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CENTROID (One Dimension) : Engineering Mechanics Cme 1302

This document discusses calculating centroids for one-dimensional and two-dimensional objects. It provides formulas for finding the x-coordinate (xL) and y-coordinate (yL) of the centroid of an object. It also gives the formulas for finding the total length (L) or area (A) of various objects. Examples are worked out for common shapes like circles, rectangles, triangles, and semicircles. An exercise is provided to calculate the centroid of another object.

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santhiyaperemel
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67 views

CENTROID (One Dimension) : Engineering Mechanics Cme 1302

This document discusses calculating centroids for one-dimensional and two-dimensional objects. It provides formulas for finding the x-coordinate (xL) and y-coordinate (yL) of the centroid of an object. It also gives the formulas for finding the total length (L) or area (A) of various objects. Examples are worked out for common shapes like circles, rectangles, triangles, and semicircles. An exercise is provided to calculate the centroid of another object.

Uploaded by

santhiyaperemel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ENGINEERING MECHANICS CME 1302

CENTROID (one dimension)

xL   xdL
yL   ydL
dL  dx 2  dy 2
   dx  
 dy  
2 2

dL   1     dx 
dL  1  
or   dy

  dx  
  dy  
2 2
 dy   dx 
xL   x 1    dx and yL   y 1    dy
 dx   dy 
  2 
dy  
2

L   dL   1    1   dx   dy
 
  dx
 dx  
or L  dL     dy  
  
 

x y L

2r 2r r
  2

0 2r r

r sin  0 2r

CENTROID (two dimension)

xA   xdA
1
ENGINEERING MECHANICS CME 1302

yA   ydA
x y A

b h bh
2 2

b h bh
3 3 2

4r 4r r 2
3 3 4

0 4r r 2
3 2

2r sin  0 r 2
3

2
ENGINEERING MECHANICS CME 1302

0 4b ab
3 2

4a 4b ab
3 3 4

EXERCISE:

Calculate the centroid for the following object:

3
ENGINEERING MECHANICS CME 1302

4
ENGINEERING MECHANICS CME 1302

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