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Atomoxetine

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Encyclopedia of Psychopharmacology

Synonyms

(3R)-N-methyl-3-(2-methylphenoxy)-3-phenyl-propan-1-amine; Tomoxetine; Atomoxetine hydrochloride; LY139603; Methylphenoxy-benzene propanamine; Stratteraâ„¢

Definition

Atomoxetine is a highly selective centrally acting norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI), licensed for the treatment of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in USA, United Kingdom, and elsewhere. Atomoxetine is a white solid intended for oral administration.

Pharmacological Properties

Pharmacokinetics

Following oral ingestion with or without food, atomoxetine is rapidly absorbed with peak plasma levels occurring at approximately 1–1.5 h (Sauer et al. 2005). With regular dosing, steady-state concentrations are obtained by day 10, with trough plasma concentrations of ~30–40°ng/mL. The metabolism of atomoxetine is dependent primarily on the hepatic cytochrome P450(CP450) system, which is highly polymorphic such that individuals can be classified into extensive metabolizers (EMs) or poor metabolizers...

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References

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Correspondence to Samuel R. Chamberlain .

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© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Chamberlain, S.R., Sahakian, B.J. (2010). Atomoxetine. In: Stolerman, I.P. (eds) Encyclopedia of Psychopharmacology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68706-1_35

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