idle 1 of 2

idle

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verb

Synonym Chooser

How is the word idle different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of idle are inactive, inert, passive, and supine. While all these words mean "not engaged in work or activity," idle applies to persons that are not busy or occupied or to their powers or their implements.

workers were idle in the fields

When is inactive a more appropriate choice than idle?

The meanings of inactive and idle largely overlap; however, inactive applies to anyone or anything not in action or in operation or at work.

on inactive status as an astronaut
inactive accounts

When could inert be used to replace idle?

The words inert and idle are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, inert as applied to things implies powerlessness to move or to affect other things; as applied to persons it suggests an inherent or habitual indisposition to activity.

inert ingredients in drugs
an inert citizenry

When can passive be used instead of idle?

The words passive and idle can be used in similar contexts, but passive implies immobility or lack of normally expected response to an external force or influence and often suggests deliberate submissiveness or self-control.

passive resistance

When might supine be a better fit than idle?

While in some cases nearly identical to idle, supine applies only to persons and commonly implies abjectness or indolence.

a supine willingness to play the fool

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of idle
Adjective
More than $282,000 in grant funding meant for the neighborhoods surrounding the Portland International Raceway has been sitting idle in recent years, a new investigation by the city auditor's office found. Meira Gebel, Axios, 6 Mar. 2025 Investigators hired by law firms suing Edison have also focused on an idle transmission tower on the hillside, which has not been used by Edison for more than 50 years but somehow became re-energized. Rebecca Ellis, Los Angeles Times, 5 Mar. 2025
Verb
Used cars will go up big and auto plants will be idled like mad. Jim Cramer, CNBC, 16 Mar. 2025 Their boat was found idling in circles, sparking a massive search. Joseph Wilkinson, New York Daily News, 10 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for idle
Recent Examples of Synonyms for idle
Adjective
  • While her blood was found inside the vehicle, there was no other trace of her and her bank accounts remained dormant.
    Gabrielle Rockson, People.com, 21 Mar. 2025
  • For a true super bloom to occur, a high proportion of seeds that have remained dormant and built up in soil over several years must bloom at once.
    Mae Hamilton, AFAR Media, 20 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • On Facebook, the city government shared images of cracks in the walls of the lazy river, rust in the mechanical room and chipping concrete on a pedestrian bridge.
    Eleanor Nash, Kansas City Star, 23 Mar. 2025
  • In contrast to Joe Biden, Trump is not a traditional Atlanticist, views many of Washington's security arrangements in Europe as either antiquated or unfair, and tends to scoff at the European theater writ-large as lazy teenagers who take their parent's support for granted.
    Thomas G. Moukawsher, Newsweek, 21 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • For more on Nintendo Switch 2, check out our Switch 2 game wishlist and learn why we’ll be bummed if Switch 2 lacks these features.
    Jordan Minor, PC Magazine, 27 Mar. 2025
  • Plenty more will simply be bummed their predictions didn’t pan out.
    Ben Travers, IndieWire, 21 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • Alcaraz, who lives his best life at Indian Wells, playing golf on his off days and pummeling his opponent, chalked up the slow start and the loss to having fallen into the trap of thinking too much about his opponent rather than focusing on himself.
    Matthew Futterman, The Athletic, 16 Mar. 2025
  • Stewart’s on-field production left a lot to be desired last year, but his motor doesn’t have an off switch.
    Eddie Brown, San Diego Union-Tribune, 7 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • The low-slung wood frame just begs to be lounged upon, while the white water-resistant cushions add a clean finish.
    Will Porter, Architectural Digest, 21 Mar. 2025
  • The clip starts with Smith lounging in a Thai hotel swimming pool.
    Raven Brunner, People.com, 20 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • Two other seats were left vacant when Democratic lawmakers died.
    Dave Goldiner, New York Daily News, 27 Mar. 2025
  • Council members March 25 voted unanimously to rezone a vacant property on the west side of Montgomery for high-intensity mixed-use development, a designation allowing combinations of apartments, hotels and retail spaces.
    Jaime Moore-Carrillo, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 26 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • Mayor rests on bench at police station after DUI arrest She was later escorted out of the police station to an ambulance.
    Peter D'Abrosca, FOXNews.com, 29 Mar. 2025
  • The straps: Your straps should rest comfortably on your shoulders without slipping off or digging in.
    Bianca London, Glamour, 28 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • Best Google Assistant Smart Display Photograph: Nena Farrell Google Pixel Tablet $499 $399 at Amazon $399 $279 at Amazon (Tablet Only) $499 at Best Buy $360 at Google Store Smart displays are great in a few different parts of the home, like the kitchen or an entryway, but might go mostly unused.
    Parker Hall, Wired News, 26 Mar. 2025
  • The extent of unused offices in Washington was highlighted in a December report from Sen. Joni Ernst’s (R-IA) office.
    Brady Knox, Washington Examiner - Political News and Conservative Analysis About Congress, the President, and the Federal Government, 26 Mar. 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Idle.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/idle. Accessed 3 Apr. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on idle

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