Rudnyi

The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.

Rudnyi

 

a city under oblast jurisdiction in Kustanai Oblast, Kazakh SSR. Located on the left bank of the Tobol River of the Ob’ River basin. Railroad station (Zhelezorudnaia) 50 km southwest of Kustanai. Population, 107,000 (1975; 33,000 in 1959). Rudnyi arose in 1957 in connection with iron-ore mining and the construction of the Sokolovka-Sarbai Ore-concentration Combine. It has food-industry enterprises. It also has a branch of the Kazakh Polytechnic Institute, an industrial technicum, and music and pedagogical schools.

Rudnyi

 

an urban-type settlement in Kavalerovo Raion, Primor’e Krai, RSFSR. Located on the upper Zerkal’naia River, which empties into the Sea of Japan, 124 km east of the Novochuguevka railroad station. Rudnyi has an ore-concentration plant and a mine of the Khrustal’nyi Ore-dressing Combine (tin ores).

The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition (1970-1979). © 2010 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
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Explaining that he had had to devise standard Western spellings for Russian names himself for use in translated mineral articles, Boris listed several of his preferred versions: Nikolai mine (Dalnegorsk) should preferably be the Nikolayevsky mine; "Rudnui, Kusteni" should be Rudnyi, Kustanai; "Kerch, Keren Peninsula" should be Kerch Peninsula (and there is no "Kerch mine" as such, but a series of individually named open pits).
In this way scores of specimens of the honey-yellow blocky calcite from Sokolovskoye, Rudnyi, Kazakhstan, were moved on to collector's cabinets.
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