Indian Rupee Exchange Rate: Stock Info Market Monitor
Indian Rupee Exchange Rate: Stock Info Market Monitor
DAILY MARKET COMMENTARY
31 August 2010
Tuesday
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GCI Foreign Exchange Research: www.gcitrading.com/fxnews/
FX Research Desk: fxnews@gcitrading.com
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Fundamental Outlook at 1400 GMT (EDT + 0400)
€
The euro appreciated vis-à-vis the U.S. dollar today as the single currency tested offers around the US$
1.2740 level and was supported around the $1.2625 level. The common currency gave back some of last
month’s gains in August and its intramonth support was just below the 50% retracement of the $1.1880 -
$1.3335 range. Dealers lifted the common currency to intraday highs during the North American session
before booking profits. Data released in the U.S. today saw the June CaseShiller house price index come in
less-than-expected at 0.28% m/m and 4.23% y/y, the latest evidence of a U.S. housing market that is failing
to realize sustainable improvements after the U.S. government’s house-purchase tax incentive program
ended. Other data saw the August Chicago purchasing manager index decline to 56.7 from the prior
reading of 62.3, a sizable decline. Moreover, August consumer confidence climbed to 53.5 from the prior
reading of 51.0, exceeding expectations. Minutes from the Federal Open Market Committee’s August
meeting were released today in which some policymakers expressed concern that the markets might
misinterpret their policy statement as an indication the Fed was ready to resume large-scale asset
purchases. Some Fed officials speculated the economic impact of the FOMC’s decision “likely would be
quite small.” Additionally, some Fed officials saw “increased downside risks to the outlook for both
growth and inflation” and expressed concern that additional economic shocks might cause “significant
slowing in growth.” In remarks at the Fed’s Jackson Hole symposium, Bernanke said Fed policymakers
have not agreed on “specific criteria or triggers for further action.” In eurozone news, EMU-16 August
flast consumer price inflation ticked lower to +1.6% from the prior reading of +1.7% while the eurozone
July unemployment rate remained steady at 10.0%. Also, German unemployment fell 17,000 in August
and remained steady at 7.6%. French unemployment data will be released tomorrow. Euro offers are cited
around the US$ 1.3240 level.
¥/ CNY
The yen appreciated vis-à-vis the U.S. dollar today as the greenback tested bids around the ¥83.95 level
and was capped around the ¥84.65 level. The pair is poised to notch its fourth consecutive monthly loss as
the yen ascends to levels not seen since mid-1995. Traders remain underwhelmed with Bank of Japan
Policy Board’s decision yesterday to expand its bank lending program by ¥10 trillion to ¥30 trillion. The
central bank capitulated to intense pressure from the Kan government to ease monetary policy further but
most dealers do not believe the move will have any material impact on the economy or markets. Former
BoJ Policy Board member Nakahara said the central bank’s easing today is “too little and too late” and
argued they are “meaningless and can’t stop the yen’s advance.” Nakahara added “Lowering the policy
rate to zero is a must to stem the yen’s gains. The BoJ should also boost outright purchases of bonds by
another ¥500 billion. Increased bond purchases would enable the government to generate funds for more
public works spending. As a whole, Japan can’t live without spending by companies and the government.”
The three-month Tokyo interbank offered rate declined to 0.36308% overnight, its lowest level since 5 July
2006, but it remains to be seen if this decline stimulates new corporate borrowing. The central bank also
noted yesterday that downside economic risks may be increasing. Vice finance minister Ikeda reported
unsterilized intervention “would be effective” and said the central bank should adopt a rigid inflation target
in the long-term. Data released in Japan overnight saw August manufacturing PMI decline to 50.1 from the
prior reading of 52.8. July industrial production was up 0.3% m/m and 14.8% y/y while July retail trade
was up 0.7% m/m and 3.9% y/y. Also, July labour cash earnings were off 1.3% y/y and July housing starts
were up 4.3% y/y. Moreover, August small business confidence ticked higher to 48.4 and July construction
orders were off 0.7% y/y. The Nikkei 225 stock index lost 3.55% to close at ¥8,824.06. U.S. dollar bids
are cited around the ¥84.60 level. The euro moved lower vis-à-vis the yen as the single currency tested
bids around the ¥106.15 level and was capped around the ¥107.75 level. The British pound moved lower
vis-à-vis the yen as sterling tested bids around the ¥128.80 level while the Swiss franc moved higher vis-
à-vis the yen and tested offers around the ¥83.20 level. In Chinese news, the U.S. dollar appreciated vis-à-
vis the Chinese yuan as the greenback closed at CNY 6.8078 in the over-the-counter market, up from CNY
6.8033. Data to be released in China overnight include August PMI manufacturing numbers followed by
August PMI services data on Friday. People’s Bank of China official Hu Xiaolian said additional yuan
reform “will not have a key role in rebalancing bilateral trade between the U.S. and China.” Rumours that
People’s Bank of China Governor Zhou defected have proven to be unfounded and likely evidence a power
struggle within the Communist Party.
£
The British pound depreciated vis-à-vis the U.S. dollar today as cable tested bids around the US$
1.5325 level and was capped around the US$ 1.5475 level. Data released in the U.K. today saw July net
consumer credit print at £200 million, up from the prior reading of -£100 million, while July net lending
secured on dwellings ticked higher to 48.7. Also, the July M4 money supply was up 0.4% m/m and 2.3%
y/y. Data to be released in the U.K. tomorrow include August PMI manufacturing followed by August
Nationwide house prices on Thursday along with PMI services data. Bank of England Chief Economist
Bean spoke at Jackson Hole this past weekend and said “The deleveraging process is incomplete, the
recovery remains fragile, and a considerable margin of spare capacity is yet to be worked off, while further
policy action may yet be necessary to keep the recovery on track.” Bean also reported the central bank may
impose policies to limit the ability of borrowers to take on riskier mortgage loans. Cable bids are cited
around the US$ 1.5115 level. The euro appreciated vis-à-vis the British pound as the single currency
tested offers around the £0.8285 level and was supported around the £0.8170 level.
CHF
The Swiss franc appreciated vis-à-vis the U.S. dollar today as the greenback tested bids around the CHF
1.0135 level and was capped around the CHF 1.0265 level. Data released in Switzerland today saw the
July UBS consumption indicator move higher to 1.860 from the revised prior reading of 1.795. August
PMI data will be released tomorrow followed by Q2 gross domestic product data on Thursday and August
consumer price inflation data on Friday. Swiss National Bank member Jordan yesterday said the central
bank is closely monitoring the Swiss franc “very closely” and said Switzerland’s monetary policy situation
remains “very complex.” Jordan also cited a “small” short-term risk of deflation. Some traders believe
SNB may be forced to resume its franc-selling intervention to stop the euro’s sharp decline on the cross.
U.S. dollar offers are cited around the CHF 1.0980 level. The euro depreciated vis-à-vis the Swiss franc
as the single currency tested bids around the CHF 1.2875 level while the British pound moved lower vis-
à-vis the Swiss franc and tested bids around the CHF 1.5550 level.
(Bid Price) (Today’s Intraday Range)
EUR/ USD 1.2694 1.2742, 1.2624
USD/ JPY 84.13 84.66, 83.93
GBP/ USD 1.5335 1.5474, 1.5326
USD/ CHF 1.0165 1.0263, 1.0134
AUD/USD 0.8905 0.8955, 0.8859
USD/CAD 1.0656 1.0668, 1.0574
NZD/USD 0.6973 0.7073, 0.6964
EUR/ JPY 106.83 107.76, 106.16
EUR/ GBP 0.8275 0.8287, 0.8169
GBP/ JPY 129.01 130.96, 128.80
CHF/ JPY 82.71 83.18, 82.08
Support Resistance Support Resistance
EUR/ USD USD/ JPY
L1. 1.2575 1.2870 81.80 87.15
L2. 1.2440 1.3045 80.80 88.25
L3. 1.2220 1.3290 77.20 89.45
GBP/ USD USD/ CHF
L1. 1.5230 1.5810 1.0215 1.0600
L2. 1.5010 1.6040 1.0095 1.0820
L3. 1.4860 1.6210 0.9925 1.1040
AUD/ USD USD/ CAD
L1. 0.8645 0.8965 1.0450 1.0860
L2. 0.8510 0.9065 1.0240 1.1060
L3. 0.8345 0.9220 1.0005 1.1490
NZD/ USD EUR/ JPY
L1. 0.6910 0.7220 103.40 108.90
L2. 0.6590 0.7445 101.15 113.25
L3. 0.6265 0.7585 99.90 118.05
EUR/ GBP EUR/ CHF
L1. 0.7870 0.8320 1.2845 1.3330
L2. 0.7785 0.8535 1.2650 1.3615
L3. 0.7415 0.8745 1.2430 1.3985
GBP/ JPY CHF/ JPY
L1. 126.70 135.35 78.35 82.65
L2. 123.30 138.40 76.45 85.80
L3. 118.85 140.70 75.05 87.15
SCHEDULE
Tuesday, 31August 2010
all times GMT
(last release in parentheses)
0130 Australia July building approvals (-3.3% m/m)
0130 Australia July building approvals (13.2% y/y)
0130 Australia Q2 current account balance
0130 Australia July private sector credit (0.2% m/m)
0130 Australia July private sector credit (2.8% y/y)
0130 Australia July retail sales (0.2% m/m)
0130 Japan July labour cash earnings (1.5% y/y)
0500 Japan July housing starts, annualized (750,000)
0500 Japan July construction orders (-10.2% y/y)
0500 Japan July housing starts (0.6% y/y)
0500 Japan August small business confidence (48.1)
0600 CH July UBS consumption indicator (1.81)
0730 Italy August business confidence
0755 Germany August unemployment, net change (-20,000)
0755 Germany August unemployment rate (7.6%)
0800 Italy June retail sales
0830 UK July M4 money supply
0830 UK July mortgage approvals (47,600)
0830 UK July net consumer credit (-£100 million)
0830 UK July net lending secured on dwellings (£700 million)
0900 Italy August consumer price index
0900 Eurozone August consumer price index, flash (1.7% y/y)
0900 Eurozonw July unemployment rate (10.0%)
1230 Canada June gross domestic product (0.1% m/m)
1230 Canada Q2 gross domestic product, annualized (6.1%)
1300 US June Case-Shiller house prices (0.47% m/m)
1300 US June Case-Shiller house prices (4.61% y/y)
1345 US August Chicago PMI (62.3)
1400 US August consumer confidence (50.4)
1800 US Federal Open Market Committee meeting minutes
2330 Australia August performance of manufacturing index (54.4)
Wednesday, 1 September 2010
all times GMT
(last release in parentheses)
0130 Australia Q2 gross domestic product (0.5% q/q)
0130 Australia Q2 gross domestic product (2.7% y/y)
0300 NZ August ANZ commodity price (-0.8%)
0630 Australia August RBA commodity price index
0730 CH August PMI (66.9)
0745 Italy August PMI, manufacturing
0750 France August PMI, manufacturing (54.7)
0755 Germany August PMI, manufacturing (58.2)
0800 Eurozone August PMI, manufacturing
0800 Italy July hourly wages (0.1% m/m)
0800 Italy July hourly wages (2.5% y/y)
0830 UK August PMI, manufacturing (57.3)
1100 US MBA mortgage applications
1130 US August Challenger job cuts (-57.2% y/y)
1215 US August ADP employment change (42,000)
1400 US July construction spending (0.1% m/m)
1400 US August ISM, manufacturing (55.5)
1400 US August ISM, prices paid (57.5)
2350 Japan August monetary base (6.1% y/y)
Thursday, 2 September 2010
all times GMT
(last release in parentheses)
0130 Australia July trade balance (A$ 3.539 billion)
0530 France Q2 ILO unemployment rate (9.9%)
0545 CH Q2 gross domestic product (0.4% q/q)
0545 CH Q2 gross domestic product (2.2% y/y)
0715 CH July retail sales (1.0% y/y)
0800 Italy July producer price index (0.2% m/m)
0800 Italy July producer price index (3.5% y/y)
0830 UK August PMI, construction
0900 Eurozone Q2 gross domestic product (1.0% q/q)
0900 Eurozone Q2 gross domestic product (1.7% y/y)
0900 Eurozone July producer price index (0.3% m/m)
0900 Eurozone July producer price index (3.0% y/y)
1145 Eurozone European Central Bank interest rate decision
1230 US Weekly initial jobless claims (473,000)
1230 US Continuing jobless claims (4.456 million)
1230 US Q2 non-farm productivity (-0.9%)
1230 US Q2 unit labour costs (0.2%)
1400 US July factory orders (-1.2%)
1400 US July pending home sales (-2.6% m/m)
1400 US July pending home sales (-20.1% y/y)
1430 US August ICSC chain store sales (2.8% y/y)
2330 Australia August performance of service index (46.6)
Friday, 3 September 2010
all times GMT
(last release in parentheses)
N/A Germany July retail sales (-0.9% m/m)
N/A Germany July retail sales (3.1% y/y)
0715 CH August consumer price index (-0.7% m/m)
0715 CH August consumer price index (0.4% y/y)
0745 Italy August PMI, services
0750 France August PMI, services (59.9)
0755 Germany August PMI, services (58.5)
0800 Eurozone August PMI, services (55.6)
0800 Eurozone August PMI, composite (56.1)