc3\\bgi");
drawwindow();
delay(500);

drawline(p1,p2);
delay(500);
cleardevice();

delay(500);
p1=setcode(p1);
p2=setcode(p2);
v=visibility(p1,p2);
delay(500);

switch(v)
{
case 0: drawwindow();
delay(500);
drawline(p1,p2);
break;
case 1: drawwindow();
delay(500);
break;
case 2: p3=resetendpt(p1,p2);
p4=resetendpt(p2,p1);
drawwindow();
delay(500);
drawline(p3,p4);
break;
}

delay(5000);
closegraph();
}
void drawwindow()
{
line(150,100,450,100);
line(450,100,450,350);
line(450,350,150,350);
line(150,350,150,100);
}
void drawline(PT p1,PT p2)
{
line(p1.x,p1.y,p2.x,p2.y);
}
PT setcode(PT p) //for setting the 4 bit code
{
PT ptemp;

if(p.y<100)
ptemp.code[0]='1'; //Top
else
ptemp.code[0]='0';

if(p.y>350)
ptemp.code[1]='1'; //Bottom
else
ptemp.code[1]='0';

if(p.x>450)
ptemp.code[2]='1'; //Right
else
ptemp.code[2]='0';

if(p.x<150)
ptemp.code[3]='1'; //Left
else
ptemp.code[3]='0';

ptemp.x=p.x;
ptemp.y=p.y;

return(ptemp);
}

int visibility(PT p1,PT p2)


{
int i,flag=0;

for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
if((p1.code[i]!='0') || (p2.code[i]!='0'))
flag=1;
}

if(flag==0)
return(0);
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
if((p1.code[i]==p2.code[i]) && (p1.code[i]=='1'))
flag='0';
}

if(flag==0)
return(1);

return(2);
}

PT resetendpt(PT p1,PT p2)


{
PT temp;
int x,y,i;
float m,k;

if(p1.code[3]=='1')
x=150;

if(p1.code[2]=='1')
x=450;

if((p1.code[3]=='1') || (p1.code[2]=='1'))
{
m=(float)(p2.y-p1.y)/(p2.x-p1.x);
k=(p1.y+(m*(x-p1.x)));
temp.y=k;
temp.x=x;

for(i=0;i<4;i++)
temp.code[i]=p1.code[i];

if(temp.y<=350 && temp.y>=100)


return (temp);
}

if(p1.code[0]=='1')
y=100;

if(p1.code[1]=='1')
y=350;

if((p1.code[0]=='1') || (p1.code[1]=='1'))
{
m=(float)(p2.y-p1.y)/(p2.x-p1.x);
k=(float)p1.x+(float)(y-p1.y)/m;
temp.x=k;
temp.y=y;

for(i=0;i<4;i++)
temp.code[i]=p1.code[i];

return(temp);
}
else
return(p1);
}

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