RBU-6000: Difference between revisions

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No it isn't similar in principle to Hedgehog - it is a rocket, not a spigot mortar. The only "similarity" is that it isn't dropped off the stern like a depth charge, so the ship doesn't have to pass over the target
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[[Image:RBU-6000.jpg|right|thumb|A RBU-6000 rocket launcher aboard an {{sclass|Udaloy|destroyer|1}}]]
[[Image:ORP Kaszub RBU.jpg|thumb|[[ORP Kaszub (1987)|Polish corvette '' Kaszub'']] firing a RBU-6000 rocket depth charge]]
[[File:INS_Trikand_(F51)-image49.jpg|thumb|[[INS Trikand (F51)|Indian frigate ''Trikand'']], completed in 2013, with its RBU-6000 launcher and [[BrahMos]] VLS, visiting Portsmouth, UK, on its delivery voyage from St Petersburg.]]
[[File:INS Tabar firing an RBU rocket.jpg|thumb|[[Indian Navy]] frigate {{INS|Tabar}} firing an RBU rocket.]]
The '''RBU-6000''' '''Smerch-2''' (Реактивно-Бомбовая Установка, ''Reaktivno-Bombovaja Ustanovka''; [[reaction engine|rocket]]-bomb installation & Смерч; waterspout) is a 213 mm caliber [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] [[antiAnti-submarine weaponmortar#Anti-submarine rocket|anti-submarine]] [[multiple rocket launcher|rocket launcher]]. It is similar in principle to the [[Royal Navy]] [[Hedgehog (weapon)|Hedgehog]] system used during the [[Second World War]]launcher. The system entered service in 1960–1961 and is fitted to a wide range of Russian surface vessels. It consists of a horseshoe-shaped arrangement of twelve launch barrels, that are remotely directed by the Burya fire control system (that can also control the shorter ranged [[RBU-1000]]). It fires [[RGB-60]] rockets, which carry unguided [[depth charge]]s. The rockets are normally fired in salvos of 1, 2, 4, 8 or 12 rounds. Reloading is automatic, with individual rounds being fed into the launcher by the 60UP loading system from a below deck magazine. Typical magazine capacity is either 72 or 96 rounds per launcher. It can also be used for shore bombardment.
 
The '''{{vanchor |RPK-8}}''' system is an upgrade of the RBU-6000 system, firing the 90R rocket, which releases a 90SG depth charge that is actively guided in the water.<ref name=roe-rpk/> This allows it to home in on targets at depths of up to {{convert|1,000|m|ft}}. The warhead is a {{convert|19.5|kg|lb|adj=on}} [[shaped charge]], which enables it to punch through the hulls of submarines. It can also be used against divers and torpedoes. System response time is reported to be 15 seconds and a single-salvo has a kill probability of 0.8. RPK-8 entered service in 1991 and mounted on Project 1154 and 11356 frigates. Serial production of the upgraded 90R1 rocket was launched in 2017.
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** {{sclass|Talwar|frigate|1}} (Project 11356)
** {{sclass|Shivalik|frigate|1}} (Project 17)
** [[Nilgiri-class frigate (2019)|''Nilgiri''-class frigate]] (Project 17A)
** {{sclass|Kamorta|corvette|1}} (Project 28)
*{{Flagicon image|Ensign of Vietnam People's Navy.svg}} [[Vietnam People's Navy]]
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** Koni-class frigate (Project 1159T)
 
==Armoured Vehiclesvehicles==
*{{army|Russia}}
** MTLBs[[MT-LB]]s and T80[[T-80]] chassis have been seen with the launcher complex fitted during the [[Russo-Ukrainian War]].<ref>{{cite web |last1= |first1= |author1-link= |title=Russia Modifies T-80 Tanks Into Rocket Launchers; Fresh Proof Of Moscow's Military Might |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5vy4_P-iclA |website=youtube.com |publisher=[[Hindustan Times]] |language=en |format=video |date=Jan 26, 2024}}</ref>
 
==References==
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