Spirodela


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The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.

Spirodela

 

a genus of aquatic plants of the family Lemnaceae. It has a single species—great duckweed (Spirodella polyrrhiza) —a perennial plant with a rounded modified stem, or frond, which floats on the surface of the water and bears a bundle of small roots. The unisexual flowers do not have a perianth and are gathered into an inflorescence containing one pistillate and one staminate flower. The fruit is monospermous and indehis-cent. Great duckweed rarely blossoms. It propagates by branching of the frond. The plant grows in the northern hemisphere; it is found throughout the USSR except in the Crimea and Middle Asia, growing in stagnant and slow-moving waters. Great duckweed serves as feed for pigs, geese, ducks, and fowl.

The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition (1970-1979). © 2010 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in periodicals archive ?
As shown in Figures 2-5, both PCA and OPLS-DA methods demonstrated that Spirodela polyrhiza, Landoltia punctata, and Lemna aequinoctialis were clustered together with each other in the score plot.
Aksoy, "Growth and lead accumulation capacity of Lemna minor and Spirodela polyrrhiza (Lemnaceae): interactions with nutrient enrichment," Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, vol.
P Sparganium emersum P Lemna minor S Lemna trisulca P, S P Spirodela polyrhiza P P Hydrocharis morsus-ranae P, S P Myriophyllum spicatum P P, S Elodea canadensis P S Stratiotes aloides P P Potamogeton gramineus P Potamogeton pectinatus P, L P Ceratophyllum demersum P, L, S P, L, S Elatine hydropiper P FILAMENTOUS ALGAE P, S APPENDIX B
(1988) used Spirodela oligorrhiza to hydrolyse ([+ or -])-menthyl acetate (232) to (-)-menthol (72) (Scheme 114).
Mientras que, Maclay [15] al estudiar tres especies de lenteja de agua Spirodela oligorrhiza, Lemna minor y Wolffia arrhiza, observo que estas tienen un pH optimo cercano a 7.
Multiple effects of chromate on the photosynthetic apparatus of Spirodela polyrhiza as probed by OJIP chlorophyll a fluorescence measurements.
Competition between Salvinia minima and Spirodela polyrhiza mediated by nutrient levels and herbivory.
Toxic effect of arsenic and cadmium alone and in combination on Giant duckweed (Spirodela polyrrhiza L.) in response to its accumulation.
Toxicity and genotoxicity tests of the water and bottom sediments were carried out based on the biological tests widely used in the world (EPA 1996a, b; OECD 2003): Spirodela polyrrhiza L.
Floating vegetation included Lemna minor (lesser duckweed), Spirodela polyrhiza (greater duckweed), Wolffia sp.