Tally Notes - Basic Accounting
Tally Notes - Basic Accounting
Tally Notes
Basic Accounting
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Basic Accounting Bestselle
4 years a
Business transaction: A business transaction is The movement of money and moneys worth form one person to another. Or exchange of
values between two parties is also known as Business Transaction.
Sales Return or Rejection out or Inward Invoice: Sales return means the return of the full or a part of the goods sold by the customer to
the businessman. Search T
Assets: Assets are the things and properties possessed by a businessman not for resale but for the use in the business.
Liabilities: All the amounts payable by a business concern to outsiders are called liabilities. Tally No
Capital: Capital is the amount invested for starting a business by a person. 2013 (15
2012 (16
Debtors: Debtor is the person who owes amounts to the businessman.
2011 (2)
Creditor: Creditor is the person to whom amounts are owed by the businessman. July (
June
Debit: The receiving aspect of a transaction is called debit or Dr.
Basic A
Drawings: Drawings are the amounts withdrawn (taken back) by the businessman from his business for his personal, private and domestic
purpose. Drawings may be made in the form cash, goods and assets of the business.
Receipts: It is a document issued by the receiver of cash to the giver of cash acknowledging the cash received voucher.
Account: Account is a summarized record of all the transactions relating to every person, every thing or property and every type of service.
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Trail Balance: It is a statement of all the ledger account balances prepared at the end of particular period to verify the accuracy of the entries
made in books of accounts.
Profit and loss account: It is prepared to ascertain actual profit or loss of the business.
Balance Sheet: To ascertain the financial position of the business. It is a statement of assets and liabilities.
Types of accounts
Personal account: Personal accounts are the accounts of persons, firms, concerns and institutions which the businessmen deal.
Real Account: These are the accounts of things, materials, assets & properties. It has physical existence which can be seen & touch.
Ex. Cash, Sale, Purchase, Furniture, Investment etc.
Nominal account: Nominal account is the account of services received (expenses and Losses) and services given (income and gain)
Ex. Salary, Rent, Wages, Stationery etc.
Accounts Only: To maintain only the financial accounts of the company. Inventory (stock) management is not involved in it. tutorial
Ladli sms
Account with Inventory: This is the default option, which allows maintaining both the financial account of the company as
Accounting
well as the inventory of the company.
tally video
Alter: It is used to make alterations in the company creation like name, date, maintain etc.
Ctrl+A To accept a form wherever you use the key combination the screen or report will be accepted as it is on this
screen.
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Ctrl+Q It quits the screen without making any changed to it.
F2 Date
F12 Configuration options are applicable to all the companies in a data directory.
Current asset:
It is converted into cash with in a year. Ex. Bills receivable
Direct expenses:
These are the expenses which are directly related to manufacturing of goods.
Ex. Wages, factory rent, heating, lighting etc
Indirect expense:
These are the expenses which are indirectly related to manufacturing of goods.
Ex. Salary, rent, stationery, advertisement, printing
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Ledger Group
Opening stock Stock in hand
Purchase Purchase account
Purchase return Purchase account
Fright charges Direct expenses
Carriage inwards or Purchases Direct expenses
Cartage and coolie Direct expenses
Octroi Direct expenses
Manufacturing wages Direct expenses
Coal, gas, water Direct expenses
Oil and fuel D
irect expenses
Factory rent, insurance, electricity, lighting and heating Direct expenses
Sales Sales account
Salary Indirect expenses
Postage and telegrams Indirect expenses
Telephone charges Indirect expenses
Rent paid Indirect expenses
Rates and taxes Indirect expenses
Insurance Indirect expenses
Audit fees Indirect expenses
Interest on bank loan Indirect expenses
Interest on loans paid Indirect expenses
Bank charges Indirect expenses
Legal charges Indirect expenses
Printing and stationery Indirect expenses
General expenses Indirect expenses
Sundry expenses Indirect expenses
Discount allowed Indirect expenses
Carriage outwards or sales Indirect expenses
Traveling expenses Indirect expenses
Advertisement Indirect expenses
Bad debts Indirect expenses
Repair renewals Indirect expenses
Motor expenses Indirect expenses
Depreciation on assets Indirect expenses
Interest on investment received Indirect income
Interest on deposit received Indirect income
Interest on loans received Indirect income
Commission received Indirect income
Discount received Indirect income
Rent received Indirect income
Dividend received Indirect income
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Bad debts recovered Indirect income
Profit by sale of assets Indirect income
Sundry income Indirect income
Loan from others Loan Liabilities
Bank loan Loan Liabilities
Bank overdraft Bank OD
Bills payable Current Liabilities
Sundry creditors Sundry creditors
Mortgage loans Secured loans
Expense outstanding Current Liabilities
Income received in advance Current Liabilities
Other liabilities Current Liabilities
Capital Capital account
Drawings Capital account
Cash in hand Cash in hand
Cash at bank Bank account
Fixed deposit at bank Deposit
Investments Investments
Bills receivable Current asset
Sundry debtors Sundry debtors
Closing stock Stock in hand
Stock of stationery Current asset
Loose tools Fixed asset
Fixtures and fittings Fixed asset
Furniture Fixed asset
Motor vehicles Fixed asset
Plant and machinery Fixed asset
Land and building Fixed asset
Leasehold property Fixed asset
Patents Fixed asset
Goodwill Fixed asset
Prepaid expenses Current asset
Income outstanding Current assset
To Profit and loss account: Actual profit and loss of the business
Indirect expenses or payments Amount Indirect income or receipts Amount
To Salary xxx By Gross profit xxx
To Postage and Telegram xxx By Interest on investment received xxx
To Telephone charges xxx By Interest on deposit received xxx
To Rent paid xxx By Interest on loans received xxx
To Rate and taxes xxx By Discount received xxx
To Insurance paid xxx By Discount received xxx
To Interest on bank loan xxx By Rent received xxx
To Bank charges xxx By Bad debts received xxx
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To Printing and stationery xxx By Net loss xxx
To Discount allowed xxx
To Advertisement
To Carriage outward (sales)
To Depreciation on assets
To General expenses
To Traveling
To Bad debts
To Net profit
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6. Soled goods to Mr Y on credit Rs.3,000
7. Received cash form Mr. Y on account Rs.2,000
8. Paid cash to Mr X Rs. 1,000
9. Received commission Rs. 50
10. Received interest on bank deposit Rs. 100
11. Paid into bank Rs. 1,000
12. Paid for advertisement Rs.500
13. Purchased goods for cash Rs. 800
14. Sold goods for cash Rs. 1,500
15. Paid salary Rs. 500
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Inventory information
To View
Gateway of tally-Display-Day book-Alt+F2 (change period) Alt+F1 (to see detail) or
Gateway of tally-Stock summary
1. On 1-4-06 Raman commenced business with cash of Rs. 25,00,000. He further introduced Land and Building costing Rs.
30,000, Plant and Machinery costing Rs. 25,000 and furniture and fixture costing Rs. 36,000.
2. On 2-4-06 Purchased Vehicle and Patents Rs. 20,000 and Rs. 15,000.
T-Shirts Lee-25Pc-Rs.200
Nike-30Pc-Rs.300
Formal Shirts Pan America-35Pc-400
Peter England-30Pc-450
Jeans Pants Tiger-20Pc-500
Ruff and Tuff-30Pc-350
Cotton Pants Arrow-40Pc-200
Ex-Calibar-20Pc-250
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Moov
DClod
Adhensive tape rolls Medicines
Band Aid box
Boric Acid powder
Lee T-Shirts
Nike
Arrow
Ex-Calibar Cotton Pants
Journalize the following Transactions using the debit and credit given by the
American accounts
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12. Paid salary 1,000
13. Cash withdraw from the business for personal use 200
14. Rent paid to E 1,000
Ledger Group
Capital Capital Account
Cash Cash in hand
Bank Bank account
Purchase Purchase account
Sales Sales account
A Sundry creditor
B Sundry debtor
C Sundry creditor
D Sundry debtor
Salary Indirect expenses
Drawings Capital account
Rent Indirect expenses
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Ledger Group
Capital Capital account
Bank Bank account
Purchase Purchase account
Anil Sundry Creditor
Chandan Sundry Creditor
Harish Sundry Creditor
Purchase return Purchase account
Naveen Sundry Creditor
Sales Sales account
Guptha Sundry debetor
Commission Indirect expenses
Wages Direct expenses
Drawings Capital account
Manju Sundry Creditor
Anand Sundry Creditor
Ledger Group
Capital Capital account
Furniture Fixed asset
Machinery Fixed asset
Purchase Purchase account
Anil Sundry Creditor
Sales Sales account
Rajesh Sundry debtor
Arun Sundry creditor
Ramesh Sundry debtor
Salary Indirect expenses
Printing Indirect expenses
Wages Direct expenses
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Memorandum book
Particulars
1. Commenced business with cash Rs. 10,000.
2. Purchased goods for cash Rs.3,000.
3. Opened a bank account with Rs.2,000.
4. Purchased stationary Rs.1,00.
5. Purchased furniture Rs.1,000.
6. Sold goods to A Rs.2,000.
7. Purchased goods from B Rs.2,000.
8. Sold goods for cash Rs.1,000.
9. Paid for postage Rs.20.
10. Took loan from C Rs.1,500.
11. Paid rent Rs.300.
12. Withdraw from bank Rs.800.
13. Received from A on account Rs.500.
14. Paid commission by cheque Rs.200.
Ledger Group
Capital Capital account
Purchase Purchase account
Bank Bank account
Purchase Purchase account
Stationary Indirect expenses
Furniture Fixed asset
Sales Sales account
A Sundry debtor
B Sundry Creditor
Potage Indirect expenses
C Sundry Creditor
Rent Indirect expenses
Commission Indirect expenses
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Particulars Rs.
Ledger Group
Capital Capital account
Purchase Purchase account
Postage Indirect expenses
Rajkamal Sundry Creditor
Sales Sales account
Rahim Sundry Creditor
Suresh Sundry Debtor
Nayak Sundry Debtor
Purchase returns Purchase account
Salary Indirect expenses
Drawings Capital account
Stationary Indirect expenses
Rent Indirect expenses
Commission Indirect income
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325 comments:
Deb 6 April 2012 at 03:41
Well, P;z send me more transactions for practice in this E-mail ID: debasish.0909@yahoo.in
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GANGADHARARAO AKULA 19 February 2014 at 21:39
THANKU FOR INFORMATION
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thank you very very much ..... it is very precious to me.
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Thanks a ton, content is to understand
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Thanx very Much
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Shijin 20 November 2013 at 05:16
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helpful notes
very easy to understand difficulties of tally
thank you
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Mahaboobali.P.H Mahaboob 28 February 2014 at 20:33
thank you..it very useful for interview.
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kiran kumar 8 April 2014 at 01:38
Hello Sir
Very Useful and easy method to understand Plz Send The Vat,Cst,Excise Duty Notes Also With Practicals
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diksha verma 30 May 2014 at 01:24
thak you so much for posting
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Debasisa Mishra 4 August 2014 at 10:17
thanks sir
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accounting software for small business | cooperative banking software | business accounting software
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talaghat sati 22 September 2014 at 00:32
Thanks For Providing us,,
Please send me... Process How can be enter tha data of Central excise duty & Cenvat Entries
Tally.ERP 9 - Auditors' Edition is a strong enabler for you to grow your practice under the BAP Programme.
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Accounting Notes
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Gaazi Attari 27 January 2015 at 04:24
THATS WHAT I CALLED HUMANITY HEADS OFF KEEP IT UP
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thanks for this notes because its most important for every student..........thanks
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vanitha patil 15 December 2015 at 22:14
Thankyou very much Sir...
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